A ranar 13 ga Disamba, 2022, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ba da sanarwar cewa Sir Jeremy Farrar, darektan Wellcome Trust na yanzu, zai kasance tare da ita a matsayin babban masanin kimiyya. A cikin 'yan makonni, Farrar zai karbi jagorancinsa sashen kimiyya, wanda 'yana amfani da ikon kimiyya da ƙididdiga,' samar da' jagoranci na duniya wajen yin amfani da mafi kyawun shaidar kimiyya don inganta lafiya da inganta daidaiton lafiya ga kowa.'
Ƙirƙirar sashen kimiyya a cikin 2019 wani ɓangare ne na 'canji' na WHO. Yana da, in ji shi, 'kayan aiki don sanya WHO ta zama tushen amintacce na mafi kyawun shaidar kimiyya game da Covid-19, magani da rigakafinta,' wasa, in ji shi, 'muhimmiyar rawa wajen magance cutar. infodemic na rashin fahimta. '
To mene ne a zahiri?
A cikin Yuli 2022, Majalisar Kimiyya ta WHO, wanda babban masanin kimiyyar mai barin gado Dr Soumya Swaminathan ya kafa, ya buga rahotonsa na farko. Babban fifikonsa shine hanzarta samun dama ga Genomics don lafiyar duniya, suna jayayya cewa 'bai dace da ɗabi'a ko a kimiyance ba don ƙasashe masu ƙarancin albarkatu su sami damar yin amfani da irin waɗannan fasahohin tun bayan da ƙasashe masu arziki suka yi. Wannan ita ce hujja ɗaya da Gavi, Ƙungiyar Alurar riga kafi, ta yi don buɗe kasuwanni don sababbin alluran rigakafi a cikin ƙasashe masu ƙanƙanta da matsakaita kuma waɗanda aka yi amfani da su azaman hujja don ƙirƙirar wurin lamuni na COVAX don taimakawa irin waɗannan ƙasashe su biya kuɗin rigakafin Covid.
Idan aka waiwaya, watakila ba abin mamaki ba ne. Farrar mai ba da shawara ne na dabaru ga Ƙungiyar Duniya don Genomics da Lafiya. An kafa shi a cikin 2013 kuma 'yana da nufin haɓaka ci gaba a cikin binciken kwayoyin halitta da lafiyar ɗan adam ta hanyar haɓaka tsarin gama gari na ƙa'idodi da hanyoyin daidaitawa don tasiri da alhakin jigilar kwayoyin halitta da bayanan da suka shafi kiwon lafiya.'
A cikin 2020 Amintaccen Wellcome, wanda Farrar ya jagoranta, ya riga ya fara wasan. A watan Mayu, 'yan makonni bayan kaddamar da aikin rigakafin Covid-XNUMX na Burtaniya, Wellcome ya sanar da cewa yana samar da wata kungiya mai zaman kanta 'mai ci gaba mai zaman kanta ta bincike mai suna Wellcome Leap don hanzarta sabbin abubuwa a cikin lafiyar duniya.'
Regina Dugan, tsohon shugaban DARPA, US Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (wanda daga baya ya yi aiki a Google da Facebook) aka hayar a matsayin babban jami'in gudanarwa, alƙawarin kawo tare da ita DARPA ta m na sa tare a 'Special Forces' tawagar na bambancin damar.
Dugan ya ce "Barkewar duniya ita ce Sputnik ta zamaninmu." "Yana kiran mu da mu mayar da martani cikin gaggawa - a yanzu - da kuma samar da sabbin dabaru na gaba. Muna buƙatar sabbin ƙungiyoyin kirkire-kirkire masu jure wa haɗari don haɓaka ci gaban kiwon lafiya a cikin saurin da duniya ke buƙata, ba kawai ga rikicin da ake ciki ba, har ma don ƙalubalen kiwon lafiya na duniya na lokacinmu.'
Fasahar mRNA, in ji Wellcome Leap, ta 'nuna ikon canza lokacin haɓakawa da isar da sabon rigakafin daga shekaru zuwa watanni.' Ita da CEPI, Haɗin kai don Ƙirƙirar Shirye-shiryen Cututtuka, suna ba da tallafi tare da shirin da ake kira R3 wanda 'yana canza mafi wahala da hadaddun sassa na masana'antu -maɓallin sunadaran da ake buƙata don maganin alurar riga kafi - zuwa bioreactor na halitta wanda shine jikin ɗan adam.'
Wellcome Leap ya kira fasahar mRNA, wanda Dr Robert Kadlec na Manhattan Project ya ƙaddamar akan bil'adama ta hanyar tsutsa tsutsa, 'mafi girman nasarorin kimiyya na zamaninmu.' Shirin R3 shine gina 'cibiyar sadarwa ta duniya na biofoundries' don 'kara yawan samfuran halittu waɗanda za'a iya tsarawa, haɓakawa, da samarwa a kowace shekara, rage farashinsu da haɓaka damar samun daidaito; da kuma ƙirƙirar hanyar sadarwa mai dogaro da kai na masana'antun masana'antu waɗanda ke ba da rarrabawar duniya, ƙarfin haɓaka na zamani don saduwa da buƙatun cutar nan gaba.'
Wellcome Leap yayi iƙirarin allurar mRNA suna da ƙarancin illa. Manyan shaidun da ke girma suna nuna akasin haka.
Gwamnatin Burtaniya ta dan yi tafiyar hawainiya fiye da Wellcome, tare da kaddamar da Sakataren Lafiya Matt Hancock 'Genome UK: makomar kiwon lafiya' a kan Satumba 26, 2020. Dabarar, wadda ta haɗu tare da hankali na wucin gadi, ilimin halittu da bayanan marasa lafiya, 'ya bayyana yadda al'ummomin kwayoyin halitta za su yi aiki tare don amfani da sababbin ci gaba a kimiyyar kwayoyin halitta da kwayoyin halitta, bincike, da fasaha don amfanin marasa lafiya.'
