Sakamakon kulle-kulle bai iyakance ga 'yancin motsi ko taro ba. Da zarar shugabanni suka sami koren haske don rufe ɗimbin al'umma, sun yi amfani da wannan ikon don aiwatar da sabuwar aƙidarsu.
Wata sabuwar akida ta fito a cikin 2020 wacce ta raba al'umma zuwa masu bi na gaskiya da bidi'a. Mabiyanta sun ba da suturar fuska kuma suna shagaltuwa a kai a kai don nuna son kai. Sun ba da imaninsu ga samfuran magunguna kuma ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba suna neman canza maƙwabtansu. An jefar da waɗanda suka tambayi aƙidarsu a gefe a matsayin ba za a iya fansa ba. Kamar yadda New York Times ya ba da shawarar ƙasar "tafi na zamani" akan coronavirus, al'umma ta koma cikin Tsananin Zamani na Duhu na gumaka.
Mahukuntan tsakiya sun kori 'yan adawa yayin da babban birnin Amurka ya ayyana hutu ga shugaban da aka yi wa dukan tsiya. A birnin Washington, DC, shugaban karamar hukumar sake suna Hauwa'u Kirsimeti "Ranar Dr. Anthony S. Fauci" a cikin 2020. Kafofin watsa labarai da hauka na al'adu sun haifar da bangaskiya ta asali. Rev. John Naugle daga baya lura, "Lockdowns su ne catechumenate, abin rufe fuska rigar addini ne, alluran rigakafi sune farkon."
Masu mulki ba su da hankali kan wannan batu. Gwamnan New York Kathy Hochul ya gaya ya ƙunshi, "Ina buƙatar ku ku zama manzannina," suna roƙon su da su yada bisharar ta akan allurar Covid. Lindsey Graham godiya shiga tsakani na allahntaka na harbin mRNA. jaridu gudu ra'ayi a kan dalilin da ya sa "Yesu zai sa abin rufe fuska." Ibrahim X. Kendi da alfahari rubuta in The Atlantic: "[Uba na ya kamanta ni da Yahaya Maibaftisma, wata murya tana kuka a cikin jeji don bayanan launin fata game da cutar. ” Kunna Late Show, Stephen Colbert parodied Dokoki Goma azaman gargaɗin coronavirus don bautar kulle-kulle. “Ku karkata lankwasa,” Colbert's God ya gaya wa masu sauraro. A ranar Ista Lahadi 2021, Shugaba Biden roƙe-roƙe Ba'amurke don samun rigakafin Covid, suna dagewa cewa "wajibi ne na ɗabi'a," a cikin jawabin da bai ambaci Yesu sau ɗaya ba.
Korar Addini Kyauta
Kafin Maris 2020, yawancin Amurkawa za su yi tunanin cewa saka idanu kan halartar coci, hana ayyukan Ista, da kama mawaƙan waƙoƙin yabo ne da aka keɓe don tsarin mulkin kama-karya na Gabas. Tarayyar Soviet ta tsananta wa Kiristoci, kuma Sinawa suna da sansanonin tarurruka na musulmi, amma ’yancin yin ibada na Amirkawa yana cikin Dokar Hakki. Yin aikin addini na kyauta ya riga da duk wasu 'yanci a cikin Gyaran Farko. Har ma a ƙarni na 21, sa’ad da ƙasar ta ƙara zama ’yan siyasa, kaɗan ne za su yi tunanin cewa shugabannin siyasa za su kaddamar da yaƙin neman zaɓe a kan tsarin addini.
Duk da haka, abin da ya faru ke nan. Kuma harin da aka yi kan 'yancin addini ba a keɓance shi ba ga marasa addini a Santa Barbara ko Gabashin Hampton. A cikin 2020, 'yan sandan jihar Kentucky sun isa hidimar Ista don ba da sanarwar cewa halartan laifi ne. Su rubuta Lambobin lambar motar taron jama'a kuma sun ba da gargadin cewa masu karya doka za su fuskanci karin takunkumi. A Mississippi, 'yan sanda bayar ambato ga ikilisiyar cocin da ta dauki nauyin hidimar tuƙi duk da kasancewar masu halarta a cikin motocinsu don hidimar gabaɗayan.
