'Lafin Duniya' yana da ruɗani. ƴan ƴan shekaru kaɗan da suka gabata shigar da al'umma, nauyin cututtuka, rabon albarkatun ƙasa da haƙƙin ɗan adam sun mamaye hanyoyin yanke shawara. Dalilai kamar inganta abinci mai gina jiki na yara, ƙarfafa ƴan tsiraru da kare 'yan mata daga bautar da yanke jiki sun kasance yaƙe-yaƙe da aka yarda da su don yin yaƙi.
Anan muna cikin 2022: Tilastawa, keɓancewa, talauta da manyan kasuwanci suna cikin, yayin da ke nuna waɗancan wuraren 'yan bebe ne' ko kuma wani nau'in ƙin yarda. Mutane iri ɗaya, ƙungiyoyi iri ɗaya, masu ba da kuɗi iri ɗaya, canjin yanayi ne kawai.
Kamar yadda yake tare da duk wani canji na tarihi zuwa ga farkisanci da mulkin mallaka, yana ɗaukar babban ƙoƙari na rukuni don yin watsi da gaskiya don ci gaba da ci gaba da tafiya amma mutane, musamman a cikin tsarin tsarin mulki, koyaushe suna kan aikin. Har yanzu muna.
Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) da ma'aikatanta a halin yanzu suna aiwatar da manyan abubuwan da suka fi fifiko guda biyu wadanda ke zama kyakkyawan misali na kwarewar dan Adam wajen yin irin wadannan karairayi:
- Suna turawa COVAX shirin yin allurar rigakafi ga yawancin bil'adama, a wani yanayi da ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba high kudin ga duk wani shirin kiwon lafiya na duniya, kan cutar da kusan duk masu yuwuwa suke riga rigakafi.
- Suna aiki don faɗaɗa ikonsu don gudanar da barkewar cututtuka, tare da bayyana niyya na ƙaddamar da matakan guda ɗaya da aka yi amfani da su a karon farko a cikin martani ga COVID-19, amma da sauri da yawa.
Waɗannan abubuwan ban mamaki ne ga ƙwararrun kiwon lafiyar jama'a, saboda waɗannan ma'aikatan WHO duk sun san abin da ke gaba gaskiya ne:
Game da COVAX:
- su COVAX taken, "Babu wanda yake lafiya sai kowa ya tsira”, ba shi da ma’ana ga shirin rigakafin sai dai idan an hana watsawa kawai, saboda yana nuna cewa waɗanda aka riga aka yi wa rigakafin ba su da kariya.
- Alurar rigakafi na yanzu game da COVID-19 ba sa tsayawa ko kuma a hankali sosai watsa, da bukata masu ingantawa don kula da inganci da cututtuka mai tsanani.
- Covid-19 yana da alaƙa da ƙarfi sosai tare da tsufa, tare da haɗarin mutuwa da yawa ninka dubu mafi girma a cikin matasa. Amma duk da haka, fiye da rabin mutanen yankin kudu da hamadar sahara - babbar manufar COVAX, sune Shekara 19 ko kasa da haka.
- Yawancin mutane a cikin Afirka ta Kudu da Sahara da kuma India (don haka mai yiwuwa a ko'ina) yanzu suna da rigakafi bayan kamuwa da cuta, wanda yayi daidai da ko fiye m fiye da rigakafin rigakafi da aka haifar, kuma ba a inganta shi sosai ba alluran rigakafi na gaba.
- Yi wa mutane alluran rigakafi a ƙasashe masu ƙanƙanta da matsakaitan masu shiga tsakani tare da allurai biyu, don a da sauri-gudu riba, zai biya sau da yawa Kara fiye da kowane shirin cututtuka (har zuwa sau 10 jimlar ciyarwa da zazzabin cizon sauro).
- Albarkatun ɗan adam da aka sadaukar da mafi girman shirin rigakafin da aka taɓa yi zai ƙara rage samun damar kiwon lafiya sauran cututtuka wanda nauyinsa yake a halin yanzu kara.
Game da kulle-kulle:
- Lafiya shine, ta WHO's ma'anar kansa, yanayin 'jin dadi na jiki, tunani da zamantakewa, ba kawai rashin cututtuka da rashin lafiya ba,' ma'ana cewa cutar da lafiyar kwakwalwa da zamantakewa yana da mummunar tasiri ga lafiyar gaba daya.
- Hukumar ta WHO ta lura cewa rufe kan iyaka, dadewa da rufe makarantu, da kuma keɓe jama'ar kiwon lafiya na iya yin illa fiye da yadda ake yi a cikin cutar ta 2019. jagororin.
- Daidaitaccen ilimin kiwon lafiyar jama'a ne wanda talakawa suka fi so mutu karami, kuma kasashe matalauta sun fi girma mutuwar jarirai da rage tsawon rayuwa gaba ɗaya.
- Martanin 'kulle' ga Covid-19, cuta mai tsananin gaske wacce ta keɓe ga tsufa, an kashe shi. daruruwan dubban of yara, kuma zai ci gaba da yin haka saboda karuwa talauci, tamowa kuma tashi yarinyar ciki rates.
- Martanin kullewa kuma:
- Yana korar miliyoyin 'yan mata ciki auren yaro (wanda da yawa a cikin jama'ar jin kai da a baya sun siffanta a matsayin fyade da aka kafa).
- Yana karuwa aikin yara.