Dole ne a kula don tabbatar da cewa marasa lafiya da amincewar jama'a sun amince cewa 'ana amfani da bayanan kiwon lafiya cikin hikima da kulawa da mutanen da ke da kyakkyawar muradin su a zuciya' kuma shirye-shirye tare da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu suna da amfani ga juna. Burin ya kasance cikakke don tsara nau'ikan kwayoyin halitta miliyan guda nan da 2023-24.
Ministan Kimiyyar Rayuwa Lord Bethell ya ce: 'Yayin da muke fuskantar babbar matsalar lafiya ta duniya a rayuwarmu, yanzu, fiye da kowane lokaci, yana da mahimmanci mu yi amfani da kayan aikin. m na genomics, don tallafawa ganowa da wuri da saurin gano cututtuka, tela da jiyya da aka yi niyya da kuma kariya daga barazanar lafiyar jama'a.' Bayan watanni biyu, Bethell ce ta sanya hannu kan izinin amfani na wucin gadi don rukunin farko na rigakafin mRNA Covid na Pfizer/BioNTech.
Ba Burtaniya ba ita kaɗai ba ce a ƙoƙarin yin jari. A ranar 6 ga Janairu, 2021, Firayim Ministan Isra'ila Benjamin Netanyahu ya kulla wata yarjejeniya ta musamman da Pfizer, miƙa jama'ar Isra'ila a matsayin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ya ce: 'Kashi 20 cikin XNUMX na al'ummar mu sun yi dijital na'urorin likitanci, da ɗan kati, kuma duk inda ka je kowane asibiti a Isra'ila, bunƙasa, ka buga shi kuma ka san komai game da wannan majiyyaci shekaru XNUMX da suka gabata. Na ce [ga Albert Bourla, Shugaba na Pfizer], "Za mu yi amfani da wannan don gaya muku menene waɗannan alluran rigakafin, menene suke yi wa mutane, ba mutane ɗaya ba, tare da ainihin su amma a kididdiga.
Don haka Isra'ila ta zama, idan kuna so, dakin gwaje-gwaje na Pfizer, kuma haka muka yi shi, mun ba da bayanin ga duniya.'
Yarjejeniyar Pfizer na iya yin bayanin dalilin da yasa a cikin 2021 tsarin 'koren wucewa' na Isra'ila ya kasance cikin mafi tilastawa a duniya. Wasu na iya cewa akwai shigar tacit a wurin cewa Pfizer bai fahimci ainihin abin da allurar mRNA za su yi ba lokacin da aka fitar da su tare da burin sanya allura a kowane hannu a duniya.
Burin Netanyahu ya wuce gaba, yana nuni da ainihin manufar. "Na yi niyyar kawo wannan rumbun adana bayanan likitanci ga daukacin jama'a, bayanan kwayoyin halitta," in ji shi. 'Genemes. Ok, ba ni samfurin yau. Masu aikin sa kai. Na tabbata yawancin mutane za su yi. Wataƙila za mu biya su. Yanzu muna da tarihin kwayoyin halitta, bisa bayanan likita na yawan jama'a, muna da mutane daga ƙasashe 100. Injin mai ƙarfi ne.
'Yanzu bari kamfanonin harhada magunguna, kamfanonin likitanci, su gudanar da algorithms akan wannan bayanan. Ina gaya muku nan da nan, za su ba da fifiko na ƴan shekaru ga kamfanonin Isra'ila sannan ga duniya, amma za ku iya ƙirƙirar masana'antar fasahar kere-kere wacce ba a taɓa jin ta ba a yanzu.'
Izinin rigakafin mRNA ya karya tsarin jiyya na logjam da aka kirkira bayan mutuwar Ba’amurke Jesse Gellinger mai shekaru 18 a cikin gwajin asibiti na 1999. A cikin 2021, a taron Gudanar da Fasaha na Duniya wanda WEF ta dauki nauyin gudanarwa, Amy Webb, Farfesan kasuwanci na Jami'ar New York, ya halarci wani taron tattaunawa kan ilmin halitta na roba, wani nau'i wanda ya hada da mRNA da CRISPR.
"Gaba ɗaya magana, muna magana ne game da inganta ilimin halitta da sake fasalin halittu don dalilai masu fa'ida," in ji ta. 'Zai ba mu damar ba kawai gyara kwayoyin halitta ba, har ma da mahimmanci, rubuta sabon lambar don rayuwa. Wannan na iya canza ba kawai lafiya ba amma kayan aiki, tattalin arzikinmu da salonmu. Ba zan iya ba da yankin da ba za mu ga gagarumin ci gaba ba.'
Bari mu kira spade a spade kuma mu koma kiran wannan abin da muka saba kira shi - eugenics. Kuma ku kasance da hankali yayin da yarjejeniyar cutar ta WHO da ayyukan fasfo na rigakafi ke ci gaba, tare da yuwuwar DNA ɗinku ta zama hanyar da za a tabbatar da shaidar ku, cewa mutumin da zai kasance mai kula da tsara tsarin duniya don haka nan ba da jimawa ba. Jeremy Farrar.
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Paula Jardine marubuciya/mai bincike ce wacce ta kammala karatun digiri a fannin shari'a a ULaw. Tana da digiri na tarihi daga Jami'ar Toronto da kuma digiri na aikin jarida daga Jami'ar King's College a Halifax, Nova Scotia.
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