Kamar yadda muka gabato Kirsimeti, tare da connotations na zaman lafiya da yardar rai ga dukan mutane, da kuma Sabuwar Shekara, a lokacin da wani al'ada zo sama da 'ƙuduri' na shekara gaba, da nufin rama kurakurai yi a cikin shekarar da ta gabata, da kuma na qaddamar da m ayyukan ga nan gaba, wanda ya yi tambaya: shi ne duk wannan kawai Heideggerian '.zancen banza,' ko kuwa zaman lafiya abu ne mai yiwuwa?
Wannan da alama tambaya ce mai sauƙi don amsawa. Duk da zababben shugaban kasa Donald Turi sake tabbatar da cewa zai kawo karshen yakin da ake yi a Ukraine, ko kadan bai tabbata ba zai iya yin hakan, ba wai kawai saboda makiyansa na Amurka da na ketare sun ba da jari mai yawa wajen ganin yakin ya ci gaba da tafiya ko ta halin kaka ba, har ma bisa la'akari da rashin yiwuwar shugaba Vladimira. Putin na Rasha zai zama turawa idan ana batun sharuɗɗan yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya.
Irin wannan tsari zai dace da Ukraine da NATO sosai, idan dai zai ba su damar da za su sake yin amfani da su da kuma daukar karin sojoji don yiwuwar sake haifar da tashin hankali a nan gaba - wani abu da aka yi a baya (bayan yarjejeniyar Minsk 2014-2015), kamar yadda Angela. Merkel kuma Francois Hollande ya amince. Bayan haka, cewa wannan ba dabarar zamani ba ce, kuma rashin fahimta ce don yin boot, ya kamata a bayyana, kamar yadda Immanuel Kant ya sani a cikin 18.th karni riga, lokacin da ya rubuta sanannen rubutunsa akan sharuddan 'zaman lafiya na dindindin,' wanda na yi karin bayani a kai kafin. Ina tunanin takamaiman yanayin da aka bayyana a cikin wannan maƙala, a cikin ainihin farko na 'kasidun farko,' waɗanda ke karanta: 'Ba za a ɗauki yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya da inganci ba, idan an yi tare da ajiyar sirri na kayan yaƙi na gaba.'
Bayanin Kant game da wannan labarin ya nuna cewa bai isa ba don ya rikita zaman lafiya da 'tsagaitawa kawai, dakatar da tashin hankali' - mai yiyuwa ne don samun lokaci mai mahimmanci don ƙarfafa sojojin mutum don murmurewa bayan sun bar wasu ƙarfinsu a yaƙi. Don haka labarin a sarari yana nufin hana duk wani ' ajiyar hankali' na buƙatun da za a yi amfani da shi azaman casus belli don sake farfado da shi a wani lokaci mai albarka a nan gaba. Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da aka yi a baya, kamar yadda Merkel da Hollande suka yarda a cikin RT labarin da aka danganta a sama, wanda ya ruwaito cewa '… tsohuwar shugabar gwamnatin Jamus Angela Merkel [wanda] ta bayyana yarjejeniyar Minsk a watan Disamba [2014/2015] a matsayin 'kokarin ba Ukraine lokaci' don gina sojojinta.'
Wannan Vladimir Putin ba shi da wayo kamar yadda ya sake fadawa irin wannan yaudara - a cikin tsarin sanya 'daskare' na wucin gadi kan ayyukan soja a Ukraine - a bayyane yake, duk da haka, inda RT rahoton cewa:
Moscow ta sha yin watsi da daskarar da wannan rikici, tana mai jaddada cewa dole ne a cimma dukkanin manufofin aikin sojan da take yi, da suka hada da batun tsaka tsaki na Ukraine, da kawar da makamantansu, da kuma kawar da su.
Shugaban kasar Rasha Vladimir Putin ya fada a wannan bazarar cewa, nan take Moscow za ta ayyana tsagaita bude wuta tare da fara shawarwarin zaman lafiya da zarar Kiev ta janye sojojinta daga dukkan yankunan Rasha da suka hada da jamhuriyar Donetsk da Lugansk da yankunan Kherson da Zaporozhye.
Ban da haka kuma, fatan samun zaman lafiya na da nasaba da matakan da NATO ba ta dauka ba a kan kasar Rasha. Wannan ya bayyana sarai game da kisan da aka yi wa Janar Igor Kirillov na Rasha kwanan nan da mataimakiyarsa, Manjo Ilya Polikarpov, ta hanyar wani bam da aka sarrafa daga nesa a wajen gidan Kirillov na Moscow. Wannan ya zama dole ya kara tsananta, maimakon daidaita rikicin, ganin cewa ba ya cikin ayyukan soja na al'ada. Dalilan da suka sa NATO ke yin irin wadannan ayyukan ta'addanci sun kara bayyana a ina Dabarun Al'adu Foundation bayyana, ta hanyar da ba za a iya samu ba wani Kafofin yada labarai na yau da kullun, cewa:
Tun 2017, Kirillov ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Jami'in Tsaro na Radiyo, Chemical da Biological Defence. An ba shi aikin kare al'ummar Rasha daga makaman kare dangi. Tun bayan da Rasha ta kaddamar da farmakin soji na musamman a Ukraine domin kawar da ta'addancin da kungiyar tsaro ta NATO ke marawa baya, tawagar masu binciken Kirillov ta bankado wata hanyar sadarwa ta dakunan gwaje-gwajen makaman kare dangi a Ukraine da Pentagon ke gudanarwa.
