Muna rayuwa ne a lokacin canji mai ban mamaki lokacin da tsoffin nau'ikan rarrabuwar akida da ke sa ake ganin an wargaje su. Muna ƙoƙari mu gano shi, kuma da yawa daga cikinmu sun yi zurfin zurfi cikin tarihin ra'ayoyi don nemo littattafan da har yanzu suke da gaskiya, ko kuma aƙalla suna ba da haske mai ban mamaki, dangane da duk abubuwan hauka na shekaru da yawa da suka gabata.
Ko ma dai abin da za mu iya cewa, dama ce ta sake tunani da sake tunani, da sauya zato, don kara nazarin abubuwan da suka gabaci akida da son zuciya. Wannan yana ɗaukar tunani ba wai kawai na mutum ba amma har ma da zurfin karatu da fahimta, wani lokaci a cikin masarautun da ba a saba ba.
A cikin wannan tafiya, muna ba da shawarar sosai littattafanmu da littattafanmu, wanda ya haɗa da wasu mafi kyawun rubuce-rubucen da ake samu game da rikicin na yanzu, tare da manyan tarihin cin zarafi a cikin tarihin likitanci da lafiyar jama'a, tare da cikakkun bayanai na ayyukan da suka lalata duniya. Idan ba ku mallake su duka, ana gayyatar ku don bincika kuma ku sami waɗanda ba ku da su.
Bugu da kari, wasu daga cikin ’yan uwanmu, marubuta, da masana sun ba da wasu shawarwari ga litattafai masu hazaka da za su taimaka wajen tsara wasu sarkakkun abubuwan da suka faru a zamaninmu. Ba su bayyana komai ba amma tabbas za su iya taimaka mana wajen fahimtar juna.
Ji daɗin shawarwarin Jeffrey Tucker, Russell Gonnering, Debbie Lerman, David Bell, Robert Malone, Ramesh Thakur, Brett Swanson, Clayton Baker, Fr. John Naugle, da Tom Harrington.
Jeffrey Tucker
- An buga shi a cikin 1942, Joseph Schumpeter's Jari-hujja, Socialism, da Dimokuradiyya yana daya daga cikin littattafai masu ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa kan akidun siyasa da na ci karo da su. Na sami kaina na sake duba shi akai-akai. Littafin ya annabta gazawar jari hujja amma ba ta hanyar da za mu yi tsammani ba. Masoyan sana'ar da ta daɗe a ma'anar ƙarni na 19, ya hango duniyar da ke fuskantar ƙalubale da rugujewa ta hanyar haɗakar manyan kasuwanci, ƙa'idodi, jihohin jindaɗi, da ƙwararrun ƴan kasuwa waɗanda ke wasa tsarin don biyan bukatun kansu. Akwai fa'idodi masu yawa da yawa a cikin wannan amma babi ɗaya ya fito gare ni: hanyar da ilimi ke haifar da haziƙai ba tare da gogewar aiki a cikin komai ba. Yana hasashen makoma da waɗannan ɗaliban da suka kammala karatun ba su da hazaka za su mamaye kafofin watsa labarai, gwamnati, da kamfanoni, kuma su aiwatar da ɗacinsu ga duniya ta hanyar cin zarafi da 'yanci. Littafin ba shi da magoya baya lokacin da ya bayyana amma ya girma a tsawon lokaci.
- Albert Jay Nock Abubuwan Tunawa da Namiji Mai Girma An buga shi a cikin 1942 a matsayin shigarwa cikin wani nau'i mai ban mamaki: tarihin tarihin karya wanda ya ba da labarin duk wani abu mai mahimmanci sai dai abin da ya shafi cikakken tarihin rayuwa. Yawancin labaran da ke cikin littafin ba su da tabbas. Surori ba su da lakabi. Babu bayanin rubutun. A hankali yake tafiya. Amma idan kun tsaya tare da shi, zai canza rayuwar ku. Za ku fara ganin duniya kamar yadda ya yi: ta hanyar ruwan tabarau na aristocratic anarchist wanda ya yi imani da wani abu da ya fito daga al'adar taro kuma kawai a cikin darussan kwarewa na sirri. Yana da ban tsoro da ban tsoro. Babu komowa daga wannan littafin.
