Ka'idar "lab-leak" tana jin daɗin farfadowa mai ƙarfi a halin yanzu, godiya ga wani ɓangare na Elon Musk da ya amince da shi a cikin Tweet yayin da yake nuna yatsa a fili ga Anthony Fauci: "Game da Fauci, ya yi ƙarya ga Majalisa kuma ya ba da gudummawar bincike na ayyukan da ya kashe miliyoyin mutane."
Wannan duk da cewa wata kasida a Science Ya bayyana ya riga ya sanya ka'idar ta huta sama da shekara guda da ta gabata ta hanyar nuna cewa rukunin farko na Covid-19 a Wuhan yana kan yankin M (hagu) bankin kogin Yangtze daga Cibiyar Nazarin Kwayoyin cuta ta Wuhan, wacce aka fi sani da ita ce farkon barkewar cutar bisa ga ka'idar "lab-leak".
Amma ba tare da sanin yawancin masu lura ba, a haƙiƙa akwai wani dakin gwaje-gwajen cututtuka masu yaduwa a Wuhan, Cibiyar Nazarin Haɗin Kan Kamuwa da Kariya ta Jamus da Sin, kuma tana gefen kogin. a cikin gungu.
Taswirar da ke ƙasa daga Science labarin ya bayyana nisan gungu daga harabar guda biyu na Cibiyar Nazarin Kwayoyin cuta ta Wuhan a fili - kodayake labarin da kansa ya ƙi yin magana ga Cibiyar.
Madadin haka, labarin ya nuna cewa ko da da yawa daga cikin sanannun shari'o'in Covid-19 a Wuhan ba su da "hanyar cutar annoba" zuwa sanannen kasuwar rigar Huanan, yawancinsu sun taru a kusa da kasuwar. Wannan yana nuna - kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin asusun hukuma - cewa annobar ta fara ne a kasuwa ta hanyar watsa dabba zuwa mutum (zoonotic) sannan ta bazu zuwa yankin da ke kewaye ta hanyar "watsawar al'umma."
Saboda haka, ka'idar "lab-leak" ta mutu.
Sai dai kuma akwai dakin binciken cututtuka masu yaduwa a cikin yankin tari: Jamusanci-China da aka ambata a baya. Laboratory hadin gwiwa na kamuwa da cuta da rigakafi a asibitin Union, Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Tongji. Gidan gwaje-gwajen aikin haɗin gwiwa ne na Asibitin Union, Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Tongji da Asibitin Jami'ar Essen a Jamus. Farfesa Ulf Dittmar, shugaban sashen nazarin kwayoyin cuta a Essen, ya kuma kira dakin gwaje-gwajen hadin gwiwa a matsayin "Labaran Essen-Wuhan don Binciken Cutar."
(Duba hira nan [a Jamus]. Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin hirar da aka ambata, wanda aka gudanar a cikin Janairu 2020, Dittmar ya yi watsi da haɗarin littafin Coronavirus kuma yayi kashedin game da halayen "hankali".)
Taimako, taswirar daga Science Labarin ya kuma nuna wuraren da hukumomin kasar Sin suka karbi bakuncin dakin gwaje-gwaje na hadin gwiwa: asibitocin kungiyar da Tongji. Bisa ga almara, an nuna su ta hanyar giciye 5 da 6: kusa da wurin gida na abin da labarin ya bayyana a matsayin "cluster 1," wani tsofaffi miji da mata waɗanda ke wakiltar "gungu na farko da aka sani da gungu ɗaya tilo da aka shigar a ranar 26 ga Disamba. Ba su da masaniyar alaƙa da kasuwar Huanan." (Digigun ja akan taswirar suna nuna alamun da aka sani da alaƙa da kasuwa; ɗigon shuɗi waɗanda ba su da masaniyar alaƙa.) Asibitin Tongji shine mafi kusanci ga “cluster 1.”
Abin mamaki, a farkon watan Satumba na shekarar 2019, watanni uku kacal kafin fara zargin barkewar cutar Covid-19, jifa ne kawai daga Asibitin Tongji da ke Wuhan, sannan shugabar gwamnatin Jamus Angela Merkel ta kai ziyara ba kowa ba face… Asibitin Tongji da ke Wuhan. Ana kuma kiran asibitin da Asibitin sada zumunci tsakanin Jamus da China.
Ana iya ganin hoton shugabar gwamnati Merkel da ma'aikatan jinya ke maraba da su a liyafar asibitin nan. Labarin da ke rakiyar a cikin jaridar Jamus Jaridar Süddeutsche Zeitung ya lura da wata hujja mai ban sha'awa: Asibitin Jami'ar Essen ba shine asibitin koyarwa na Jamus kaɗai ba wanda Tongji ke da "abokan haɗin gwiwa."
Hakanan yana da haɗin gwiwa tare da Asibitin Charité da ke Berlin na Jamus “masanin ilimin ƙwayoyin cuta na Jiha” Christian Drosten! Drosten ita ce kujera ta sashin ilimin virology a Charité.