Bature zargin ya bayyana yana dogara ne akan takaddun sirri na Amurka da aka kama wanda ya tabbatar da aikin dakunan gwaje-gwajen bioweapon. Gabatarwar Kirillov da cikakkun rahotanni sun haifar da ƙararrawar ƙasa da ƙasa game da mugunyar hannun Pentagon wajen kera makaman kare dangi. A cewar binciken da Rasha ta yi, gwamnatocin Obama da Biden ne suka ba da izinin shirye-shiryen kera makaman kare dangi. Shirye-shiryen sun kuma haɗa da manyan kamfanonin harhada magunguna, injiniyoyi da na kuɗi na Amurka a cikin wani aiki na ɓoye.
Ga Amurka, wannan aikin da Kirillov da tawagarsa suka yi mai cike da cece-kuce ya kasance babban abin kunya, ko da yake kafofin watsa labaru na Yamma sun yi watsi da shi a matsayin 'rashin bayanan Kremlin.' An bayyana Washington a matsayin wanda ke da hannu a cikin wani tsari na ta'addanci na rayuwa wanda gwamnatin NeoNazi ta sauƙaƙe wanda ya yi imani da halakar kisan kare dangi na Rasha - kamar yadda magabata na Reich na uku suka yi.
Gano wani masana'antar kera makaman kare dangi da ake zargin Amurka a Ukraine ya sanya Laftanar Janar Kirillov ya zama abin fifiko. Tsohon manazarcin CIA Larry Johnson ra'ayi cewa wannan lamari ne ya yi sanadin kashe shi.
Wasu masu sharhi suna da da'awa cewa kisan gillar na da nufin kashe gaskiya game da shirin Amurka na kera makaman kare dangi.
Sannan, ba shakka, baya ga Ukraine, akwai halin da ake ciki a Siriya da kewaye, wanda ya canza asali (idan aka kwatanta da abin da ya kasance a can), a cikin kankanin lokaci, lokacin da 'yan ta'adda' masu kishin Islama suka aiwatar da Blitzkrieg a kwanan nan, suka kori Bashar. al-Assad da kuma kafa mulkin Musulunci. Da yake an bai wa Assad mafaka a kasar Rasha, kasar Siriya ta Islama da ba ta da addini a baya - inda Yahudawa, Musulmai, da Kirista suka kasance tare cikin kwanciyar hankali - da alama ba za ta kasance ba har abada, kuma maimakon inganta yanayin zaman lafiya a yankin, da alama ya kasance sabanin haka, kamar yadda tsohon mai duba makamai Scott. jarumi yayi bayani a cikin tattaunawa da Clayton Morris.
Babban bayanin da Ritter ya yi game da tasirin siyasar guguwar da ake samu a kasar Siriya, idan na fahimce shi daidai, shi ne cewa ya kasance babbar barna ga 'kungiyyar adawa' (na Iran, Hamas, da Hizbullah) da kawancen Isra'ila da Amurka ke yi a yankin, gwargwadon yadda kasar Siriya ta kasance tana samar da hanyar rayuwa ga Hezbollah da Lebanon. Wannan babu sauran, barin kofa a buɗe ga duka biyun Isra'ila da kuma Turkiya - wadanda suka kasance manya-manyan masu goyon bayan karbe ikon da mayakan Jihadi suka yi a kasar Syria - domin cimma manufofin fadada yankin, da nufin mamayewa, da yiwuwar shigar da sassan tsohuwar kasar Syria cikin yankin nasu.
Batun wannan duka dangane da batun samar da zaman lafiya a yankin ba wani abu ne mai armashi, ko da kuwa an yi watsi da rikicin da ake fama da shi a Gaza - wanda a cewar Ritter, duniya ta yi watsi da shi tun lokacin da aka fara kutsawa da kuma mamaye kasar Syria. Abin da ya sa a ransa shi ne matsayin kasar Iran, wacce ta fi karfin makamai fiye da yadda yawancin mutane ke tunani, wanda kuma ke da kusanci da iya kera makaman nukiliya.