A Idaho, 'yan sanda sun kama Kiristoci saboda cire abin rufe fuska don rera zabura a waje a cikin Satumba 2020. "Muna rera waƙoƙi kawai," in ji Fasto Church Church Ben Zornes. Amma wannan ba hujja ba ce ga zunubin keta dokar tufa ta rashin hankali da rashin kimiyya. "A wani lokaci dole ne ku tilasta," shugaban 'yan sanda na yankin bayyana.
Daga baya garin ya kai a sulhu wanda ya biya $300,000 ga Iowans da aka kama saboda halartar sabis na waje. “Bai kamata a taɓa kama [masu bauta ba tun da farko, kuma tsarin mulki na abin da Birni ke tunanin Ƙididdigansa ya ce ba shi da amfani,” in ji alkalin gundumar. Bayyanar wannan furucin - bai kamata a taba kama masu yin waka a waje ba - ya nuna irin tsananin zafin da duniya ke ciki da ya mamaye kasar.
Ba abin mamaki ba, Andrew Cuomo ya yi rashin haƙuri ga 'yan ƙasa da ke bauta wa gumakan da ba na siyasa ba.
Ya yi barazana ga mazauna yankin New York da tarar $1,000 saboda halartar ayyukan “drive-in” a watan Mayu 2020. “Ba ma ƙoƙarin yin tawaye,” in ji Fasto Samson Ryman. "Muna ƙoƙarin samun tsira ne kawai kuma mu isa al'ummarmu da bisharar Yesu Kiristi a cikin waɗannan lokuta masu wahala lokacin da mutane ke cikin damuwa, damuwa, damuwa daban-daban, kuma suna son samun taimako na ruhaniya, ta wurin maganar Allah." A ranar Mayu 3, 2020, Ryman ya gudanar da hidimar tuƙi na farko a cikin New York tare da masu halarta 23 a cikin motoci 18. Kashegari, rundunar 'yan sanda ta Cuomo ta ba da tsagaita-da-haure wasika.
A California, Sashen Kiwon Lafiya na Santa Clara amfani da bayanan GPS don saka idanu masu taro a cocin bishara na gida. Gwamnati ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da wani kamfanin hakar ma'adinan bayanai don ƙirƙirar "geofence" (iyakar dijital) a kusa da kadarorin cocin, tare da sa ido kan na'urorin hannu sama da 65,000 don yin rikodin duk wani ɗan ƙasa da ya kwashe sama da mintuna huɗu a yankin.
A duk faɗin ƙasar, gwamnoni sun ɗauki majami'u "ba su da mahimmanci" kuma sun hana su buɗe ƙofofinsu. A halin yanzu, gidajen sayar da marijuana, kantin sayar da giya, masu zubar da ciki, da caca ya sami kariya na sunan sabani na "sabis masu mahimmanci." A cikin mafi yawan 2020, Kiristoci, Yahudawa, da Musulmai ba su da hanyar da za su iya magance harin kama-karya da aka yi wa imaninsu da ’yancin Gyaran Farko.
Fadar Kaisar, Chapel Chapel, da Babban Maƙaryata
Umarnin da suka rufe majami'u ba gabaɗaya farillai ba ne. Ba ƙayyadaddun ƙa'idodi ba ne waɗanda ke aiki daidai da kowane cibiyoyi. Madadin haka, jihohi sun karɓi tsarin doka marasa daidaituwa da gangan: ƙungiyoyin “mahimmanci” kamar Costco da casinos na iya karɓar ɗaruruwan abokan ciniki a kowane lokaci yayin da ƙungiyoyin addinai ke fuskantar tsangwama ko takunkumi. Kotun Koli ta Covid ta nuna rashin kulawar da aka yiwa majami'u a duk fadin kasar.