- Sigmund Freud yana da wani baƙon suna amma yana da kyau a yi watsi da duk abin kuma kuyi la'akari da fitacciyar fasaharsa da ake kira. Ƙungiya Psychology da Bincike na Ego daga 1921. Ya bincika duk hanyoyin da abin da muke kira ƙungiyoyi suna da ƙarfi da gaske kuma ainihin wucin gadi, an haɗa su ta hanyar dabarun ƙarya da tsoratarwa. Littafin yana da abin da zai ɓata wa kowa rai saboda manyan batutuwan bincikensa guda biyu su ne soja da coci. Ka'idarsa ita ce, ƙungiyoyi koyaushe suna wanzuwa a cikin tsarin firgita na wanzuwar bacewar nasu dangane da karatun. Na yi muku alkawari da yawa: zai yi magana da ku sosai.
- Hankalina ya ci gaba da komawa zuwa zamanin tashin hankali da ake kira Zaman Ci gaba, wanda Babban Yaƙi ya yiwa alama da sauye-sauyen tsarin gwamnati. Duk ma'anoni na al'ada suna ba da ci gaba a matsayin haɓakar Populism shekaru da yawa da wuri. Wannan maganar banza ce. Cin amanar jama'a ne. A kowane misali, direbobi da masu cin nasara a cikin Tashe-tashen hankulan Ci gaba sun kasance ƙwararrun masana a fannin ilimi, kasuwanci, da gwamnati. Da zarar ka gan shi, sauran yana da ma'ana. Littattafai guda biyu sune jagora: Nasarar Conservatism da Gabriel Kolko Zaman Cigaba da Murray Rothbard. Dukansu ƙwararrun ƙwararru ne na bitar tarihi.
Russell S. Gonnering
Littattafan da na ba da shawarar an fi ganin su azaman tsarin fahimtar “babban hoto” wanda sauran suka dace da shi. Dukansu suna raba waɗannan halaye: marubutan su ne na farko masu ba da labari; labaran da suke bayarwa sun mayar da batutuwan da suka shafi mutumtaka ta hanyar da za ta sa saƙonsu ya zama na musamman da kuma abin tunawa.
- In Complexity: Ilimin da ke tasowa a ƙarshen oda da hargitsi, M. Mitchell Waldrop ya kawar da ra'ayin cewa wani abu "rikitaccen" ne kawai "gaske, da gaske mai rikitarwa." Fitowa daga duniyar madaidaiciyar hanyar kimiyya, wannan shine fahimtata. Ban gane cewa abubuwan da suke da sarƙaƙƙiya sun dace da wani dabam ba fito fili tsari, da yunƙurin yin amfani da kayan aikin kimiyya sau da yawa fiye da kawai tura tsarin cikin hargitsi. Wannan ya kasance yanayin da yawa lokacin da muka yi ƙoƙarin "gyara" kiwon lafiya a cikin shekaru 50 da suka gabata. Waldrop ya ba da labarin wannan sabon kimiyya ta hanyar ba da labarun waɗanda ke da hannu a juyin juya halin gaskiya na fahimta
- In Sikeli: Dokokin Duniya na Rayuwa, Girma da Mutuwa a cikin Halittu, Garuruwa, da Kamfanoni, Geoffrey West ya ba da labarin abubuwan da masana kimiyya na Complexity suka yi a Cibiyar Santa Fe a cikin ƙaddamar da wani tushe na asali na bangarori daban-daban da muke fuskanta a duniya da ke kewaye da mu. Yana yin ta ne a cikin wani al'amari mai ban sha'awa kuma mai karatu ya zo yana da wayewa da nishadi.