Wannan, Ritter ya yi imanin, shine abin da ke haifar da yuwuwar kai hari kan Iran da Amurka ta yi, kuma idan aka yi la'akari da rashin tabbas na gwamnatin Biden - musamman na Anthony Blinken - dangane da wannan, ba ya son yanke hukunci irin wannan. Duk da haka, ya yi imanin cewa, da zarar zababben shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya kasance a fadar White House, mai yiwuwa na karshen zai ci gaba da aiwatar da ƙudirin diflomasiyya game da ikon Iran na zama makamashin nukiliya (daidai da diflomasiyyar hannu-da-ido da Trump ya yi da Kim Jong-Un na Koriya ta Arewa).
Dangane da bayanin da aka zayyana a sama, tare da hujjoji masu dacewa, za a gafarta wa mutum don rashin bege game da begen Kant, fiye da ƙarni biyu da suka wuce, don samun 'zaman lafiya na har abada' a tsakanin al'ummomi (wanda aka tattauna tsawon lokaci a cikin Labari nasaba a baya) wani lokaci a gaba. Idan aka yi la’akari da abubuwan da ke faruwa a halin yanzu na yanayi na bellicose, wanda aka tattauna a sama, wannan ba zai yuwu ba, kuma idan mutum ya bincika ‘Tabbas Labarai’ guda uku da Kant ya bayyana a cikin rubutunsa na zaman lafiya, wanda zai (a zahiri) ya samar da tushen gina ‘zaman lafiya mai dorewa,’ ba wai kawai ‘kashe tashin tashina ba,’ wannan kawai yana ƙarfafawa.
Wadannan labaran sune, farko, 'Tsarin mulkin farar hula na dukkan jihohi za su zama na jamhuriya,' wanda ya bayyana imanin Kant, cewa shi ne 'tsarin mulki kawai wanda ya samo asali daga ra'ayin ainihin kwangilar, wanda dole ne a kafa doka ta kowace ƙasa.' Wannan tsarin mulkin ya dace da tsarin 'yanci na 'yan ƙasa a matsayin mutane; kuma irin wannan 'yancin ya dogara da raba doka, kuma akan su daidaito a matsayin 'yan kasa. Dalilin da ya sa shi ne, ga Kant, kawai tsarin mulki wanda zai iya shirya hanyar 'zaman lafiya na dindindin,' shi ne cewa yana buƙatar yarjejeniyar 'yan ƙasa kafin a fara 'mummunan kasuwancin' na yaki.
Ko da yake lamarin ya kasance, a yau, yawancin ƙasashe na duniya 'jamhuriya' ne a ma'anar zama wakilin, maimakon 'kai tsaye' dimokuradiyya, shaidu sun nuna cewa, a ba da izinin taimakon kuɗi, kayan aiki, da shawarwari ga Ukraine a cikin rikici na yanzu, Amurka ta kauce wa ka'idar cewa, a matsayin wakilan jama'ar Amirka. Congress yana da haƙƙin shelar yaƙi da maƙiyi da ake gani. Ba a yi haka ba. Haka kuma, saboda an yi amfani da kudaden masu biyan haraji na Amurka da jami'an soji a rikicin sojan Ukraine, jama'ar Amurka suna da hannu a ciki.
The biyu 'tabbatacciyar labari,' wato, 'Dokar al'ummai za ta kasance a kan tarayyar jihohi masu 'yanci,' yana da mahimmanci don dorewar zaman lafiya saboda irin wannan tarayya, inda jihohi za su kasance ƙarƙashin dokokin tarayya, yana kama da jihar da ke da tsarin mulkin jamhuriya. Duk da haka, lokacin da aka kwatanta abubuwan da ke faruwa a halin yanzu a Ukraine da Siriya tare da tsammanin Kant game da rawar da 'Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasa' ke takawa wajen inganta zaman lafiya, Preamble na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya zobe da ɗan m.
The uku daga cikin 'tabbatattun labaran' da Kant ya ambata, don ma'anar, 'Hakkin maza, a matsayin 'yan ƙasa na duniya, za a iyakance ga yanayin baƙi na duniya' kusan ba zai yuwu ba a yau. Ba lallai ba ne a fayyace, 'karɓar baƙi' ba ta samuwa a cikin duniyar 21st karni; akasin haka, kusan duk inda mutum ya yi balaguro, ana ɗora muku ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu kafin a ba ku izinin shiga ƙasar 'baƙi'. Saboda haka, yin la'akari da abubuwan da suka faru na zamani da suka shafi rikicin soja da ke gudana a Ukraine da Siriya a kan bukatun Kant na zaman lafiya mai dorewa, a bayyane yake cewa yanzu yana da alama fiye da kowane lokaci daga yiwuwar aiwatar da irin wannan 'zaman lafiya' na dindindin.
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Bert Olivier yana aiki a Sashen Falsafa, Jami'ar Jihar Kyauta. Bert yayi bincike a cikin Psychoanalysis, poststructuralism, falsafar muhalli da falsafar fasaha, adabi, cinema, gine-gine da Aesthetics. Ayyukansa na yanzu shine 'Fahimtar batun dangane da girman mulkin neoliberalism.'
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