A cikin wani gagarumin rauni ga 'yancin cin gashin kai na haƙuri, an soke amincewar da aka ba da izini a hankali shekaru 77 bayan an ƙirƙira shi a cikin Kundin Nuremberg.
A ranar 21 ga Disamba, 2023, yayin da muke shirye-shiryen lokacin bukukuwa, Ma'aikatar Lafiya da Ayyukan Jama'a (HHS) da Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) sun ba da sanarwar. hukuncin karshe na gyara wani tanadi na Dokar Maganin Karni na 21. Wannan ya halatta
… wani ban da abin da ake buƙata don samun izini na sanarwa lokacin da binciken asibiti bai haifar da ƙarancin haɗari ga batun ɗan adam ba…
Wannan hukuncin ya fara aiki ne a ranar 22 ga Janairu, 2024, wanda ke nufin ya riga ya zama daidaitaccen aiki a duk faɗin Amurka.
Don haka, menene Dokar Magani na ƙarni na 21? Doka ce mai cike da cece-kuce da Majalisar Dokokin Amurka ta 114 ta kafa a watan Janairun 2016 tare da goyon baya mai karfi daga masana'antar harhada magunguna. An tsara dokar don
…haɓaka ganowa, haɓakawa, da isar da magunguna na ƙarni na 21, da kuma wasu dalilai [?]…[girmamawa kara da cewa]
Wasu tanade-tanaden da ke cikin wannan Dokar suna yin rashin jin daɗin karatu. Misali, Dokar ta goyi bayan:
Babban haɗari, babban lada bincike [Sec. 2036].
Novel gwajin gwaji na asibiti [Sec. 3021]
Ƙarfafa haɓakar rigakafin rigakafi [Sec. 3093].
Wannan Dokar ta bai wa Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Ƙasa (NIH) kariya ta doka don bin babban haɗari, bincike na rigakafi. Ana iya yin shari'a mai ƙarfi cewa waɗannan tanade-tanaden sun kama duk mahimman gine-ginen da ake buƙata don yawancin mugayen da suka faru a cikin shekaru huɗu da suka gabata.
Juyar da izinin sanar da majiyyaci shine wata maƙasudin da aka bayyana na ainihin Dokar. An binne a ƙarƙashin sashe na 3024 shine tanadin don haɓaka wani
Shawarar yarda da sanarwa ko canji don binciken asibiti.
Masana tarihin likitanci sun fahimci cewa fahimtar yarda, wani abu da dukkanmu muke ɗauka a yau, wani sabon al'amari ne da aka tsara cikin fahimtarsa ta zamani a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ka'idodin Nuremberg Code a 1947. Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa shekaru 77 kacal bayan Nuremberg, kofa ta sake buɗewa don gwajin likitancin da jihar ta amince da shi kan yuwuwar ƴan ƙasa da ba su sani ba.
Dangane da wannan gyare-gyare, jihar ita kaɗai, yin aiki ta hanyar NIH, FDA, da Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC), za su yanke shawarar abin da ake ɗauka a matsayin "karamin haɗari" kuma, mafi mahimmanci, zai ƙayyade:
…kare masu dacewa don kare haƙƙoƙin, aminci, da jin daɗin batutuwan ɗan adam.
Ka lura da kalmar batutuwa, ba marasa lafiya, mutane, daidaikun mutane, ko ƴan ƙasa ba…amma batutuwa. A cikin dangantakar wutar lantarki mai asymmetrical kamar likitan asibiti/majiɓinci, an fahimci cewa m magana za su bi hukunce-hukunce da umarni na malamansu na likitanci. Amfani da kalmar batutuwa yana kuma yin hidima ga bata mutum. Rashin mutunta jama'a ya kasance muhimmin sashi na gwajin ɗan adam na Nazi da, kamar Hannah Arendt ta yi gardama, muhimmin mataki ne na hana 'yan ƙasa "Hakkin hakkoki"
Wannan hukuncin ya kuma baiwa masu bincike da kuma masu ba da goyan bayansu na biloniya na bishara damar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen gwaji masu haɗari kamar Bill Gates. maganin sauro, rigakafin mRNA a cikin dabbobi, da alluran rigakafi a ciki aerosols. Wannan Dokar tana ƙarfafa waɗannan sabbin shirye-shirye da shirye-shirye masu haɗari, tare da karatun likitanci da aka amince da su azaman 'karamin haɗari' ta masu gudanarwa ba sa buƙatar masu bincike da kamfanonin harhada magunguna don samun izinin haƙuri. Duk da haka, tarihin ilimin harhada magunguna da magunguna suna cike da bincike na asibiti da ayyukan da ake tunanin ba za su haifar da haɗari ga mutane ba amma sun ci gaba da haifar da ciwo, wahala, da mutuwa marar iyaka.
Wannan gyara yana wakiltar mataki na farko ne kawai a matsayin gwamnatin Amurka gwada ruwa don ganin abin da zai iya fita da shi. Bisa la’akari da rashin kulawar da wannan hukunci ya samu a kafafen yada labarai na kamfanoni da kuma kafafen yada labarai masu zaman kansu, da alama gwamnati za ta ji kwarin guiwar fadada ayyukanta. Don haka, wannan shawarar tana wakiltar farkon bita mai sanyi a tarihin likitancin Yammacin Turai, yayin da aka sake watsi da cin gashin kai na haƙuri.
Wannan hukuncin, wanda masana kimiyya masu yuwuwar cin hanci da rashawa za su yi, da jami'an kiwon lafiya, da kama masu kula da lafiya da magunguna, wani mataki ne na makomar dystopian da ba za a iya misalta shi ba shekaru biyar da suka wuce. Babu shakka an riga an gina kayayyakin more rayuwa don aiwatar da wannan doka kungiyoyin asiri da alhakin kulle-kulle na bala'in bala'i, ci gaba da sanya neman riba da mafi girma sama da zaɓi na mutum ɗaya, cin gashin kansa na jiki, da kuma yarda da sanarwa.
-
Victor Dalziel mahaliccin abun ciki ne na Australiya, mai binciken ilimi, kuma marubuci. Victor yana da digiri na biyu a dangantakar kasa da kasa da PhD a fannin Falsafa kuma ya yi aiki, yayi karatu, kuma ya gabatar a duk faɗin duniya.
Duba dukkan posts
