Babban jami'in kula da lafiya na Ontario (CMOH) yanzu "yana ba da shawarar sosai"Masu rufe fuska a duk wuraren jama'a na cikin gida, ciki har da makarantu da wuraren kula da yara, kuma yayin da yake ƙarfafa yara masu shekaru 2-5 musamman da su rufe fuska, a yanzu, ya daina aiki.asibitocin hildren a fadin Ontario An mamaye su, galibi saboda cututtuka tare da mura da ƙwayoyin cuta syncytial na numfashi (RSV).
Makonni kadan baya, Firayim Minista Alberta Danielle Smith ya bayyana cewa "gwamnatinmu za ta yi ba yarda duk wani ƙarin abin rufe fuska na yara a cikin tsarin ilimi na K-12 na Alberta." Ta ce "an fahimci illolin da ke haifar da lafiyar kwakwalwa, ci gaba da kuma ilimin yara a cikin ajujuwa da kyau, kuma dole ne mu bude shafin kan abin da ya kasance lokaci mai matukar wahala ga yara, tare da iyayensu da malamansu."
Goyon bayanta ga haƙƙoƙin da suka dace na iyaye don yanke shawara na likita da aiwatar da yancin kai ya haifar da harin da gaslighting ta masu sharhin COVID da suka saba wanda ya gaza bayarwa binciken guda daya don tallafawa da'awar rufewar yara, yayin da suke iƙirarin cewa cutarwa daga rufe fuska ta kasance "dabarun"kuma wannan abin rufe fuska a cikin yara shine "babu-kwakwalwa." Suna ba da shawarar cewa abin rufe fuska zai hana yaranmu kamuwa da cuta kuma bi da bi, mu a matsayin iyaye za a iya kare mu daga rashin aiki.
Mun taba ganin wannan a baya. A watan Satumbar 2021, Alberta ya dawo wajibcin abin rufe fuska na lardi kuma guguwar COVID-Delta ta tashi duk da haka. Yayin da Omicron ya fito kuma lambobin kamuwa da cuta sun ragu kafin raƙuman ruwa na COVID, waɗannan umarni sun kasance a wurin. har zuwa Yuni 14, 2022.
Don bayyanawa, Bayanan martaba-manufofin game da rufe fuska don COVID-19 da mura sun kasa nuna wata kariya daga kamuwa da cuta. Idan CMOH na Ontario yana da irin waɗannan bayanan, bai bayar da shi ba. Amma duk da haka saƙon da ba a kakkaɓe ba cewa rufe yaranmu yana da aminci kuma yana da tasiri.
Ba a ba mu damar yin tambaya game da bisharar rufewar COVID ta duniya, komai ta yaya rashin hankali da shawarar. Kuma, duk da shugabanni irin su Dr. Anthony Fauci juye-juye akan masks sau da yawa don faɗi, kwatanta maskurin fuska biyu "don yin sigar N95 (mai numfashi)," kuma kwanan nan. furtawa wanda aka ba da karancin shaida "watakila ya kamata mutane su yanke shawara game da sanya abin rufe fuska."
A taƙaice, ingantaccen tsarin “babu-kwakwalwa” na abin rufe fuska koyaushe yana cin karo da ilimin kimiyyar lissafi da tarihi. Za a iya bambanta barbashi na numfashi zuwa ɗigon ruwa ko aerosols dangane da girman barbashi da su aerodynamic Properties. Digo-digo na faɗuwa ƙasa da sauri, yawanci fiye da mintuna, yayin da iska na iya ɗaukar kwanaki ko ma makonni da yawa. Kwayar cutar COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2), kamar ta SARS-CoV magabata, iya zama mai yiwuwa kuma mai kamuwa da cuta a cikin iska na akalla sa'o'i kuma a kan saman na kwanaki, kuma shine tushen farko na watsawar cikin gida, Dukansu mura da kuma RSV Hakanan zai iya yaduwa ta hanyar iska.
