Shekaru biyu kenan da fara bullar cutar ta SARS-CoV-2. Rufe makarantu da umarnin rufe fuska har yanzu suna ko'ina, duk da ƙarin bayanan da ke nuna cewa ba sa aiki kwata-kwata [1,3,5,6,25,26,31,34,35]. Kwararru sun bukaci gwamnatoci da su ci gaba da bude makarantu kuma suna adawa da karfafa umarni da umarnin rufe fuska [2,3,4,13,14,15,21,45]. Koyaya, a Amurka, ƙwararrun masana kimiyya waɗanda ke adawa da waɗannan umarni galibi ana yiwa lakabi da “Magoya bayan Trump,” “maganin rigakafi,” “marasa hankali” da “masu ra’ayin mazan jiya.” Gwamnati ta yi musu shiru da mugun hari [7]. An gyara shafukansu na Wikipedia da ƙarya don yaudarar masu karatu [12].
Wannan matakin da ake ciki yana tunatar da ni juyin al'adun gargajiya na kasar Sin daga shekarar 1966 zuwa 1976. A lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu, ma'aikatan masana'antu, manoma da ma daliban makarantar sakandare sun yi sha'awa iri daya: suna sukar alakarsu ta gaba daya.38]. An yi la'akari da haɗin kai na gaba ɗaya a matsayin jari-hujja da kuma "mai juyin juya hali" (Na san kun rikice, amma wannan kalmar "反革命" ba ta da ma'ana a Sinanci, ko dai). Tabbas, babu ɗayansu da ya san menene alaƙa. An rufe jami'o'in yadda ya kamata na tsawon shekaru goma. Jami’an tsaro na Red Guard sun yi wa masana kimiyya da dama duka har lahira. An yi la'akari da Symphony na biyar na Beethoven "ƙaddamarwa." “Jan littafi” kowa ne ya ɗauke shi don nuna biyayya ga gwamnati [36,37]. Ba ku da jajayen littafi? Yi hakuri, kai mai adawa da juyin juya hali ne. Ko a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, Sinawa na ci gaba da fuskantar wannan hauka. A cikin 2001, an yi amfani da injiniyoyin ƙididdiga don tabbatar da daidaiton akidar jam'iyyar gurguzu [16].
Garken garken garken
Kariyar garken kila ita ce kalmar da aka fi fahimta yayin bala'in. Anan, zan sake bayyana abin da Farfesa Sunetra Gupta, farfesa a fannin ilimin cututtukan Oxford, ya ce [17,18,21]. Lokacin da wata sabuwar cuta ta bulla, takan mamaye dukkan jama'a saboda babu rigakafi. Amma kamuwa da cuta da allurar rigakafi za su gina garkuwar garken garken kuma a ƙarshe cutar za ta zama annoba. Halin da ke da yawa ba ɗaya ba ne da yanayin yanayin sifili. Yana nufin kawai adadin rigakafi (daga alurar riga kafi ko kamuwa da cuta) asara yayi daidai da adadin kamuwa da cuta. Halin sifili ba zai taɓa faruwa ba, aƙalla a rayuwarmu. An yi mummunar fassara rigakafin garken a matsayin "dabarun bar-shi-rip" da mutane da yawa.
Gaskiyar ita ce, garkuwar garken garken abu ne da yake akwai kuma za a kai ga komi za mu yi. Wannan hujja ce ta kimiyya. Tambayar ita ce, ta yaya za mu isa can cikin aminci da ɗabi’a? Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ita ce gina rigakafi ta hanyar rigakafi mai tasiri. Ta hanyar tasiri, ina nufin allurar rigakafi wanda zai iya dakatar da watsawa a cikin dogon lokaci. Abin takaici, ba mu da irin wannan rigakafin. Tun kafin bambance-bambancen Omicron, mafi kyawun alluran rigakafi (Pfizer da Moderna) an san suna da tasiri wajen toshe ƙwayar cuta na ƙasa da watanni 6.1,6]. Amfanin su na rigakafin cututtuka masu tsanani yana daɗe, amma wannan ba shi da alaƙa da garkuwar garken garken. A ƙarshe, wasu adadin mutane za su kamu da cutar ko da menene muke yi. Mun kuma san cewa rigakafi na halitta ya fi ƙarfi kuma yana daɗe fiye da rigakafin rigakafin da aka haifar tun Yuli 2021 [39]. Abin baƙin ciki shine, CDC ta aljanu da rigakafi na halitta kuma ta ƙi amincewa da dorewarta har zuwa Janairu 2022. Kuma lokacin da ta amince da hakan, an haifar da rudani mai yawa tsakanin jama'ar Amurka.