- Idan kun taɓa mamakin dalilin da yasa wasu mutane da ƙungiyoyi suke neman samun ci gaba a cikin ɗan lokaci kaɗan, Jagorancin Kabilanci: Yin Amfani da Ƙungiyoyin Halitta don Gina Ƙungiya mai Ƙarfafa, Logan, King, da Fischer-Wright sun bayyana yadda Al'adun Ƙungiya shine farkon abin da ke tabbatar da Ayyukan Ƙungiya. Wannan tsari na, da iya aiki don daidaitawa mai ma'ana ya dogara ne akan tarihin da aka raba, ainihin dabi'u, manufa, da kuma gaba da ake gani ta hanyar hangen nesa daban-daban. An ci gaba da farko kuma an gane shi ta hanyar sadarwa ta baki da kuma ba da baki a cikin kungiyar. Ana ba da shawarwari kan sanin matakan al'adu da ci gaba.
Haɗin kai ra'ayoyi na Complexity da Kimiyyar Ƙungiya zai taimaka wa kowa ya ƙara fahimtar abin da zai yi da yadda za a yi.
Debbie Lerman ne adam wata
- Tsoro da ƙiyayya a cikin Sabon Al'ada Reich: Yarda da Rubutun Masana'antar, Vol. IV (2022-2024) da CJ Hopkins. Sannan karanta tarinsa guda uku da suka gabata: Trumpocalypse: Rubutun Masana'antar Amincewa, Vol. I (2016-2017), Yaƙin Yawan Jama'a: Rubutun Masana'antar Amincewa, Vol. II (2018-2019), Da kuma Yunƙurin Sabon Mulkin Al'ada: Rubutun Masana'antar Yarda, Vol. III (2020-2021)
Don fahimtar abin da ke faruwa a cikin duniya, ta hanyar rashin bangaranci, rashin akida, zurfin fahimta, da kuma bincike mai ban tsoro, tare da yawan ba'a da ban dariya da aka jefa a ciki, aikin CJ Hopkins bai dace ba.
- Hargitsi: Charles Manson, CIA, da Sirrin Tarihin Sittin daga dan jarida mai bincike Tom O'Neill. Yana iya zama kamar koma baya, amma wannan abin ban mamaki na shekaru 20 na aikin jarida na bincike yana haskaka makarkashiyar da ke bayan tsarin zamantakewa da ƙungiyoyin siyasa waɗanda suka fi dacewa a yau fiye da kowane lokaci. Duk abin da ke faruwa a cikin shekaru sittin yana faruwa a yanzu, amma akan sikelin duniya (duba CJ Hopkins). Hakanan karatu ne mai ban sha'awa.
- Shekara Dari Na Kadaici by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Netflix kawai ya fito tare da ƙaramin kayan wasan kwaikwayo da ke nuna gwanintar Garcia Marquez, kuma kodayake sigar talabijin ba ta da muni ba, rubutun da aka rubuta yana ba da ƙwararrun ƙwararru da ƙwarewa. Labari ne mai ban tsoro don tantanin halitta kai-da-danne ne, da kuma tushe mai zurfi ga wadanda daga cikin sikelin na tarihi, sun ba da labarin cewa ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirar UtoPia koyaushe yana ƙoƙarin bala'i.
- Ƙungiyar Dunces by John Kennedy Toole. Almara ne kawai ke iya samar da nau'in barkwanci-barkwanci cikakke a cikin wannan mafi yawan abin da ba a kula da shi ko kuma an manta da shi dariyar adabi mai ƙarfi. Yin dariya ga tsautsayi na ɗan adam a cikin dukkan ɓoyayyunsa na ɗaukaka, watakila shine mafi kyawun maganin duhun da ake ganin yana gangarowa a zamaninmu. Kamar yadda Ignatius Reilly, jarumin littafin, ya ci gaba da tunatar da mu, dabarar Fortune tana jujjuyawa da zagaye da babu iyaka. Wani lokaci muna kan saman, wani lokacin kuma muna kan gangarawa. Ko ta yaya, dole mu yi dariya.