Kamar yadda mafi yawan 'yan wasan hockey za su iya ƙone marmara cikin sauƙi ta hanyar daidaitaccen gidan yanar gizo ko kuma dogaro da gobara ta hanyar gidan yanar gizon da ke ɗauke da manyan ramuka da yawa, SARS-CoV-2 ba shi da wahalar wucewa da kuma kusa da abin rufe fuska na tiyata da aka ba shi ƙaramin girmansa kuma aerosolized iyawa. Idan ka kwatanta da girman kwayar cutar SARS-CoV-2 zuwa sashin giciye na gashi, SARS-CoV-2 ya fi girma sau dubu. Gashi nawa ne za ku iya zamewa ta cikin mayafi ko abin rufe fuska, musamman ta hanyar “hanyoyin da ba su da iska” a ƙasan idanu da kuma kan kunci?
Tabbas, akwai kuma mahimmancin da ba a bayyana ba Gwajin Fit N95 na numfashi don tabbatar da hatimin da ya dace, kuma gaskiyar cewa kiyaye ko da isasshen hatimi na tsawon lokaci ba zai yiwu ba, kamar yadda yara da manya akai-akai daidaita waɗannan masks da motsa jiki mara kyau na abin rufe fuska.
To, menene mafita? A cewar masana kamar ƙwararrun injiniya, ƙwararren masanin tsabtace masana'antu da ƙwararrun aminci Dr. Stephen Petty, Shawarwari na Majalisar Tsaron Ƙasa da aka daɗe suna ci gaba da kasancewa don lalata ƙwayar cutar ta hanyar samun iska, ko tacewa da lalata ta, kamar yadda masana'antar jiragen sama da kuma makarantu da yawa suka aiwatar cikin nasara. Shaidarsa ta Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta kai ga kifar da umarnin abin rufe fuska.
Mu m Bayanin rufe mashigar manufofin ya fito ne daga gogewar da muka samu akai-akai tare da cututtukan mura inda aka yi nazarin meta-nazari da yawa da na yau da kullun reviews, ciki har da Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka ta Amurka (CDC) da kansu, sun nuna akai-akai cewa rufe fuska da mura shine. ba a haɗa su da rage adadin lambobi. Ko da “N95 na numfashi ya kamata ba a ba da shawarar ba ga jama'a da kuma a cikin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya marasa haɗari."
Game da COVID-19 musamman, jikin shaida a bayyane yake cewa abin rufe fuska ba shi da tasiri kuma yana iya cutarwa sosai. Binciken Cibiyar Brownstone na Dr. Paul E. Alexander ya nuna 150 guda na shaida gami da binciken kwatankwacin inganci duk yana nuna cewa abin rufe fuska na tiyata da mayafi, da aka yi amfani da su kamar yadda ake amfani da su a halin yanzu kuma ana amfani da su (ba tare da wasu nau'ikan kariyar PPE ba), ba su da tasiri kan sarrafa yaduwar cutar ta COVID-19. Shaidar tana nuna cewa abin rufe fuska na iya zama a zahiri cutarwa kuma musamman ga yara. Jikin shaida ya nuna cewa abin rufe fuska ba su da tasiri sosai.
Game da COVID-19 musamman, akwai gwaje-gwajen da aka sarrafa bazuwar guda 2 kacal da aka buga zuwa yau. DANMASK-19 ba a sami wani tasiri na kariya daga abin rufe fuska ba, yayin da babban abin burgewa Bangladesh Binciken ya sami ɗan ƙaramin tasiri daga zane da abin rufe fuska na tiyata akan watsawar al'umma na COVID-19.
A amsa, da An gudanar da CDC wani binciken bincike mara ƙarancin inganci kuma ya samar da adadi mai haske wanda ya yaɗu a duniya duk da sakamakon da ba shi da “ƙididdigar mahimmanci.” Yayin da yawancin nazarin binciken da ke tantance kariyar kariya daga watsawar COVID-19 ta wanzu, ciki har da a makarantu, babu wanda ya tashi zuwa ga shaidar darajar siyasa, kuma duk suna fama da lahani mai mutuwa da suka haɗa da rashin ƙungiyar sarrafawa da masu rikice-rikice marasa aunawa. Abin takaici, CDC tana haɓaka kimiyya suna don inganta abin rufe fuska na yaudara nazarin.