Kulle-kulle
Idan alluran rigakafin ba su taimaka wajen gina garkuwar garken garken nan ba, me kuma za mu iya yi? Babu shakka, haɓaka dukan jama'a kowane wata shida ba abu ne mai yiwuwa ba. Yawancin harbe-harbe na wajibi, da ƙarancin mutane za su yi biyayya. Bugu da kari, wasu masana sun ce yawan shan allurar kara kuzari na iya zama illa.13]. Sa'ar al'amarin shine, adadin mutuwa da yiwuwar doguwar alamun COVID suna da ƙasa sosai ga matasa da masu lafiya [20][40].
Daga Janairu 2020 zuwa Janairu 2022, kusan mutane 6,000 ne kawai masu shekaru 0-29 a Amurka suka mutu daga Covid-19. Ya yi ƙasa da na kisan kai a shekarun al'ada. Ga mutane masu shekaru 0-17, 700 ne kawai suka mutu sakamakon cutar a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Bugu da kari, binciken ya nuna cewa asibitocin COVID na yara suna da kima sosai [44]. Idan yawancin matasa sun kamu da cutar, ƙananan tsofaffi za su kamu da cutar. A cewar masana, hakan zai haifar da raguwar mace-mace [21]. Kuna iya ko ba za ku goyi bayan manufar da ke ƙarfafa matasa su kamu da cutar ba. Amma ba shakka bai kamata ku fifita manufar da ke ƙarfafa matasa su zauna a gida ba (sai dai idan kuna tunanin ya kamata a yi amfani da tsofaffi a matsayin garkuwa saboda sun rayu tsawon lokaci). Abin takaici, irin wannan manufar ita ce ainihin abin da gwamnatin Amurka ta sanya a cikin 2020. An rufe makarantu. Ba a kare masu rauni ba. Laifukan da mace-mace sun yi tamari a sararin sama bayan an ɗaga kulle-kullen.
Tunda za a kai ga matakin rigakafin garken ba tare da la’akari da abin da muke yi ba, me ya sa za mu sami kulle-kulle da umarnin rigakafin? Akwai dalili mai kyau, wanda shine a hana asibitocin da ke damun su. Koyaya, kullewa yana da illa. Yana cutar da talakawa, tunda yana tilasta wa waɗanda dole ne su yi aiki da kansu su fara kamuwa da cutar. Yana cutar da ɗalibai matasa tunda koyo na zahiri yana nufin ha'inci a jarrabawa, yin wasannin bidiyo yayin laccoci da kuma bala'o'in lafiyar kwakwalwa. Yana ragewa ko jinkirta gwajin likita na yau da kullun, wanda ke haifar da mutuwa. A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, sama da yara 220,000 a Kudancin Asiya sun mutu (kai tsaye ko a kaikaice) ga martanin COVID.41].
A cikin Oktoba 2020, Martin Kulldorff (Farfesa na Magunguna a Harvard), Sunetra Gupta (Farfesa na ilimin ilimin ka'idar a Oxford) da Jay Bhattacharya (Farfesa na likitanci a Stanford) sun buga. Babban Sanarwa na Barrington [14]. Ta bukaci gwamnatoci da su kawo karshen kulle-kulle tare da kare mutane masu rauni. Daraktan NIH Francis Collins ya rubuta sakon imel zuwa darektan NIAID Anthony Fauci ya ce, "Wannan shawara daga masanan cututtukan cututtukan guda uku ... da alama tana samun kulawa sosai - har ma da sa hannu daga wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Nobel Mike Leavitt a Stanford. Akwai bukatar a yi sauri da ɓarna a buga saukar (sic) na gininsa?" [7]
A cikin wata hira da gidan talabijin na Disamba 2021, Collins ya yarda cewa imel ɗin gaskiya ne [27]. Ba abin mamaki ba ne, nan da nan sanarwar ta jawo zargi kuma aka ba shi laƙabi: “bari-it-rip.” The New York Times sau da yawa yana sanya alamun ƙididdiga akan kalmar garkuwar garken garken kuma suna da'awar ƙarya cewa waɗannan masana kimiyya suna "dogara da" rigakafin garken.9]. Kariyar garken garken ya tafi kwatsam kamar yadda dangantaka ta gaba ɗaya ta yi a lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu [42]. Jama'ar Amurka sun fara sukar dabarar da ba ta ma wanzuwa: "Dabarun rigakafin garken garken." Gaskiyar ita ce, masanan ukun ba “masana kimiyya ba ne,” ba sa dogara ga garkuwar garken; Kariyar garken ita ce yanayin daidaiton da babu makawa kuma ainihin sunan dabarunsu shine kariyar mayar da hankali, wanda ke nufin rage mutuwa. Masana da yawa sun sanya hannu kan sanarwar [14]. Gwamnatoci da yawa tun daga lokacin sun amince da abin da sanarwar ta gabatar.