Kafin Maris 2020, Hukuncin Shari'a na Farko na Kotun ya kasance bayyananne: The Free Exercise Clause "yana kare masu lura da addini daga rashin daidaito." Wannan ya hada da Dukansu “haƙƙin ɗaukar imani na addini a ciki da ɓoye” da kuma “ayyukan (ko kauracewa) ayyukan zahiri.” Amma ka'idar Covid cikin sauri ta rushe al'adar doka ta ƙarni.
Babban Alkalin Alkalai John Roberts ya sanya Maganar Motsa Jiki na Kyauta a kan dakatarwa yayin da shugabannin suka yi niyya musamman ga majami'u a cikin dokokinsu. Daga ƙarshe, an canza salon Kotun ya kawar da hare-haren da ba bisa ka’ida ba a kan ’yancin addini.
Kotun ta saurari karar farko da ke kalubalantar hana halartar addini a watan Mayu 2020. In South Bay v. Newsom, Kungiyoyin addini sun kalubalanci umarnin zartarwa na Gwamnan California Gavin Newsom wanda ya iyakance yawan halartar coci zuwa kashi 25%. Sun yi iƙirarin cewa “hazo-yaƙin” ba zai iya ba da uzuri ba “cin zarafin ‘yancin tsarin mulki” da kuma “yin nuna wariya ga wuraren ibada ba da gangan ba wanda ya keta dokar da ta yi na ‘Yanci na Addini a Ƙarƙashin Ƙaddamarwa ta Farko.”
Kotun ta raba bisa layukan siyasa da aka saba: kungiyar masu sassaucin ra'ayi na Justices Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, da Kagan sun kada kuri'a don tabbatar da hana 'yanci a matsayin ingantaccen ikon 'yan sanda na jihohi; Mai shari'a Gorsuch ya jagoranci masu ra'ayin mazan jiya Alito, Kavanaugh, da Thomas wajen kalubalantar rashin hankali na dokar; Babban mai shari'a Roberts ya goyi bayan 'yan hagu, yana yin watsi da 'yancin addini ta hanyar yin la'akari da masana kiwon lafiyar jama'a.
"Majalisar shari'a da ba a zaba ba ta da asali, kwarewa, da ƙware don tantance lafiyar jama'a kuma ba ta da alhaki ga mutane," in ji shugaban, yana bin umarnin Newsom. Kuma tare da wannan, Babban Alkalin ya sanya ra'ayin siyasa sama da dokar kasa, yana mai da hankali ga na'urorin kiwon lafiyar jama'a yayin da 'yancin tsarin mulki ya bace daga rayuwar Amurkawa. Shari'ar ba ta bukaci ya ba da ra'ayin likita ba; duk abin da ake buƙata shine fahimtar ainihin Fahimtar Maganar Motsa Jiki. Amma mafi muni har yanzu yana zuwa.
A watan Yuni, al'ummar kasar sun barke da tarzoma a matsayin martani ga mutuwar George Floyd. Dubban mutane ne suka taru a kan tituna yayin da biranen suka amince da dokar hana ibadar addini. Lokacin da aka tambaye shi game da wannan ma'auni biyu, magajin garin New York Bill de Blasio ya ba da amsa, "Lokacin da kuka ga wata al'umma, al'umma gaba ɗaya, suna fama da wani mummunan rikicin da ya barke a cikin shekaru 400 na wariyar launin fata na Amurka, yi hakuri, wannan ba daidai ba ce da mai kantin sayar da bacin rai ko kuma mai kishin addini wanda ke son komawa hidima."
a cikin Wall Street Journal, Abigail Shrier amsa zuwa ƙa’idodi biyu da aka ɗora kan taron duniya da na addini tare da labarinta “’Yan Siyasa Sun Rufe Coci da Majami’u, Sa’an nan kuma Su Haƙura Tattaunawa.” Ta yi gardama:
"Wataƙila 'ma'abocin addini' ya kamata ya zaɓi mafi kyawun sha'awa, wanda ya fi dacewa ga Mista de Blasio… kwanan nan California ta ba da umarni don sauƙaƙe ƙuntatawa, saita ikon zama na 25% akan gidajen ibada amma ba akan shagunan tallace-tallace ko wasu kasuwancin ba - saitin dokoki na masu bauta, wani na kowa.