A zahiri, CDC baya bada shawarar rufe fuska ta duniya a cikin kiwon lafiya saitin, sai dai idan wuraren suna cikin wuraren da ake yawan watsa COVID-19. Hakanan, wani alkalin tarayya a cikin Afrilu 2022 ya yanke hukuncin cewa Dokokin gwamnatin Amurka akan jiragen kasuwanci haramun ne.
Wani bincike-bincike na baya-bayan nan da bita na tsari ya ruwaito a yawan lahani masu yiwuwa daga rufe fuska, gami da gurɓataccen abin rufe fuska, haushin jiki gami da ciwon kai, cutarwar tunani gami da tsoro, wahalar numfashi da ƙarancin numfashi, tasirin ilimin lissafi gami da saukar da iskar oxygen tare da dogon amfani, da tasirin sadarwa. An bayyana wasu daga cikin waɗannan illolin a cikin Zamanin COVID-19 kuma, gami da na baya-bayan nan da kyau tsara, pre-buga binciken yana bayyana raguwar cututtukan neurocognitive na maki 27-37 tsakanin jariran da aka haifa tun tsakiyar 2020.
Shin kwatsam ne cewa ranar 8 ga Fabrairu, 2022, CDC ta sabunta ta abubuwan ci gaba ga jarirai da yara ƙanana a karon farko tun lokacin da aka sake su a 2004? Wannan ya haɗa da sauye-sauye masu ban mamaki ga matakan ci gaban baki da ake tsammani, yana rage ƙwarewar maganganun da ake sa ran da watanni 6. A cikin martani, Ƙungiyar Ji Magana-Harshen-Amurka a fili tambaya waɗannan sabbin jagororin kamar rashin shaidar kimiyya.
Lokacin da kuka yi la'akari da yadda hannayen yara ke da datti, da kuma cewa har manya suna sake amfani da abin rufe fuska guda ɗaya da ya rage a cikin motocinsu, tsabtar abin rufe fuska da abin da za mu iya shaka ya zama mahimmanci, musamman ga masu fama da cutar. raunana tsarin rigakafi. Nazarin ya nuna abin rufe fuska cutar, ciki har da kwayar cuta da kuma fungal gurbatawa a cikin fuskokin fuska a lokacin COVID-19. Bugu da ari, akwai shaidun da ke fitowa cewa tilas masking na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga COVID-19 yanayin mutuwa, mai yiyuwa ta hanyar zurfin numfashi na ɗigon ruwa mai ɗauke da ƙwayar cuta wanda aka kama cikin abin rufe fuska.
Biri gani, biri yi. Duk wanda ke mu'amala da yara ƙanana ya lura cewa haifar da halayen ɗan adam ta hanyar kwaikwayo ita ce hanyar farko da yara ke koyo, gami da kallon baki yayin da wasu ke magana da yare. Har da jarirai a hankali kallon fuskoki don koyo da fassarawa alamun fuska ba na magana ba wadanda ke da matukar muhimmanci ga ci gaban zamantakewar su. Manya sun dogara da waɗannan alamu kuma, kuma gwajin da aka sarrafa pre-COVID ya ba da rahoton cewa sanya abin rufe fuska da likitoci ya yi mummunan tasiri a kan fahimtar haƙuri game da tausayin likita.