David Bell
- Daular Romawa ta baya by Ammianus Marcellinus. Cikakkun labaran tarihin tsohon kotun Romawa da gwagwarmayar mulki, cin hanci da rashawa na kamfanoni, da girman kai wanda ya bayyana a sarari cewa babu wani abin da muke gani a yau da gaske.
- Egil's Saga. Danganin fahimta game da rikitattun halayen ɗan adam kuma, ga wanda ke da karkatacciyar ƙwaƙwalwa kamar ni, mai daɗin karantawa.
- Stalin Edvard Radzinsky. Yawancin iri ɗaya - kyakkyawan bayanin inda za mu iya zuwa idan mun ƙyale kanmu.
Robert Malone
- Dark Aeon da Joe Allen. "Transhumanism shine babban haɗin gwiwar bil'adama da na'ura. A wannan mataki na tarihi, ya ƙunshi biliyoyin da ke amfani da wayoyin hannu. A ci gaba, za mu yi amfani da kwakwalwarmu zuwa tsarin basirar wucin gadi."
- Wuta mai tsarki da Bruce Sterling. Tare da William Gibson (Neuromancer da sauransu da yawa) Sterling ya haifar da nau'in wallafe-wallafen cyberpunk a tsakiyar shekarun 1980, kuma wannan yana cikin manyan ayyukansa. Ƙarni na 21 yana zuwa ƙarshe, kuma rukunin masana'antu na likitanci ya mamaye tattalin arzikin duniya. Duniya ce ta magungunan ƙwaƙwalwa na roba, sa ido na gwamnati, masu fafutuka na karkashin kasa, da abokan arziƙi masu magana. Ƙarfin yana hannun manyan ƴan ƙasa masu ra'ayin mazan jiya waɗanda suka kalli lafiyar su da jarin jari tare da kulawa daidai gwargwado, samun damar samun sabbin ci gaba a fasahar tsawaita rayuwa.
- Schismatrix da Bruce Sterling. Littafin ƙwaƙƙwaran da ke yin nazari akan madadin makoma guda biyu ga ɗan adam da rikice-rikicensu da sabaninsu. Makanikai tsoffi ne ’yan aristocrat, rayuwarsu ta tsawaita da fasahar zamani. Masu Siffar ƴan juyin juya hali ne ta hanyar gado, ƙwarewarsu sakamakon horon fasaha da kuma kwandishan wucin gadi. Dukkan bangarorin biyu suna gwagwarmaya don sarrafa Schismatrix na bil'adama. Aikin Sterling mafi tsananin ƙarfi, yana ba da ƙaƙƙarfan kallon ɗan adam yayin da yake turawa zuwa taurari.
- Yan daba na Gwamnati da Kash Patel. Bincika tushe na ƙoƙarin mai zurfi da gudanarwa na mulkin Donald Trump da yadda aka samu.
- Babban Sake saiti da Klaus Schwab. Littafin da ke tabbatar da ka'idar makircin Covid ta tsakiya. Rashin tunani mara kyau, kuma rubutun yana da, a wasu lokuta, abin kunya. Amma wannan muhimmin karatu ne ga duk wanda ke son fahimtar dabaru na WEF yayin Covid.
- "Mars" Series - Kim Stanley Robinson. Red Mars, Green Mars, Blue Mars. Robinson makwabcin mu ne lokacin da muke zaune a Davis, CA a matsayin ɗaliban digiri. Wannan jeri na almara na kimiyya wanda ya sami lambar yabo yana ba da kyakkyawar bayyani game da terraforming da siyasar gaba. Kafin lokacinsa, kuma yanzu tare da mafarkan Elon, ba zato ba tsammani lokacinsa ya zo.