Ba da da ewa ba bambamcin da ke tsakanin ayyukan addini da na kasuwanci ya zama abin da masu ra'ayin mazan jiya suka mayar da hankali kan Kotun Koli.
A watan Yuli, Kotun ta sake raba 5-4 a cikin ra'ayin ta ta yin watsi da ƙalubalen cocin Nevada game da ƙuntatawa na Covid na Jiha. Gwamna Steve Sisolak ya iyakance taron addini ga mutane 50. Irin wannan tsari ya ba da damar ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci, gami da gidajen caca, su karɓi har zuwa abokan ciniki 500. Bugu da kari, Babban Mai Shari'a Roberts ya ba da kuri'a na biyar mai mahimmanci don goyon bayan ƙuntatawa. Watakila a bayyane, babu wani adalci a cikin mafi yawan da ya ba da ra'ayi mai tabbatar da dalilinsu.
Jama'a da sauri sun gane yadda odar Sisolak ya fifita masana'antar caca ta jihar akan ayyukan addini. Marubucin gida ɗaya tambaye, "Idan wata cocin Nevada za ta gudanar da taron wasan bingo a dakin taronta mai kujeru 500, karkashin jagorancin Gwamna Steve Sisolak, mutane 250 za su iya halarta?"
Babban mai shari'a Roberts da kungiyar masu sassaucin ra'ayi ba su ba da wani bayani ba game da yadda za a iya tabbatar da iyakar mutane 50 yayin da dubban masu zanga-zangar tattara satin a da, tarzoma, jifar jami'an duwatsu, da harbin wani marshal na tarayya a kai don hamayya tsarin wariyar launin fata. Ƙungiyoyin da aka fi so a siyasa kamar Black Lives Matter ba su da wani hani yayin da kofofin cocin suka kasance ƙarƙashin ƙaƙƙarfan sha'awar dabarun "lafin lafiyar jama'a".
Mai shari’a Gorsuch ya fitar da wani sako mai sakin layi daya inda ya soki rashin hankali na umarnin. "A karkashin dokar Gwamna, 10-allon 'multiplex' na iya daukar nauyin masu kallon fina-finai 500 a kowane lokaci. Gidan caca, kuma, na iya daukar nauyin ɗaruruwa lokaci ɗaya, tare da watakila mutane shida da ke haɗuwa a kowane tebur na craps a nan kuma adadi mai kama da ya taru a kowane motar roulette a can, "ya rubuta. Amma umarnin gwamnan ya sanya iyaka ga masu ibada 50 ga taron addini, komai karfin ginin. Gorsuch ya rubuta cewa "Kwastin Farko ya haramta irin wannan nuna bambanci ga ayyukan addini." "Babu wata duniyar da Kundin Tsarin Mulki ya ba Nevada damar fifita Fadar Kaisar akan Chapel Chapel."
Mai shari'a Kavanaugh ya ba da irin wannan rashin amincewa, yana mai rubuta: "Jiha ba za ta iya sanya tsauraran matakai kan wuraren ibada da kuma iyakance iyaka kan gidajen abinci, mashaya, gidajen caca, da wuraren motsa jiki ba, aƙalla ba tare da isassun hujja ba game da bambancin addini." Babbar takarda a jihar – da Las Vegas Review-Journal - ya lura gazawar mafi rinjaye wajen bayyana hukuncin da ya yanke. "Shirun da akasarin suka yi na da matukar muhimmanci, wadannan batutuwan ba za su kau ba, kuma ko ba dade ko ba dade kotu za ta fuskanci su."