CDC ta kiyasta cewa kusan yara miliyan 62 na Amurka sun kamu da cututtukan SARS-CoV-2, dangane da rikodin su. ciwon yara ya kai 86.3%. Wannan yana nuna babban preponderance na rigakafi na halitta da wasu matakan kariya na gaba ga bambance-bambancen SARS-CoV-2 na gaba. Abin farin ciki, yara sun kasance da wuya a kwantar da su a asibiti ko su mutu tare da ko daga COVID-19. Tun bayan barkewar cutar, kusan shekaru 3 da suka gabata, an sami mutuwar tsofaffin yara 5 tare da ko daga COVID-19 a cikin Alberta, tare da mafi mutuwa da da kuma ba saboda COVID-19 ba.
Yara suna da mafi kyawun kariya daga COVID-19 fiye da sauran cututtukan gama gari, gami da a ƙananan mace-mace idan aka kwatanta da ciwon huhu da mura. Wataƙila wannan yana nuna ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin rigakafi na asali kuma saboda yara suna da ƙananan maganganun ACE2 a cikin epithelium na hanci wanda SARS-CoV-2 ke buƙata don ɗaure da cutar da rundunar. Wannan kuma yana iya bayyana dalilin da yasa yawancin karatun yawan jama'a daga Ireland, Iceland, Faransa, Da kuma Australia nuna cewa yara ne talakawa Masu yada COVID-19, kuma da alama suna karyata illolin cutarwa da yaranmu ke kashe kakanninsu.
Har yanzu akwai rashin alaƙa mai tsanani tsakanin gaskiyar gwaji-makin rufe fuska na manufofin yanzu da ci gaba da tura kimiyyar siyasa don rufe har da yaranmu. Waɗanda ke ci gaba da nuna ban tsoro na kwanan nan a matakin ilimin kimiyya na Premier Smith game da ci gaba da rufe yaranmu sun kasa samar da nazari guda ɗaya na matakin siyasa don tallafawa rufe yara, tare da yin watsi da duk wani abin da zai iya cutar da su, da kuma rage nasu rikicin ilimi da na kuɗi.
Yana da munafunci mai ban mamaki don ba da shawarar cewa yara ƙanana su sanya abin rufe fuska a cikin gidajensu, sannan su tafi ba tare da rufe fuska ba a taron cunkoson cikin gida bayan 'yan kwanaki. Jami'an kiwon lafiya dole ne nan da nan su ba da shaidar matakin-siyasa na fa'idar kai tsaye na rufe fuska ga yaran da kansu ko kuma su kasance a shirye su kare bacewar shawararsu da cutarwa a cikin muhawara. Da fatan za a karɓi sanarwa da aka ba da izini da haƙuri, daina ƙyale a yi amfani da yaranmu a matsayin ƴan kasuwa soja tsoron farfaganda, kuma a matsayin manya COVID-19 garkuwa.
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Dokta Eric Payne MD, MPH, FRCP (C) Masanin ilimin likitancin yara ne da kuma Mataimakin Farfesa na Farfesa a Jami'ar Calgary. Ya sami horon haɗin gwiwa a cikin kula da marasa lafiya da farfaɗiya a Asibitin Yara marasa lafiya a Toronto, da Jagoran Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a daga Jami'ar Harvard. A matsayin mai ba da shawara a asibitin Mayo, ya haɓaka ƙwarewar bincike a cikin neuroinflammation. Ya ba da shaida a Sauraron Jama'a - Yin nazarin Amsar COVID na Kanada kuma yana da hannu a cikin Ƙungiyar Kula da Kula da Lafiya ta Kanada Lokaci ya yi da za a Tsaya Kamfen ɗin Shots.
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Dokta Paul Alexander masanin cututtukan cututtuka ne da ke mai da hankali kan cututtukan cututtuka na asibiti, magungunan shaida, da hanyoyin bincike. Yana da digiri na biyu a fannin ilimin cututtuka daga Jami'ar Toronto, sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Oxford. Ya sami PhD ɗinsa daga Hanyoyi, Shaida, da Tasirin Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta McMaster. Yana da wasu horo na asali a Bioterrorism/Biowarfare daga John's Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland. Paul tsohon mai ba da shawara ne na WHO kuma babban mai ba da shawara ga Sashen HHS na Amurka a cikin 2020 don amsawar COVID-19.
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