Shugaban Facebook Mark Zuckerberg kwanan nan ya koka kan yadda kamfaninsa ya bijiro da bukatun tarayya don yin la'akari da duk wani zargi na manufofin gwamnatin Biden. Amma shin da gaske Facebook yana ƙaddamar da lokacin ''Brave New World'' na 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki?
Facebook ya sanar da ni a safiyar Lahadi cewa shekaru takwas da suka gabata, na sanya hanyar haɗi zuwa nawa Washington Times Labari gargadi na Dictatorial Democracy ba tare da la’akari da ko Hillary Clinton ko Donald Trump ya lashe zaben 2016 ba.
Jawabin budewa ya kafa sautin: "Yaƙin neman zaɓe na 2016 yana kashe miliyoyin Amurkawa a wani ɓangare saboda shugabancin ya zama mafi haɗari a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan." Facebook koyaushe yana ba masu amfani zaɓi don "raba" hanyar haɗin "Memory". Na danna maɓallin don aika sanarwa ta atomatik akan "Dictatorial Democracy" ga duk abokaina da masu bi na Facebook. Babu irin wannan sa'a: Facebook ya sanar da ni cewa sun hana raba wannan yanki saboda ya saba wa "Ka'idodin Al'umma."
Wataƙila da na yi kuka game da ɗaya daga cikin 'yan takarar shugaban kasa na yanzu shine Hitler, da hakan zai gamsar da Ka'idodin Al'umma na Facebook?
Shin hana duk wani ambaton mulkin kama-karya manufa ce da aka tsara don sanya masu kula da tarayya? Ko shin da gaske ne masu kula da Ka'idojin Al'umma na Facebook ba su da yawa kamar Tim Walz? Me yasa ambaton "dimokradiyyar kama-karya" ya kasance karbabbu a 2016 amma an hana shi a 2024?
Bayan da Facebook ya toshe mani rubutun na Dictatorial Democracy, na buga wannan hoton na sama ina izgili da shawarar da suka yanke. Facebook kuma ya haramta hoton. Facebook ya bani izinin neman sake duba wannan haramcin. Amsa ya ba da jerin zaɓi na zanga-zangar. Na ji takaici babu wani zaɓi na "Ku mutanen ƙashi ne". Tsarin su na "bita" ya yi kama da maras kyau kamar umarninsu na asali:
Kuma ta yaya tsarin ke aiki? Software na Facebook na AI yana bincika don tabbatar da shawarar farko da Facebook AI ta yanke na hana rubutu.
Ina zaune a gefen kujerata, ina jiran hukunci daga manhajar Facebook.
A gaskiya, na lalata Facebook shekaru bakwai da suka wuce USA Today don murkushe wani rubutu da na yi game da ta'addancin FBI a Waco, Texas a 1993. Wannan yanki ya lura da hoton wuta na Waco ba shi ne karo na farko da Facebook ya goge wani babban hoton da gwamnatin Amurka za ta yi farin cikin ganin ya ɓace ba. Da alama Facebook ya goge dubban rubuce-rubucen Hoton 1972 na wata budurwa 'yar Kudancin Vietnam gudu tsirara bayan jirgi ya jefa napalm a kauyensu. Bayan ya sha suka mai tsanani a bara, Facebook ya sanar da hakan daina kashe wannan hoton.
Amma Facebook ya riga ya kasance cikin rashin kunya ga gwamnatocin kasashen waje, ciki har da Jamus, Turkiyya, Pakistan, da Indiya. Na yi gargadin cewa "rashin hankali na Facebook game da shiga cikin lantarki kwatankwacin littafin kona a ƙasashen waje" ya nuna cewa kamfanin zai iya yin haka a nan.
A zahiri, dokar hana dimokuradiyya na Dictatorial bazai zama mafi girman hukuncin da na gani daga Facebook a wannan shekara ba. A watan Yuni, sun toshe hanyar da nake aikawa Future of Freedom Foundation podcast domin yana dauke da hoton sabon littafina, Haƙƙin Ƙarshe: Rushewar 'Yancin Amurka. Facebook ya yi iƙirarin cewa rubutun na ya saba wa "ƙa'idodin al'umma" saboda spam ne. Ta yaya zai zama spam idan an lakafta shi a fili kuma ya haɗa da bidiyo da haɗin kai daga wata ƙungiya mai daraja - da kyau, aƙalla suna da daraja ga masu sassaucin ra'ayi, anarchists, da hooligans?
Facebook ya sanar da ni cewa zan iya daukaka kara kan hukuncin da suka yanke. Lafiya - Zan iya bayyana kuskurensu a cikin jimloli uku. Babu irin wannan zaɓi. Maimakon haka, sun ba da jerin shafuka inda zan iya duba akwatin da yayi kama da an tsara shi don makarantar sakandare. "Ba abu ne mai ban tsoro ba a yankina" - Ee, wannan babban zaɓi ne don murƙushe 'yan sanda na daidaita abubuwan da ke cikin Facebook a Manila. Na tabbata cewa sashin daukaka kara na Facebook bai taba aiko min da hukuncinsu akan wannan abun ba.