Ramesh Thakur
- S. Jaishankar, Me yasa Bharat ke da mahimmanci (Rupa Publications, 2024). Ministan Harkokin Wajen Indiya na yanzu S. Jaishankar, dan doyen na al'ummar Indiya ta asali na nazarin dabarun zamani K. Subrahmanyam, ya cancanci suna a matsayin ƙwararren jami'in diflomasiyya wanda ya zama jakada a China da Amurka, mai ra'ayin siyasa, kuma masanin nazari. A cikin wannan littafi, Jaishankar ya bayyana hangen nesansa na irin irin duniyar da Indiya ke ƙoƙarin daidaitawa a tsakanin ƙalubalen da yawa da kuma rashin daidaituwa a halin yanzu amma kuma a cikin mahallin dawwamammiyar kasancewar Indiya a matsayin 'ƙasa ta wayewa,' ƙasar da aka fi sani da Bharat, madadin sunan da aka jera a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin 1950 na Indiya mai zaman kanta.
Littafin wani babban yunƙuri ne na fayyace tagwayen abubuwan da tsarin manufofin ketare ke da mahimmanci ga kowane ɗan ƙasa a cikin duniyar duniya kuma Indiya ta shafi duniya saboda Bharat ce, tana samun ƙarfi da kyakkyawan fata daga haɗuwa ta musamman na gadonta da al'adu da 'yancin dimokiradiyya. Babu makawa za a jawo masu karatu na Amurka cikin kwatanci da banbance-banbance tsakanin jamhuriyar demokraɗiyya da ta tarayya.
Bret Swanson
- Tawayen Jama'a: Rikicin Mulki a Sabuwar Shekarar Mulki by Martin Gurri Gaskiyar Gaskiya, Karyar Jama'a by Timur Kuran. Babu ɗayan waɗannan littattafai ba sababbi bane, amma na gaskanta duka biyun suna da mahimmanci don fahimtar bulala na farfaganda da tantancewa na shekaru goma da suka gabata - wani lamari da na kira Infowarp, wanda wataƙila zai ƙara ƙaruwa a zamanin AI. Littafin Kuran ya zo ne a cikin 1994 kuma ya bayyana hanyar da matsi na zamantakewa ke sa mutane su ajiye ra'ayinsu na gaskiya har ma da furta abubuwan da suka san karya ne. A wani lokaci, duk da haka, ƴan ƴan adawa na iya ba da ma'auni, wanda ya haifar da saurin walƙiya "fificin cascade" a akasin shugabanci.
Binciken shari'ar Kuran na canonical shine dagewar gwamnatocin gurguzu cikin shekaru masu yawa, duk da gazawarsu a fili, sannan rugujewarsu kwatsam. A cikin 2014, Gurri, tsohon manazarcin kafofin watsa labarai na CIA, ya yi iƙirarin cewa Intanet tana jujjuya ƙarfin ikon gwamnoni da masu mulki. Bayanin da ke gudana kyauta zai ba wa talakawa ƙarfi - yana haɓaka abubuwan da aka fi so - amma sai ya haifar da koma baya mai dacewa ta cibiyoyin wutar lantarki. Mattias Desmet's The Psychology na Totalitarianism yana fuskantar Infowarp daga wani kusurwa, wanda ya yi daidai da waɗannan littattafai guda biyu. Na rubuta game da Gurri-Kuran Dynamic nan.
- Me yasa Injin ke Koyi: Kyawawan Lissafi A Bayan AI na Zamani by Anil Ananthaswamy. Wannan littafin ba jagorar mafari ba ne, amma idan kuna son koyon yadda LLMs na zamani da koyon injin ke aiki, da tarihin hanyoyin sadarwa gabaɗaya, kuna iya gwadawa.