Tabbas, ’yan siyasa daga hagu da dama, kulle-kulle ba su ji rauni ba. Shugabar jam'iyyar Democrat Nancy Pelosi ta je wurin gyaran gashi yayin kulle-kullen [32]. Sanatocin Republican da yawa sun sayar da hannun jari daidai kafin a sanar da matakan kulle-kullen [33].
Umarnin rigakafi
Game da umarnin alluran fa? Na ambata cewa kariya daga kamuwa da cuta yana ɗaukar ɗan gajeren lokaci ne kawai. Bugu da ƙari, yawancin mutane a wannan duniyar za su kamu da cutar a ƙarshe. Shin har yanzu yana da ma'ana a sami umarnin rigakafin don rage ƙarfin asibiti?
Abu na farko da kuke buƙatar sani shine alluran rigakafi suna da haɗari [28,29]. Hatsarin ƙanana ne, amma hanya ta hankali ita ce kwatanta haɗarin illolin da haɗarin Covid. A cikin Afrilu 2021, an sami rahotannin cewa maganin J&J yana da tasirin illa. Farfesa Kulldorff, sannan memba na kwamitin ba da shawara na FDA kuma mutumin da ya haɓaka tsarin amincin rigakafin da FDA ke amfani da shi, ya ba da shawarar a ci gaba da rarraba maganin ga tsofaffi tunda fa'idodin sun zarce haɗarin. Wannan misali ne na daidaita haɗari da fa'idodi. FDA ta kori Kulldorff kuma ta dakatar da rigakafin J&J. Bai ɗauki dogon lokaci ba har sai da FDA ta dawo da maganin.10], amma farfesa Kulldorff ba a sake daukar hayar ba.
Abin ban mamaki, Martin Kulldorff da sauran masana kimiyya waɗanda suke duban bayanan da hankali wasu kafofin watsa labarai sun lakafta su da "maganin rigakafi." [43A ranar 17 ga Satumba, 2021, kwamitin ba da shawara na FDA ya kada kuri'a da yawa game da yin amfani da harbe-harbe na Covid akan yawan jama'a.8]. Sun ba da shawarar haɓakawa kawai waɗanda ke da rauni. Koyaya, gwamnatin Biden ta ƙetare ra'ayin masana kuma ta ba da shawarar ɗaukar hoto ga duk manya. Yanzu, yana tura ƙarar harbi ga yara masu shekaru 12.
Tunanin yaro mai shekaru 12 ya kamata a yi masa alluran rigakafi don shiga jirgin karkashin kasa ko zuwa gidajen cin abinci cin mutunci ne ga hankalin ɗan adam. Ka tuna cewa haɗarin mutuwa ga Covid-19 ga ƙaramin yaro ya kusan sifili. Sabili da haka, ba ma buƙatar yin la'akari da abubuwan da muke so, 'yanci da falsafanci, saboda kusan babu fa'ida a gare su don ɗaukar maganin. Ba tare da ambaton cewa akwai haɗari ba. Kamar yadda bai kamata mu rubuta najasa ko naman mutum don maganin cututtuka ba.11], wannan hujja ba ta ƙunshi 'yancin zaɓe ba. Ba zai iya ma tsira daga gwaji na asali dabaru.