Yanzu, ba wani ba face Christian Drosten wanda a tsakiyar watan Janairu 2020 - 'yan makonni kadan bayan barkewar Covid-19 kawai jifa da dutse daga Asibitin Tongji - ya kirkiro gwajin PCR mai ban mamaki wanda zai zama "ma'aunin zinare" don gano kwayar cutar. Tun da Drosten's PCR kuma za a yi amfani da shi musamman don gwada mutanen da ba su da alamun cutar, don haka ya ba da hanya ga barkewar cutar ta sami matsayin cutar.
Kafin WHO ta karɓi gwajin PCR, takardar Drosten a kai za a garzaya da ita ta hanyar nazarin ɗan adam na mujallar EU. Euro sa ido a cikin lokacin rikodin: daga ƙaddamarwa zuwa karɓa a ko'ina daga sa'o'i uku da rabi zuwa sa'o'i 27 da rabi a kowace lissafin Simon Goddek.
Dangane da rakiyar tweets da abubuwan Gettr a cikin Jamusanci, hoton da aka yada akan dandamali biyu a farkon wannan shekara yakamata ya nuna Drosten a Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Tongji (ko watakila haɗin gwiwa Tongji-Charité?). "Abin da ya faru," wasu daga cikin posts suna lura da ban mamaki. (nan, alal misali.) Yawancin posts suna danganta shafin yanar gizon Charité. Amma hanyar haɗin ba ta ƙunshi ko kuma ta daina ƙunshe da irin wannan hoton ba. Yana kaiwa zuwa cikakken bayani akan shirin musayar Charité-Tongji, don haka barin tushen hoton ba a bayyana ba.
Christian Drosten a taron Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Tongji?
Wani sakamakon binciken Google daga gidan yanar gizon Tongji (duba ƙasa) yana lura cewa "Cibiyar Magungunan Bala'i ta Sino-Jamus, Jami'ar Charité a Germay [sic.] da Asibitin Tongji a hukumance an buɗe a Asibitin Tongji, Wuhan, China." Amma labarin labarai na Tongji da aka yiwa alama ba ya samuwa kuma ba a adana shi ba, kuma URL ɗin ba a adana shi ta Injin Wayback ko dai. Shin wannan zai iya zama taron da Drosten ke hoton? Wataƙila Drosten zai iya fayyace.
A kowane hali, godiya ga bukatar FOIAMun san cewa Drosten ya shiga cikin musayar imel na Fabrairu 2020 tare da Anthony Fauci da sauran masana kimiyya na duniya game da yuwuwar leb ɗin lab kuma a zahiri ya bambanta da sauran mahalarta, musamman fushi game da hasashe. Da yawa daga cikin sauran - ciki har da, nb, Anthony Fauci - a fili a shirye suke don nishadantar da yuwuwar leb ɗin lab, kuma Jeremy Farrar na Wellcome Trust ma ya ce ya raba 50:50 tsakanin ruwan leb ɗin da asalin halitta kuma Edward Holmes na Jami'ar Sydney har ma da 60:40 na leb ɗin.
Shakku da buɗaɗɗen hankali na sauran mahalarta sun haifar da amsa mai ban haushi a fili daga Drosten. "Shin wani zai iya taimaka mani da tambaya ɗaya," in ji shi, "ba mu taru don ƙalubalantar wata ka'ida ba, kuma idan za mu iya, mu watsar da ita?
Kamar yadda dan jarida Milosz Matuschek ya nuna a ciki wata kasida ga Swiss mako-mako Sunan mahaifi Weltwoche, sakin FOIA zai iya zama matsala ga Christian Drosten. Domin a wata sanarwa da ya rantse ga wata kotun Jamus, Drosten ya dage da cewa
ba shi da sha'awar tuƙi game da asalin cutar ta SARS-CoV-2 ta wata hanya. Musamman ma, ina da kuma ba ni da wata sha'awa ta kashin kai don kawar da abin da ake kira binciken binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje a matsayin asalin kwayar cutar. Idan akwai alamun daidaiton rubutun dakin gwaje-gwaje, zan kare shi da karfi a tattaunawar kimiyya da jama'a.
Ana tuhumar Drosten?
Postscript: Yanzu mun san cewa hoton Christian Drosten da Shi Zhengli na sama ba ya fito ne daga taron Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a na Tongji ba, sai dai daga taron tattaunawa na 2015 da aka yi a Berlin wanda ba wani ya shirya ba illa Ulf Dittmer, wanda daga baya zai zama babban darektan dakin gwaje-gwajen cutar virology na Jamus da China a Wuhan. A lokacin, Dittmer shi ne darektan wata cibiyar bincike ta Jamus da China wacce ta haɗa da Cibiyar Nazarin Kwayoyin cuta ta Wuhan a matsayin abokin tarayya. Duba labarina mai zuwa nan, kuma don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai, labarina na kwanan nan nan.
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Robert Kogon shi ne sunan alkalami na wani ɗan jarida da ake bugawa da yawa wanda ke yin rubuce-rubuce kan al'amuran Turai.
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