Ko da yake Gorsuch yana da doka da tunani a gefensa, babban alkali Roberts ya nuna girmamawa ga na'urorin kiwon lafiyar jama'a ya ci gaba da watsi da Kotun Koli na 'yancin addini. Kamar yadda Binciken-Jarida an annabta, batun ya ci gaba har tsawon shekara. Bayan mutuwar mai shari'a Ginsburg a watan Satumba 2020, duk da haka, reshen masu sassaucin ra'ayi ba zai iya yin shuru ba tare da yin zalunci ba.
A watan Oktoba, Amy Coney Barrett ta shiga Kotu kuma ta sauya rabuwar alkalan 5-4. Bayan wata daya, Kotun ta soke umarnin zartarwa na Gwamna Cuomo wanda ya iyakance halartar ayyukan addini ga mutane 10.
Yanzu a cikin mafi rinjaye, Gorsuch ya 'yantar da taro daga zaluncin umarnin Cuomo. Ya sake idan aka kwatanta hani kan ayyukan duniya da tarukan addini; "A cewar Gwamna, yana iya zama rashin lafiya don zuwa coci, amma yana da kyau koyaushe a ɗauki wani kwalban giya, siyayya don sabon keke, ko kuma ku ciyar da rana don bincika wuraren da kuke nesa da meridians…
Alkalin Alkalai Roberts ya kada kuri'ar rashin amincewa, ko da yake bai bayar da wani ra'ayi don tabbatar da ra'ayinsa ba.
A cikin Fabrairu 2021, ƙungiyoyin addini na California sun sake ƙalubalanci hani na Gwamna Newsom's Covid. Newsom ya haramta bautar cikin gida a wasu wurare kuma ya hana yin waƙa. Babban mai shari'a Roberts, wanda Kavanaugh da Barrett suka hade, sun amince da dokar hana waka amma ya karya iyaka.
Gorsuch ya rubuta wani ra'ayi na daban, wanda Thomas da Alito suka haɗu, wanda ya ci gaba da sukar sa yayin da Covid ya shiga shekara ta biyu. Shi rubuta, "Masu wasan kwaikwayo na gwamnati sun kasance suna motsa ginshiƙan manufa kan sadaukarwar da ke da alaƙa da cutar ta tsawon watanni, suna ɗaukar sabbin ma'auni waɗanda koyaushe da alama suna sa maido da 'yanci a kusa da kusurwa."
Kamar ra'ayinsa a New York da Nevada, ya mai da hankali kan rashin jituwa da nuna son kai a siyasance; "Idan Hollywood za ta iya daukar nauyin 'yan kallo ko yin fim ga gasar rera waƙa yayin da babu rai ɗaya da zai iya shiga majami'u, majami'u, da masallatai na California, wani abu ya ɓace sosai."
A watan Mayu 2023, Justice Gorsuch rubuta cewa martani ga Covid na iya kasancewa "mafi girman kutse kan 'yancin ɗan adam a tarihin zaman lafiya na wannan ƙasa." Laptop class na New York Times shafukan edita ya amsa da wulakanci, suna kiran ra’ayin Gorsuch “ra’ayin duniya mai ban mamaki amma ba, a ƙarshe, abin mamaki ba.”
Musamman ma, da Times marubuta bai yi wani yunƙuri ba don ƙaryata yawan kutse na martanin Covid akan 'yancin ɗan adam. Maimakon haka, sun bayar da hujjar cewa tarihin Amurka ya dogara ne a kan danniya da kuma tawali'u, don haka Gorsuch ba shi da wani tushe na azabtar da jihar 'yan sandan likita ta 2020. "Kwarar da Gorsuch ya yi game da hane-hane na annoba yana aiki a matsayin wani hangen nesa na ra'ayinsa game da Amurka." rubuta Mawallafin ra'ayi Jamelle Bouie. "Yana shirye ya yi watsi ko ma bai ga dogon tarihin mu na zaman lafiya na danniya da zalunci na cikin gida."