Alurar rigakafi ba su daina watsawa a cikin dogon lokaci. Kuna iya ko ba za ku yarda cewa ya kamata alluran rigakafin ya zama wajibi ga mutane masu rauni ba. Zan iya fahimtar bangarorin biyu. Ban da wannan, babu wata tattaunawa mai ma'ana.
Dokokin rufe fuska
A farkon 2020, WHO ta buga jagora tana cewa sanya abin rufe fuska don hana Covid-19 ba a ba da shawarar ba.30]. Amma ya canza jagororin cikin sauri saboda dalilai na siyasa. Yawancin ƙasashe sun bi sabon ƙa'idar WHO. Tun kafin Covid-19, mun san cewa abin rufe fuska ba shi da amfani wajen hana cututtukan numfashi, kuma tasirin abin rufe fuska yana da kankanta. Koyaya, yayin bala'in cutar ta Covid, an yi ƙarya da yawa. CDC da NIAID sun ba da shawarar sanya abin rufe fuska don rage yaduwar Covid.
Sun ba da misalin binciken da ba daidai ba don tallafawa shawarar abin rufe fuska. A cikin takardar da aka riga aka buga (yanzu an sake duba takwarorina kuma shi ne kawai binciken RCT da aka taɓa yi) wanda aka buga a watan Agusta 2021, an nuna abin rufe fuska ba su da amfani gabaɗaya, yayin da tasirin abin rufe fuska na tiyata yana da iyaka.5]. Don zama mai ƙarfi, takardar ta ce mahimmancin ƙididdiga na abin rufe fuska ya dogara da wani yanayi. Amma wannan ƙarshe da masana suka fassara da "babu tasiri" [2,3]. Babu wani ingantaccen bayanai akan abin rufe fuska na N95. Duk da haka CDC da NIAID sun ci gaba da yada karya cewa abin rufe fuska yana aiki, ba tare da ambaton nau'in abin rufe fuska ba. A ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, 2021, darektan CDC ya sanya wani bidiyo a kan Twitter yana cewa, tare da irin salon da waɗancan masu watsa shirye-shiryen CNN ke amfani da su kuma da kwarin gwiwa kamar tana faɗin sunanta da ranar haihuwarta, abin rufe fuska yana rage cututtukan Covid da fiye da 80% [24]. Nan da nan ya ci tura tun da babu wani binciken da ya goyi bayan wannan lambar mara imani.
A cikin Janairu 2022, CDC a ƙarshe ta yarda a kaikaice cewa abin rufe fuska ba shi da amfani. Koyaya, yana ci gaba da ba da shawarar saka abin rufe fuska. Kuna iya ko ba za ku yi tunanin ya kamata a sanya dokar rufe fuska ta N95 don rage karfin asibiti ba. Amma idan aka ba da yadda abin rufe fuska ba shi da daɗi, nawa abin rufe fuska yake da tsada, yadda yake da sauƙin “yaudara” da nawa abin rufe fuska na karya, wannan manufar ba ta yiwuwa. Kuma tabbas wa'adin rufe fuska na N95 zai sami karancin tallafi daga masu jefa kuri'a.
Shawarwari daga CDC shine babban dalilin da yasa akwai umarnin rufe fuska a makarantun firamare. Tunda sanya sutura da abin rufe fuska ba su da amfani, kawai zaɓin da ya rage shine sanya abin rufe fuska na N95. Idan baku gwada ainihin abin rufe fuska na N95 ba, yakamata ku sayi ɗaya kuma ku sanya shi daidai tsawon mintuna 30 kuma ku ga yadda yake ji. Bari in daidaita wannan. Sanya abin rufe fuska N95 akan yara cin zarafin yara ne.
A ƙarshen rana, me yasa muke da umarnin rufe fuska ga yara kwata-kwata? Ba su da haɗari kuma za su kamu da cutar nan ba da jimawa ba. To, ban san amsar ba. Kuna iya jayayya cewa don rage kamuwa da cuta a tsakanin malamai. Koyaya, hulɗar zamantakewa yana da mahimmanci ga yara. Ni da kaina ba na son ra'ayin amfani da yara a matsayin garkuwa don cimma wani abu da ke da fa'ida mara kyau. Na taba ganin mai kama da shi ba na son shi. Sunansa Osama bin Laden.