- Hanyar Nvidia: Jensen Huang da Yin Giant Tech da Tae Kim. Tarihin babban juggernaut fasaha na yau da kafuwar zamanin AI.
- Albarku: Kumfa da Ƙarshen Tsayawa Byrne Hobart da Tobias Huber. Binciken yadda "kumfa ke aiki azaman masu haɓaka haɓakawa."
- Ma'auni na Tattalin Arziki: Auna Ƙarfi a Zamanin Canjin Fasaha Marshall Reinsdorf da Louise Sheiner suka shirya. Tarin kasidu daga masana tattalin arziki da ke kokawa da mahimman tambayoyin yadda muke auna ƙirƙira, farashi, da ci gaba.
- Ƙaunar Ƙirƙirar Ƙirƙirar: Gudun "Ƙarfafa" da Sake Ci gaba mai Kyau da Elliott Parker. Parker abokin aiki ne kuma mai kula da babban Clayton Christensen. Yanzu Parker ya tsawaita babban aikin Christensen Aikin Innovator's Dilemma don sabon zamani, suna jayayya cewa "kamfanoninmu da ƙungiyoyinmu ba su da ƙarfi sosai."
Clayton Baker
- Kunkuru Duk Way Down, ta Anonymous. Toshewar da ta busa murfi daga chicanery masana'antar rigakafin. Abin karantawa sosai, ingantaccen magana game da tatsuniyoyi da karya.
- Psychology na Totalitarianism, by Mathias Desmet. A taƙaice, abin karantawa, da cikakken bayanin yadda aka yaudari talakawa duk da haka wasu kaɗan ba su yi ba.
- Real Anthony Fauci, na Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. Tabbataccen lissafin farkon aikin da aka shirya a duniya wanda shine Covid. Babban nasara, musamman idan aka yi la'akari da ranar da aka buga ta. (Kyauta: idan wani ya yi shakkar amincin Bobby, karanta wannan littafin kuma za ku sami kwanciyar hankali.)
Fr. John Naugle
- Bangaskiya Mai Yaduwa: Me yasa Ikilisiya Dole ne Yada Bege, Ba Tsoro ba, a cikin Cutar da Phillip Lawler. Phil ya kasance muryar annabci da mahimmanci game da al'adun Katolika da gazawar jagorancin Katolika a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. A cikin mafi girman abin kunya na cin zarafin jima'i, ya lura cewa shekaru da yawa kafin a yanke shawarar abin kunya ba daga mahangar imani ba, sai dai mahangar fa'idar cibiyoyi da kyamar haɗari. Kokarin da ya yi game da yadda Katolika suka mayar da martani ga Covid ya ga ci gaba da wannan tsarin. "A zahiri, tsoron Covid ya fi cutar da kanta… kuma wannan tsoro, axiomatically, rashin imani ne ke haifar da shi."
- Iyakoki: Lokacin Cewa Ee, Yadda Ake Cewa A'A Don Gudanar da Rayuwa ta Henry Cloud da John Townsend. Sanin inda mutum ya fara da ƙarewa tare da girmamawa ga Allah da sauransu yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyar rai da ruhaniya. Yarda da ƙa'idodi marasa ma'ana ya faru saboda da yawa daga cikinmu sun keɓance daga tsarin tallafi na lafiya ko kuma, mafi muni, mun sami kanmu da mutane marasa lafiya da marasa amfani. Idan har muna fatan a zahiri mu zama gwarzon da ba ya tafiya tare da hauka na taron jama'a, to muna bukatar mu samu cikakkiyar fahimtar juna, musamman ta fuskar abin da za mu yi ko ba za mu yi ba. Dabarun da ke cikin wannan littafi suna da amfani don ƙirƙirar iyakoki masu kyau, kuma maza da mata masu iyakoki masu kyau suna da kariya daga magudi da sarrafawa.