Wasu mutane ma sun kasance marasa kyau baya yin ingantaccen hujjar doka, amma babu wata dabara ko gaskiya da za ta iya kare tsarin mulkin Covid. Jihohi sun rufe majami'u yayin da suke baiwa ƙungiyoyin da suka fi son siyasa dama ta musamman. Ikkilisiya sun yi hasarar ’yancinsu na yin ibada da kuma samun damar zuwa wuraren ibada a lokacin fidda rai da rashin tabbas. A duk fadin kasar, 'yan sanda sun kame Amurkawa saboda halartar jana'izar. kadaici, kashe kansa, da shaye-shaye sun yi tashin gwauron zabi. Jama'a sun kasance masu 'yanci su tsaya kusa da maƙwabtansu a kantin sayar da giya ko tebur ɗin blackjack, muddin ba su halarci ibada ba tukuna. An bar tsofaffi ba tare da ta’aziyya a kwanakinsu na ƙarshe ba. Katolika sun rasa ayyukansu na ƙarshe; a wasu lokuta, an tilasta musu jin su ta hanyar lasifikar iPhone. Gwamnoni da masu unguwanni sun hana yin bukukuwan hutu. Sun haramta taron addini na jama'a.
"Wani magajin garin Ba'amurke ya aikata laifin bikin Easter na jama'a," rubuta Gundumar Amurka Justin Walker bayan dokar hana zirga-zirgar hutu na Louisville. "Wannan hukuncin shine wanda kotun ba ta taba tsammanin za ta gani a waje da shafukan littafin littafin dystopian, ko watakila shafukan The Onion." Duk da haka wannan dystopia ya zama gaskiya a fadin kasar. Ƙungiyoyin addini sun zama makasudin yaƙin yaƙin neman zaɓe.
“Annoba Kan Ma’aunin Littafi Mai Tsarki”
Birnin New York Bill de Blasio ya yi alfahari musamman game da matsayinsa na adawa da 'yancin addini yayin bala'in. A cikin Afrilu 2020, wata al'ummar Yahudawa a Brooklyn ta gudanar da jana'izar wani malami na yankin. Masu makoki da rufe fuska sun yi ta tafiya da akwatin gawar a kan tituna. Shugabanninsu sun ba da sanarwar taka tsantsan na nisantar da jama'a, amma ƙoƙarinsu bai wadatar ba ga mai mulkin kama-karyar nasu.
De Blasio mai ƙafa shida da inci biyar ya jagoranci ɗaruruwan jami'an 'yan sanda zuwa Brooklyn don ɗaukar taron Yahudawan Orthodox marasa makami. "Wani abu da ba a yarda da shi ba ya faru a Williamsburg tonite: babban taron jana'izar a tsakiyar wannan annoba," magajin garin ya buga. "Lokacin da na ji, na je can da kaina don tabbatar da tarwatsa taron. Kuma abin da na gani ba za a amince da shi ba muddin muna yakar Coronavirus."
De Blasio da daruruwan 'yan sanda masu rufe fuska ya dakatar da jana'izar, kafa yaƙi tsakanin 'yancin addini da hukunce-hukuncen magajin gari na rashin kimiya. "Sakona ga al'ummar Yahudawa, da dukkan al'ummomi, wannan mai sauki ne: lokacin gargadi ya wuce," de Blasio ya buga daga baya. "Wannan shine game da dakatar da wannan cuta da ceton rayuka. Lokaci."
Kafafen yada labarai sun karfafa yakin kiristocin magajin gari. The New York Times gargadi cewa Covid ya yi barazanar "Annoba akan Sikelin Littafi Mai-Tsarki" ga al'ummomin Hasidic. Musamman, de Blasio da kuma Times bai bayar da irin wannan gargadin ba lokacin da dubban magoya bayan BLM suka kutsa cikin birnin New York, suna kwasar ganima a shaguna, da lalata motocin 'yan sanda, da kuma kai hari ga jami'an.
Kamar yadda New York Times bayyana a ranar 2 ga Yuni, 2020:
“Masu kwacen sun yayyaga katakon da ya hau kan kantin Macy da ke Herald Square, inda da yawa daga ciki suka yi ta yin awon gaba da duk wani abu da suka samu kafin ‘yan sanda su fatattake su.