Tabbas zan iya fahimtar cewa wasu mutane na iya son sanya abin rufe fuska na N95 duk rana kuma su rage hulɗa, don guje wa keɓe. Hakanan zan iya fahimtar cewa wasu mutane na iya son yin wani abu, ko da rashin amfani, don kare ’yan uwansu. Na ga mutane da yawa a cikin waɗannan yanayi. Wadanda suke da ma'ana. Amma tilasta masks akan wasu baya yi.
Bayanai sun ce duka
Hanya don bincika tasirin hane-hane na Covid shine duba wuce gona da iri, wanda ke kwatanta adadin mutuwar duk abubuwan da ke haifar da matsakaicin mutuwa a cikin shekarun pre-Covid. Lockdowns suna da lahani da fa'idodi (iyakantacce). Suna haifar da sakamako da yawa. Don ganin wane tasiri ya fi girma, za mu iya duba yawan mutuwa. Amma a tuna, asarar koyo, lalacewar tattalin arziki, batutuwan lafiyar hankali, da rage gwajin likita (wanda duk ke haifar da mutuwa mai yawa a nan gaba) sakamakon kulle-kulle da ciwon da asibiti ke haifarwa ba a haɗa su cikin wannan lambar ba.
Sweden ba ta da umarnin abin rufe fuska da tilasta kulle-kulle (ya ba da shawarar mutane su rage tuntuɓar) kuma tana da ƙarancin mutuwa ta kowace ƙasa.25,26]. Kwanan nan kawai, ta sanya dokar rufe fuska kan jigilar jama'a. A halin yanzu Amurka da Burtaniya suna da lambobi masu wahala duk da waɗancan kulle-kulle marasa amfani da wajibcin abin rufe fuska.25].
Wata hanyar da za a bincika tasirin hane-hane ita ce duba mutuwar Covid da ta daidaita shekaru. Me yasa muke buƙatar lambar da ta dace da shekaru? Domin kamar yadda na ambata a baya, haɗarin mutuwa ga Covid ya fi girma ga tsofaffi. Kiba da sauran batutuwan kiwon lafiya suna ba da gudummawa ga haɗarin, amma mafi girman haɗarin shine shekaru. Don haka, ƙasashe ko jihohin da ke da matsakaicin matsakaicin shekaru, misali, Sweden da Florida, yakamata su yi tsammanin ƙarin mutuwar Covid. Wannan ba laifin yan siyasa bane. Kawai zaluncin yanayi ne. Daidaita shekarun yayi la'akari da wannan factor. Bayan daidaitawar shekaru, mutuwar Covid a cikin 100,000 na yawan jama'a a Florida ya yi ƙasa da na New York, wanda ya rufe makarantu na dogon lokaci kuma yana da tsauraran umarni, gami da umarnin rigakafin a cikin gidajen abinci. Masu karatu na iya so su duba wannan cikakken ginshiƙi kuma kunna kewaye da shi.
Juyin Al'adun Amurka
A lokacin juyin juya halin al'adu, masana kimiyya sun kasance a hukumance a matsayin "ƙanana" (臭老九). Kowa a kasar Sin ya yi tunanin cewa shi/ta na da wayo don yin hukunci a kan batutuwan kimiyya. Na ga iri ɗaya a cikin Amurka yayin cutar ta SARS-CoV-2. Na yi magana da mutane da yawa. Amma ga mafi yawansu, lokacin da na ambaci farfesa Sunetra Gupta ko Martin Kulldorff ko wasu masanan cututtukan cututtuka na gaske, sau da yawa sukan yi jayayya cewa waɗannan farfesoshi ba su san abin da suke magana ba. Sau da yawa suna jin haushi da jin haushi lokacin da suka ji kalmar garkuwar garken garken ko rigakafi ta halitta. Sun zargi wadannan farfesoshi a matsayin magoya bayan Trump masu aminci ba tare da karanta komai a hankali ba.
Ɗaya daga cikinsu, ɗalibin Ivy League physics PhD, ya yi iƙirarin cewa annoba ba kimiyya ba ce ta gaske (Ina tsammanin ainihin kalmar da ya kamata ya yi amfani da ita ita ce "mai juyin juya hali"). Wani mutum kuma ya bar ƙungiyar ta Messenger nan da nan bayan na ce maganin na Moderna yana da sakamako mai ban mamaki kuma Sweden da Denmark sun dakatar da wani bangare. Wani ma ya yi mani duka. A watan Oktoba 2020, dan takarar shugaban kasa Joe Biden ya fada a talabijin cewa sanya abin rufe fuska aikin kishin kasa ne [23].
Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da ya faru a juyin juya halin al'adu. An yi sa'a, a cikin duk mutanen da na yi magana da su, akwai mutum ɗaya da ya nuna damuwa mai ma'ana. Ta tambaye ni ko wani masanin cututtukan cututtuka (tana nufin ra'ayin Kulldorff akan abin rufe fuska) zai iya wakiltar al'ummar kimiyya gabaɗaya. Na tuna amsar da na ba ta ita ce za a iya tambayar masana kimiyyar masana kimiyyar mask kuma yawancin masana sun yarda cewa abin rufe fuska ba shi da amfani.
Tabbas, masana na iya yin kuskure. Amma, ta ma'anar, su ne ke yin bincike kan Covid da batutuwa masu alaƙa. Su ne mafi kyawun harbinmu. Wa kuma ya kamata mu amince? Shugaban {asar Amirka, wane ne ma ba ya da digirin STEM? Ko CDC, wanda akai-akai da gangan yi wa jama'a ƙarya? Ko FDA, wacce ta yi adawa da babban taron kwamitin shawarwarin nata? Ko WHO, wacce ta canza jagororinta ba tare da wani dalili na kimiyya ba? Ko kuma kamfanonin dillancin labarai, wadanda suka shafe shekaru da dama suna cin karensu babu babbaka a Amurka?
Mao Zedong ne ya qaddamar da juyin juya halin al'adu a matsayin yunƙurin dawo da ikon siyasa. Ya ƙare lokacin da Mao ya mutu a shekara ta 1976. Ba'amurke yana da matsala mafi rikitarwa. Wataƙila ko ba za ku yarda cewa Jam'iyyar Demokraɗiyya ta ƙaddamar da wannan don samun mulki kuma ayyukan Trump na cin hanci da rashawa na tarihi sun rura wutarsa. Amma ina ganin rashin adalci ne a jingina komai da su. Kamfanonin labarai kamar CNN, MSNBC, da New York Times kuma Fox News ma wani bangare ne na matsalar. Waɗancan hukumomin suna da ɗimbin jama'a kuma sun mayar da rahoton labarai zuwa wasannin bidiyo, inda mutane ke jin cewa suna bukatar yin wasa kowace rana kuma suna jin daɗin kansu.
Wannan ya tuna mini da wata wasika da babban mawaki Frederic Chopin ya rubuta. A cikin wasiƙar, ya bayyana yadda waɗancan wawaye da attajirai suka ji buƙatar zuwa wuraren kide kide da wake-wake saboda aiki ne na “high-end” [22]. Basu damu ko wakar tayi kyau ba. Su kawai "dole ne" su saurare. Shekaru 180 ke nan da rubuta wasiƙar. Mutane ba sa canzawa.
A zamanin yau, dole ne mutane su karanta waɗannan "labarai" don su yi tunanin cewa sauran rabin ƙasar sun fi su wauta. Amma gaskiyar ita ce, kimiyya sau da yawa yana da rikitarwa kuma ba ya damu da alaƙar siyasa. Lokacin da waɗancan “labaran” suka soki martanin Covid-19 na Sweden da Florida dangane da ƙidayar mutuwar ɗan gajeren lokaci ba tare da daidaitawar shekaru ba, tabbas masu sauraron su ba za su iya nuna lahani ba. Lokacin da suka tunatar da masu sauraro cewa gwamnan Florida mai goyon bayan Trump ne, hakan ya isa ya gamsar da masu sauraro cewa martanin Florida na Covid ya gaza.
Shin sun manta Sweden kasa ce mai ci gaba? A'a, kada ku damu. Lokacin da Sweden ta yi wani abu da suke so, wannan gaskiyar za ta dawo cikin tunanin su cikin sihiri. A matsayina na wanda ya bayyana kansa a matsayin hagu na tsakiya kafin barkewar cutar, dole ne in ce ban dauki juyin juya halin al'adun Amurka a matsayin "mai ci gaba".