- Kwaminisanci da Lamirin Yamma, da Fulton Sheen. Asali an buga shi a cikin 1948, wannan ƙwararrun ilimantarwa duk da haka yana iya ba da cikakken martanin Katolika ga farkon yakin cacar baki bayan yakin duniya na biyu. Tare da ƙididdiga da ƙididdiga masu yawa, Sheen ya ba da hujjar cewa Kwaminisanci na Rasha, kamar Fascism na Italiya da Naziism na Jamus, yana kan lamiri na Yamma kamar yadda Marxism ya samo asali ba daga Rasha ba amma daga tunanin Jamusanci da Faransanci kuma, mafi mahimmanci, kama-karya shine haɓakar dabi'a na Yammacin Yamma wanda ya watsar da addini da halin kirki ga dan jari-hujja na rashin yarda da kome ba kamar yadda mutum yake zama tattalin arziki ba. Bambance-bambancen da Sheen ya yi suna da mahimmanci, yayin da yake ba da ma'anoni uku masu yiwuwa don "liberalism," (ɗaya ɗaya daga cikinsu yana da kyau ga ɗabi'a) da ma'anoni biyu na 'yanci (ƙanana da babba). Da yawa daga cikinmu sun yi watsi da ƙabilun mu na akida a cikin 'yan shekarun nan kuma da yawa suna ba da bincike mai sauƙi na abin da ba daidai ba, yana da kyau a yi la'akari da ganewar asali daga shekarun da suka gabata game da tushen tushen mulkin kama-karya. "Ka ceci mutum ka ceci duniya; ka wulakanta mutum kuma ka lalata duniya," in ji Sheen.
Tom Harrington
- Giorgio agamben Homo Sacer: Ikon Sarki da Rayuwa mara kyau ko gajere kuma kasa da tsayi amma fiye da na sama Ina muke yanzu? Cutar a Matsayin Siyasa
- Benedict Anderson Ƙungiyoyin Ƙimar Ƙira: Tunani Akan Tushen Kishin Ƙasa da Yaɗuwar Ƙasa
- Marcia Angel Gaskiya Game da Kamfanonin Magunguna: Yadda Suke Yaudare Mu da Abin da Za Mu Yi Game da shi
- Hannah Arendt Tushen Totalitarianism da kuma Rayuwar Hankali
- Zygmunt Baumann Masu yawon bude ido da Vagabonds
- john berger Hanyoyin Gani
- Wendell Berry asalin Wutar Ƙarshen Duniya: Muhimmancin Wendell Berry ko wani tarin kasidunsa.
- Pierre Bourdieu Bambance-Bambance: Ra'ayin Jama'a na Hukuncin Dandano
- Albert Camus Ƙungiyar da kuma Mutumin Farko
- Joseph Campbell Ikon Tatsuniya, The Hero's Journey, Da kuma Gwarzo tare da Fuskoki dubu
- Alejo kafinta Mulkin Duniya
- Franco Cassano Tunanin Kudu Da Sauran Maqalolin
- Miguel de Cervantes ne adam wata. Don Quixote ko kuma mafi guntu Ya katse musamman "Mataki na Abubuwan Al'ajabi" kuma an fassara shi da "Taswirar abubuwan al'ajabi"
- Byung Chul-Han Bacewar Rituals: Topology of Present
- Matthew Crawford ne adam wata Dalilin da Ya sa Muke Kokawa: Zuwa Falsafa na Budaddiyar Hanya
- Guy Debord Al'ummar Kallon Kaya
- Jacques Elull Farfaganda: Samuwar Halin Maza
- Josep Maria Esquirol Tsayayyar Tsari
- Itamar Even-Zohar Littattafai da Takardun Tattara
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Labarai daga Cibiyar Brownstone, ƙungiyar sa-kai da aka kafa a watan Mayu na 2021 don tallafawa al'umma da ke rage rawar tashin hankali a rayuwar jama'a.
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