Abubuwan da ke tattare da abin kunya na FTX tare da Sam Bankman-Fried a helm yana damun hankali. Ba kamar abin kunya na Madoff ba, wanda ya kasance mai sauƙi mai sauƙi, kudade, tasiri, da hanyoyin sadarwar siyasa da ke kara rugujewar dala biliyan 32 na FTX ta hanyar ƙira ce.
Kawai duba taswirar org na kamfani don samun ma'ana. Yana da kyau duka don guje wa sa ido.
Abin da muke buƙata da gaske a cikin watanni ko ma shekarun da za a ɗauka don warware duk wannan shine wani nau'in maɓalli ga manyan 'yan wasa. Abin da ke biye shine jeri wanda muka tattara tare da tsari na mahimmancin hanyar sadarwa don sauƙin tunani. Wannan ƙaramin ƙoƙari ya zama dole saboda da alama ba a ba da hankali sosai ga ɗaukacin daular SBF ba, dangane da ƴan wasan da ya yi aiki da su da kuma inda kuɗin ya ƙare.
Babu inda ya kusa zama jagora ga cikar hanyoyin sadarwa na kudade da tasiri, kuma zai iya fara nuna ainihin labarin ainihin abin da ke bayan wannan masana'antar wake na sihiri a cikin Bahamas. Ayyukansu da hanyoyin sadarwar su ba su da tabbas da gangan kuma suna sha'awar kasashe, cibiyoyi, da daidaikun mutane. Akwai wani bakon shiru a cikin iska game da cikakkun bayanai ban da abin lura da cewa Sam Bankman-Fried bai yi kyau ba.
Amma duk da haka a fili akwai mutane da yawa da ke da hannu. Mai yiyuwa ne babban abin da ake nufi shi ne a samar da kudade na siyasa ta hanyar da ta dace da dokar zaben tarayya, kamar yadda tuhumar ta nuna. a kirga takwas. Duk da haka, bincikar hanyoyin sadarwar na ci gaba da dawowa kan bakon jigon shirin annoba da tallafawa hanyoyin daban-daban na sarrafa yawan jama'a da sunan shawo kan cututtuka. Baya ga gudummawar siyasa, wannan shine babban abin damuwa. Abin da ke da alaƙa da musayar crypto wani lamari ne.
Duk abin da ya kamata ya tayar da tambaya da aka ba lokacin rayuwar FTX (2019-2022): har zuwa wane nau'i ne hanyar sadarwar da ke kewaye da wannan cibiyar ta kasance da amfani wajen samar da tallafin tallafin tashoshi na baya ga (da rashin adawa da) harin da ba a taɓa gani ba a kan 'yancin ɗan adam a rayuwarmu? Wannan tambaya ta shafi duka gudummawar siyasa kai tsaye da sauran gudummawar daban-daban ga cibiyoyi da daidaikun mutane.
Gyaran wannan jerin sune maraba.
Family
Sam Bankman-Fried: Ya tafi MIT, ya yi aiki don Cibiyar Ingantacciyar Altruism (Taimakawa 2017) kuma ya fara Binciken Alameda a watan Nuwamba 2017, sannan kuma kamfanin kasuwanci na crypto FTX shekaru biyu bayan haka, wanda ya gudana har zuwa 2022 lokacin da duk ya rushe bayan ya zama mai ba da gudummawa na biyu mafi girma ga Democrat ($ 38M).
Barbara Helen Fried: uwar Sam, Harvard Law digiri, farfesa a Jami'ar Stanford, booster of Effective Altruism, kuma wanda ya kafa Mind the Gap, wani kwamitin siyasa na sirri a Silicon Valley.
Alan Joseph Bankman: mahaifin Sam, Yale Law wanda ya kammala karatun digiri kuma daga baya masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam, farfesa a fannin shari'a a Stanford, kuma marubuci kuma kwararre kan dokar haraji.
Linda Fried: Innar Sam a bangaren mahaifiyarsa da kuma shugaban Makarantar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a a Jami'ar Columbia da kuma a cikin kwamitin taron tattalin arzikin duniya na Global Agenda Council on Aging.
Gabriel Bankman-Fried: Ɗan'uwan Sam wanda ya yi aiki da Guarding Against Pandemics, ƙungiyar masu fafutuka da ke tallafawa "tsarin kamuwa da cutar" wanda kuma aka sani da kulle-kulle da umarnin rigakafin. Yana da hedkwatar Capitol Hill wanda ya kashe dala miliyan 3.3. Ya taba yin aiki a ma'aikacin Majalisa.
Associates
Caroline Ellison: Ta yi karatu a Stanford, ita 'yar Glenn Ellison ce da Sara Fisher Ellison, duka farfesa a MIT. Ta zama Shugaba na Sam's Alameda Research kuma ta ruwaito budurwar Sam's.
Sara Fisher Ellison da Glenn Ellison: Mahaifiyar Caroline farfesa ce a fannin tattalin arziki a MIT tare da bincike ƙwarewa a masana'antar harhada magunguna yayin da mahaifinta ya rubuta akalla takardu hudu a kan abin koyi na annoba.