Duban wancan yajin aikin murfin littafina, na yi mamaki: Facebook ya cika Rashin hankali?
Ko watakila hakan ya riga ya faru yayin Covid? Facebook ya sanya Fadar White House ta Biden ta hanyar yin alƙawarin share duk wani rubutu ko tsokaci da ke ba da shawarar "COVID-19 mutum ne ya yi ko kerarre" - duk da cewa hukumomin tarayya yanzu sun yarda cewa mai yiwuwa cutar ta fito ne daga dakin gwaje-gwajen da gwamnatin Amurka ke bayarwa a Wuhan. A ranar 21 ga Maris, 2021, Daraktan Dabarun Digital na Fadar White House Rob Flaherty ya sanar da Facebook cewa murkushe bayanan karya kan Covid bai isa ba. Wani jami'in Facebook ya tabbatar wa Fadar White House cewa Facebook kuma yana hana "sau da yawa abubuwan da ke faruwa na gaskiya" wanda zai iya hana mutane yin rigakafin.
Jami'an Fadar White House har ma sun umarci Facebook da ya share memes na ban dariya, ciki har da wasan kwaikwayo na tallan gidan talabijin na gaba: "Shin ku ko wanda kuke ƙauna kun ɗauki maganin Covid? Kuna iya samun dama ..." Shugaba Biden ya yi Allah wadai da Facebook don kashe mutane saboda bai yi la'akari da maimaita Layin Jam'iyyar akan Covid ba. A cikin watan Yuni 2023, Mark Zuckerberg ya yarda cewa tarayya "sun nemi a yi la'akari da abubuwa da yawa wadanda, idan aka yi la'akari, sun kasance mafi yawan muhawara ko gaskiya. Wannan abu… da gaske yana lalata amana."
Makonni kadan bayan kalaman Zuckerberg, Alkalin Kotun Tarayya Terry Doughty ya yanke hukuncin cewa fadar White House da hukumomin tarayya “sun tsunduma cikin tursasa kamfanonin sadarwar ta yadda ya kamata a dauki matakin da kamfanonin sadarwar suka dauka na Gwamnati ne.” Doughty ya soki gwamnatin Biden saboda aikata yiwuwar "mafi girman hari kan 'yancin fadin albarkacin baki a tarihin Amurka."
Abin takaici, tofin Allah tsine da alkalan tarayya suka yi wa gwamnatin tarayya bai yi wani abu ba da ya sanya sitaci a kashin bayan Facebook. Ko kuma watakila Facebook zai yi katsalandan ga masu amfani da shi koda kuwa bai yi tsammanin wata lada daga Washington ba?
A ranar 27 ga Agusta, Zuckerberg ya aika da wani wasika zuwa ga kwamitin majalisa yana mai cewa "manyan jami'ai daga gwamnatin Biden, ciki har da fadar White House, sun sha matsawa Facebook lamba don bincikar abubuwan da ke ciki. Zuckerberg ya yi nadamar cewa kamfaninsa ya damu, ko žasa: "Na yi nadama cewa ba mu da karin haske game da hakan…. Mun yi wasu zaɓuka waɗanda, tare da fa'idar hangen nesa da sabbin bayanai, ba za mu yi yau ba." Amma Zuck ya yi alkawarin cewa Facebook "ba zai yi sulhu da ka'idojin abubuwan da muke ciki ba saboda matsin lamba daga kowace Gwamnati" a nan gaba.
Don haka ya kamata mu amince cewa Facebook ba zai sake zama mai aiwatar da yancin faɗar albarkacin baki na Amurkawa ba, sai dai duk wani nassoshi game da “mai mulkin kama karya” da zai iya bata wa mutane rai? Wani yanki na na 2016 ya bayyana, "Amurka na iya kasancewa a kan gaɓar babbar matsalar haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin haƙƙin ha? Wannan rikicin halascin ya ta'azzara a cikin wa'adin shugaban kasa biyu da suka gabata.
Ruguza 'yancin fadin albarkacin baki da kamfanonin sada zumunta irin su Facebook ke yi na kara rasa amana ga cibiyoyin Amurka. Idan ba shi da aminci a ambaci kalmar "mai mulkin kama karya" game da 'yan takarar shugaban kasa, Kwaskwarima na Farko zai kasance mafi ƙarancin alƙawarin yaƙin neman zaɓe.
Amma aƙalla Facebook koyaushe zai sami kyawawan hotuna masu kyan gani.
An buga wani sigar farko na wannan yanki ta hanyar Mises Institute.
Shiga cikin tattaunawar:
An buga ƙarƙashin a Commonirƙirar Commonabi'a Mai Creativeayatarwa 4.0 Licenseasashen Duniya
Don sake bugawa, da fatan za a saita hanyar haɗin yanar gizo zuwa asali Cibiyar Brownstone Labari da Marubuci.