- An katse sama da a biliyan karatun yara, ya bar miliyoyin ba su taɓa yin hakan ba dawo.
- Rage aikin yau da kullun rigakafin yara, ga cututtukan da ke yin tasiri sosai ga yara.
- Rage binciken shari'a da samun magani don da tarin fuka da kuma HIV / AIDS, barin ƙarin masu kamuwa da cutar a cikin al'umma ba a kula da su ba, don yadawa ga wasu kuma su mutu.
- Ya ƙaru sosai rashin daidaito tsakanin attajirai masu iko da ƴan ƙalilan da matalauta masu saurin yaɗuwa. reversing shekaru na rage talauci.
Duk duniya jin kai da lafiyar duniya sun san waɗannan gaskiyar. Hatta ma’aikatan banki na iya gane haka; da Cibiyar Kudi ta Duniya ya yi la'akari da cewa sau biyu adadin yaran da suka mutu daga kulle-kulle kamar yadda suka mutu daga Covid-19, yayin da Bank of International ƙauyuka, mabuɗin kuɗin kuɗi na ƙasa da ƙasa, ya gane cewa babban samfurin cikin gida shine babban ƙayyadaddun lafiya na dogon lokaci.
Amma duk da haka WHO, a matsayin ƙungiyar lafiyar jama'a, tana aiki kamar ba su sani ba, har ma da yin watsi da daidaitattun ma'auni masu dogaro da shekaru. nauyin cuta yayin da suke neman tabbatar da manufofin da za su kara yawan mace-macen yara don kaiwa ga cutar da galibin tsofaffi marasa lafiya.
WHO da sauran kungiyoyin lafiya annabta cutarwa kullewa, kuma sun rubuta su tun farkon 2020, yayin da suke aiki don tabbatar da za su faru mafi sau da yawa. A cikin 2018, sun sake nanata goyon baya ga tsarin da ya dace a kwance wanda ke jaddada ikon al'umma da ƙarfafawa a cikin 'Sanarwar Astana,' yayin da a cikin 2022 suna ba da shawara ga madaidaiciyar hanya dangane da sarrafa yawan jama'a da tilasta amfani da magunguna. Haƙƙin ɗan adam ya zama kamar ba wani abu ne da za a gani yana goyan bayansa ba, amma savanin da ke tattare a nan ba wani abu ba ne.
Sau da yawa muna ganin ƙungiyoyi a matsayin 'halitta' a cikin kansu, amma ba shakka su ne jimillar mutane da ke aiki da su; mutanen da ke yin zaɓe a kowace rana, kowace sa’a, game da abin da suke yi da abin da ya kamata su yi na gaba.
A wannan yanayin, bisa ga dukkan alamu ma'aikatan hukumar ta WHO sun gamsu da tabbatar da cewa mutanen da aka dora musu nauyin tallafawa na kara zama cikin talauci tare da cire musu 'yancin cin gashin kansu da kiwon lafiya. Ba wai kawai sun yi murabus ba ne don watsi da ƙa'idodin kiwon lafiyar jama'a da ɗa'a, amma suna aiki tuƙuru don lalata su.
Wataƙila duk za mu yi hakan don kare kuɗin shiga, fansho, fa'idodin kiwon lafiya da kyakkyawan salon rayuwa mai ban sha'awa na tabkunan Switzerland, tafiye-tafiye-yan kasuwa da kyawawan otal. Ba za mu iya kushe mutanen da ke dawwama irin wannan cutar ba tare da sanin yawancin kanmu a cikinsu ba.
Matsi don yin aiki yana da ƙarfi kuma kiyaye mutunci yana ɗaukar haɗari. Dukanmu muna da iyalai, ayyuka da salon rayuwa don karewa. Imani da mutane da yawa cewa sashen 'dan adam' ya bambanta ko ta yaya ya kamata a rushe yanzu. Wannan abu ne mai kyau, kamar yadda ruɗi ba ya taimaka mana kuma muna bukatar mu fahimci gaskiyar tarihi cewa kiyaye ta’aziyya yakan haifar da jefa wasu a ƙarƙashin motar bas.
Lokacin da igiyar ruwa ta juya, hanya mafi sauƙi ita ce juya tare da shi. Kamar yadda wani ma'aikacin wata hukumar kasa da kasa ya gaya mani kwanan nan - 'kudin yana shiga cikin shirye-shiryen annoba, dole ne ku karba ku tafi dasu.'
A matsayin fahimta ga ɗan adam, wannan amsa ba ta da daɗi. Koyaushe muna fama da rashin kunya. Amma sanin yadda abubuwa suke, kuma taimakon ba ya zuwa daga waɗanda aka biya don yin haka, zai ƙarfafa ƙudirin sauran bil'adama na ci gaba ba tare da su ba, tare da ɗaukar gaba a hannunsu. Kamar yadda, bisa ga lafiyar jama'a na Orthodox, ya kamata su.
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David Bell, Babban Masanin Kimiyya a Cibiyar Brownstone, likitan lafiyar jama'a ne kuma mai ba da shawara kan ilimin halittu a cikin lafiyar duniya. David tsohon jami'in kiwon lafiya ne kuma masanin kimiyya a Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), Shugaban Shirin Malaria da cututtukan zazzabi a Gidauniyar Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND) a Geneva, Switzerland, kuma Daraktan Fasahar Kiwon Lafiya ta Duniya a Asusun Kula da Lafiya na Duniya na Intellectual Ventures a Bellevue, WA, Amurka.
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