Yaushe juyin al'adun Amurka zai ƙare? Ina fatan ba zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo ba. Kasar Sin ta koyi wani muhimmin darasi daga juyin juya halin al'adu: mutuntawa da sauraron masana, ba 'yan siyasa ba. Da alama har yanzu jama'ar Amurka ba su san hakan ba. Amma abu ɗaya gaskiya ne: China kawai ta ci wani muhimmin yaƙi. Sun yi nasarar nuna cewa juyin juya halin al'adu na iya faruwa a cikin "mafi kyawun" ƙasa a duniya. Kuma mafi mahimmanci, samun 'yancin aikin jarida ba yana nufin mutane za su karanta ainihin labarai ba. Idan da gaske mun yi imani da 'yanci da dimokuradiyya, dole ne a dawo da hankali.
Godiya
Na gode wa BF, JC da Jeffrey Tucker don tattaunawa masu taimako.
References:
[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34706170/
[2] https://bariweiss.substack.com/p/universities-covid-policies-defy
[3] https://www.city-journal.org/public-healths-truth-problem?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=Organic_Social
[4] https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/09/02/isnt-case-mass-booster-jabs/
[5] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abi9069
[6] https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.25.21262584v1.full.pdf
[7] https://www.wsj.com/articles/fauci-collins-emails-great-barrington-declaration-covid-pandemic-lockdown-11640129116
[8] https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/fda-advisory-group-rejects-covid-boosters-limits-high-risk-groups-rcna2074
[9] https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/19/health/coronavirus-great-barrington.html
[10] https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-and-cdc-lift-recommended-pause-johnson-johnson-janssen-covid-19-vaccine-use-following-thorough
[11] https://amp.scmp.com/news/people-culture/article/3125696/illegal-placenta-trade-china-using-medical-waste-funeral-homes
[12] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Atlas=
[13] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-01-11/repeat-booster-shots-risk-overloading-immune-system-ema-says
[14] https://gbdeclaration.org/
[15] https://www.wsj.com/articles/deceptive-covid-study-unmasked-abc-misleading-omicron-north-carolina-students-duke-mask-test-to-stay-11641933613
[16] https://d1.amobbs.com/bbs_upload782111/files_33/ourdev_582907CXCFGN.pdf
[17] https://youtu.be/Q8r3PRtKITQ
[18] https://youtu.be/rbXxvK1j_DA
[19] https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israeli-study-shows-4th-shot-covid-19-vaccine-not-able-block-omicron-2022-01-17/
[20] https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/covid_weekly/index.htm
[21] https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/01/20/time-end-self-isolation/
[22] BE Sydow, Korespondencja Fryderyka Choina, Panstwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, 1955, Warszawa, tom drugi, stro. 248-249
[23] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a_9bcdXOhFs
[24] https://twitter.com/cdcdirector/status/1456645731691925518?lang=en
[25] https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/coronavirus-excess-deaths-tracker
[26] https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-europe-mortality-idUSKBN2BG1R9
[27] https://twitter.com/i/status/1472666552940044294
[28] https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-021-01630-0
[29] https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/sweden-pauses-use-moderna-covid-vaccine-cites-rare-side-effects-2021-10-06/
[30] https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-factcheck-photo-old-who-guidance-mask/fact-checkphoto-shows-old-who-guidance-about-masks-idUSKCN25F2F3
[31]https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/pressroom/sosmap/covid19_mortality/Provisional_COVD19.htm
[32] https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/02/politics/nancy-pelosi-hair-salon/index.html
[33] https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-usa-congress/u-s-senators-defend-selling-shares-before-coronavirus-crash-idUSKBN2171AL
[34] https://www.cato.org/working-paper/evidence-community-cloth-face-masking-limit-spread-sars-cov-2-critical-review
[35]https://www.cream-migration.org/publ_uploads/CDP_22_20.pdf
[36]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BzGEHHI6eY4
[37]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vVR8wdwVCys
[38]https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%88%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B
[39]https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.24.21262415v1
[40]https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00431-021-04345-z
[41]https://www.unicef.org/rosa/media/13066/file/Main%20Report.pdf
[42]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KOc1jK9HoJ8
[43]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afsSMZWJC9s
[44]https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34011566/
[45]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t6kmm70ji5c
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Marubucin dalibi ne da ya kammala karatun digiri a Jami'ar Brown wanda, abin takaici, dole ne a sakaya sunansa a yanzu.
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