Nishad Singh: tsohon abokin zama na MIT na Sam wanda aka ce ya gina dandalin FTX. Da alama ya bar Bahamas zuwa Indiya.
Zixiao "Gary" Wang: Co-kafa tare da Sam na FTX da Alameda. Ya sauke karatu daga MIT kuma ya yi aiki da Google. Bayan haka da kyar ba a san wani abu game da shi ba. Da alama ya bar Bahamas kuma an ruwaito yana Hong Kong.
Ryan Salame: Wanda ya kammala karatun digiri na UMass-Amherst kuma shugaban FTX Digital Markets, tare da mai mallakar R Salame Digital Asset Fund ta hanyar Berkshire Taconic Community Foundation, wanda ake zargi don dalilai na agaji.
William David MacAskill: ainihin suna Crouch, William marubuci ne kuma masanin falsafa kuma wanda ya kafa Cibiyar Tasirin Altruism kuma abokin aikin Sam. Ya yi aiki a hukumar FTX Future Fund har sai da ta rushe. Shi ɗan jarida ne wanda ke ba da tattaunawa ta TED kuma shine jagora mai tsaurin ra'ayi cewa ya kamata mutum ya sami wadata sosai kuma ya ba da ita.
Cibiyoyin kuɗi da daidaikun mutane (wasu daga nan)
Gwaji tare: Wannan ƙayyadaddun gwaji na hanyoyin warkewa ya ƙare da cin nasara a kan Ivermectin da Hydroxychloroquine kuma FTX ne ya ba shi tallafi da karimci. Amma hakan ya kasance gogewa daga jama'a yanar. Wannan matsala ce mai ci gaba.
Moncef Slaoui: Shugaban Operation Warp Speed, ya karbi $150,000 daga FTX don rubuta tarihin rayuwar SBF, a cewar Washington Post Bincike.
HelixNano: Kamfanin rigakafin da ke da'awar yana haɓaka rigakafin maye gurbi, wanda ya karɓi $ 10M a cikin tallafi daga Asusun nan gaba na FTX, in ji wani rahoto. Washington Post Bincike.
Cibiyar Tsaro ta Johns Hopkins: Wannan cibiyar ta gudanar da motsa jiki na kulle-kulle na Event 201 a cikin 2019, kuma ta karɓi aƙalla $175,000 ga ma'aikaci ɗaya, daga asusun FTX. Ba mu san cikakken girman ba amma ya isa ga shugaban Cibiyar don kare Sam da FTX a bainar jama'a. Haka kuma ba mu san isar kuɗin tallafin Alameda Research na wannan cibiyar ba.
Kariya Daga Cutar Kwalara: Dan'uwan Sam Gabriel ne ke gudanar da shi, wannan 501c4 ya ba da aƙalla $1M ga yaƙin neman zaɓe a 2022. Ba mu san adadin kuɗin da Alameda/FTX ya tara zuwa wannan cibiyar ba. Sam ya ba da shawarar ta a matsayin manufa don bayar da agaji.
Kare Makomar Mu: da 'yan'uwan biyu suka gudanar, wannan PAC ta ba da $28M ga 'yan takara a cikin zagayowar 2022. Ba mu san nawa Alameda/FTX ya bayar ba.
Cibiyar Innovation a Lafiya ta Duniya, Jami'ar Stanford: FTX da cibiyar sadarwar sa sun ba da $1.5M ga cibiyar.
ProPublica: Tallafin $5M daga FTX Future Fund. Sauran rahotanni ce $27 miliyan.
Cibiyar Ingantaccen Altruism: Kyautar asusun nan gaba na FTX $ 14M
Bulogin Ra'ayoyi masu inganci: Ya yi alkawarin biyan $1K zuwa kyawawan shafukan yanar gizo, kuma Twitter akai-akai yana danganta ga wasu cibiyoyi da daidaikun mutane a cikin hanyar sadarwar FTX. Tallafin Kudi na gaba: $900K
Piezo Therapeutics: "Yi aiki kan fasaha don isar da allurar mRNA ba tare da nanoparticles na lipid ba tare da manufar sanya alluran mafi aminci, mai araha, da daidaitawa." FTX ya ba da $1M
Majalisar kan Hatsarin Dabaru: "aikin da zai bunkasa tare da ciyar da ra'ayoyi don karfafa hadin gwiwar yanki da bangarori da yawa don magance hadurran halittu." $400K daga FTX
AVECRIS Pte. Ltd: "Goyan bayan haɓaka wani dandamali na rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta na gaba wanda ke da nufin ba da izinin samar da alluran rigakafin da aka rarraba sosai ta amfani da fasahar isar da vector na AVECRIS na ci gaba." $3.6M daga FTX
Jami'ar Ottawa: "Aikin haɓaka sabbin filayen filastik da ke haɗa kwayoyin halitta waɗanda za a iya kunna su tare da haske mai ƙarancin kuzari don kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta da kashe ƙwayoyin cuta gabaɗaya." FTX ya ba da $250k
Rana ta 1: "aiki kan shirye-shiryen barkewar cutar, gami da bayar da shawarwari don alkawurran siyan kasuwa na gaba, haɗin gwiwa tare da Haɓaka Da'a na Cutar Cutar ta Burtaniya." FTX ya ba da $300k.