Amma "lokacin gargadi" bai wuce ba don Black Lives Matter. De Blasio da kansa bai raka rundunar 'yan sandansa zuwa wurin da lamarin ya faru ba don murkushe rikice-rikicen birane. Bai kwatanta ɓarna, laifi, da gungun aljanu da “ba za a amince da su ba.” An keɓe wannan magani don taron addini na lumana. Kamar yadda magajin gari ya bayyana, masu fafutuka suna amfani da su wariyar launin fata a matsayin uzuri don warware al'umma ba "tambaya ɗaya ba ce" da "mai addini mai kishin addini" da ke halartar hidima.
Madadin haka, de Blasio da gangan ya hana 'yan sanda baya yayin tarzomar don gujewa yuwuwar koma baya daga magoya bayansa na hagu. "Saboda haka, sanin cewa sun fi su yawa, jami'ai ba su son kai wa masu satar dukiyar jama'a," da'awa Babban mai taimaka wa Gwamna Cuomo, Melissa DeRosa.
Bayan Babban Mai Shari'a Roberts ya dakatar da gyaran Farko a watan Mayu 2020, an ci gaba da kai hari kan 'yancin addini har lokacin bazara. Gwamna Cuomo ya yi niyya musamman taron Yahudawa a cikin Oktoba 2020 taron manema labarai. “Taron Yahudawa na Orthodox sau da yawa suna da girma sosai, kuma mun ga abin da mutum ɗaya zai iya yi a rukuni,” in ji shi. Ya hore su da gudanar da tarurrukan waje wadanda suka saba wa umarninsa na nisantar da jama'a.
Yahudawan Brooklyn sun yi zanga-zangar a matsayin mayar da martani, ko da yake sun kaurace wa wawure shagunan Nike da Macy na cikin gida don sayen sneakers da jeans masu zane. "Ba za a hana mu 'yancin da muke da shi a Amurka ba, kamar kowa a Amurka, 'yancin bin addininmu," in ji Kalman Yeger. ya fadawa taron jama'a.
Makonni daga baya, Justice Barrett ya shiga Kotun kuma ya maido da wannan hakkin ga New Yorkers. Duk da laifuffukan da al'ummar Yahudawa ke ci gaba da yi na Covid, da annoba na sikelin Littafi Mai Tsarki bai taba iso ba. Tun daga 2025, de Blasio da Cuomo sun kasance ba su tuba ba.
Hani ba kawai munanan manufofin jama'a ba ne; sun yi watsi da Tsarin Motsa Jiki na Kyauta na Farko. Gwamnoni da jami’an ‘yan sanda sun haramta ibada tare da kai hari kan taron addini. Sun yi amfani da barazanar karfi da kuma babbar hukumar ‘yan sandan kasar wajen murkushe ibada.
Wani zazzafan ra'ayin addini ya mamaye kasar a shekarar 2020. Tsarin doka ya ba da damar fargabar fargaba. Gwamnoni da masu unguwanni sun rungumi sabon ikonsu na sarrafa ’yan kasarsu. Babban alkalin ya ƙirƙiro wata cuta ta ɓarkewa ga Gyaran Farko, wanda ke ba da damar kai hare-hare kan ibada yayin da Amurkawa suka rasa ƴancinsu mafi daraja. Makullin ya ƙunshi kai hare-hare da gangan da kuma kai hari kan yancin addini yayin da suke ba da keɓance rashin hankali ga abokan siyasa da kasuwancin kasuwanci. Ikklisiyoyi masu rufewa ba su da alaƙa da yaduwar cutar ta hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri; gwajin aminci ne da aka tsara don maye gurbin bautar madawwamiyar da sadaukarwa ga siyasa.
Shiga cikin tattaunawar:
An buga ƙarƙashin a Commonirƙirar Commonabi'a Mai Creativeayatarwa 4.0 Licenseasashen Duniya
Don sake bugawa, da fatan za a saita hanyar haɗin yanar gizo zuwa asali Cibiyar Brownstone Labari da Marubuci.