SAGE: "ƙirƙirar nau'in matukin jirgi na dandamalin hasashen, da ƙungiyar hasashen da aka biya, don yin hasashe game da tambayoyin da suka dace da bincike mai tasiri." FTX ya ba da $700k
Longview: "Binciken abubuwan da suka fi fifiko a duniya, manufofin makaman nukiliya, da sauran batutuwan da suka dade." Mai ba da shawara: William MacAskill. FTX ya ba da $15M
Tabbatar da Magani: "Goyan bayan haɓaka samfuran ƙididdiga da kayan aikin software waɗanda za su iya sarrafa sassa na tsarin tsari don hadaddun gwaji na asibiti." FTX ya ba da $1M
Kayan aikin Lightcone: "Ayyukan da ke gudana ciki har da gudanar da taron LessWrong, gudanar da taro da abubuwan da suka faru, da kuma kula da sararin ofis don ƙungiyoyin Altruist masu tasiri." FTX ya ba da $2M
Rational Animations: "ƙirƙirar bidiyo mai rairayi akan batutuwan da suka danganci hankali da kuma ingantacciyar al'ada don bayyana waɗannan batutuwan don ƙarin masu sauraro." Kyautar FTX: $400K
Bayar da Abin da Za Mu Iya: "Don ƙirƙirar duniyar da ba da kyauta mai mahimmanci kuma al'ada ce ta al'ada." Kyautar FTX: $ 700,000
Fellowship na Atlas: tallafin karatu ga ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ɗaliban makarantar sakandare don amfani da su zuwa damar ilimi da yin rajista a cikin shirin bazara. Kyautar FTX: $5M
Taurari "Tallafawa watanni 18 na ayyuka don wurin aiki na dogon lokaci a Berkeley." FIX ya yi tari $3.9M
Longview Philanthropy: "ƙirƙirar ofishin haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci a London." FTX ya kashe $2.9M
Asusun Dogon Zamani: "Tsarin tallafi na dogon lokaci." FTX ya kashe $3.9M
Bayanan Duniyarmu: jadawali da jadawali. FTX ya kashe $7.5M
Cibiyar Ci gaba: "bincike da sa hannu kan manufofi suna aiki akan ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙaura, tsaro, da rigakafin cutar." FTX ya kasance akan $480K. Ƙarin tallafi ya fito ne daga Kasuwancin Gaggawa, wanda aka ƙirƙira akan Tallafin Fast wanda ya ba da tallafin ƙirar cutar ta Neil Ferguson a Kwalejin Imperial ta London, wanda da alama yana da alaƙa da daular SFB, wanda har yanzu ba a bayyana shi gaba ɗaya ba.
Kammalawa
Abin da aka jera a sama kawai ya tona asirin dala miliyan 160 da aka amince da shi, amma alkawarin ya kasance na dala biliyan 1 don zuwa ƙungiyoyin sa-kai daban-daban a cikin wannan hanyar sadarwar da alama ana tallafawa ko ma an kafa ta don karɓar kuɗi daga cibiyoyi masu alaƙa da FTX.
Za mu iya jera wasu sunaye ne kawai da ɗan guntun adadin dala. Akwai wasu cibiyoyi da sunaye da yawa waɗanda za su iya kasancewa cikin wannan jerin amma ba mu da isassun takaddun shaida don tabbatar da wannan labarin. Har yanzu akwai aikin jera duk wani yakin neman zabe na siyasa da aka samu kudaden da kuma masu hulda da jama'a na dukkan kokarin.
Ƙirƙirar nasarar Bill Gates, Sam Bankman-Fried, da abokansa da yawa, a fili suna ganin taimakon jama'a a matsayin hanyar tasiri, iko, da kariya. A lokaci guda kuma, ƙungiyoyin sa-kai da yawa sun ga dama kuma; don gina daulolin nasu ta hanyar miliyoyin alƙawura da biliyoyin kuɗi daga ƙwararren crypto a cikin Bahamas waɗanda ke da sha'awar shirin cutar sankara.
Tsawon shekaru uku, da yawa daga cikinmu muna mamakin yadda ya kasance masu sukar kulle-kulle da umarni sun kasance kaɗan kuma nesa ba kusa ba. Tabbas akwai bayanai da yawa amma, kamar yadda aka saba, yana taimakawa cika ɗigo don bin kuɗin.
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Jeffrey Tucker shine Wanda ya kafa, Mawallafi, kuma Shugaban Kasa a Cibiyar Brownstone. Shi ne kuma babban masanin tattalin arziki na Epoch Times, marubucin littattafai 10, ciki har da Rayuwa Bayan Kulle, da dubunnan labarai da yawa a cikin jaridu masu ilimi da shahararru. Yana magana da yawa akan batutuwan tattalin arziki, fasaha, falsafar zamantakewa, da al'adu.
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