Godiya ga Fayilolin Tuwita, mun san na ɗan lokaci cewa haɗin gwiwar aikin tantancewa na kamfanin ya wuce Amurka. A Ostiraliya, alal misali, kamfanin yana da kusanci sosai tare da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin gida (DHA), wanda alhakinsa ya hada da sa ido kan tsaron kasa, tabbatar da doka, kula da kan iyaka da kuma manyan jami'an leken asiri na kasar, kungiyar leken asiri ta Australia (ASIO).
Takardun Dokar 'Yancin Bayanai da aka saki kawai ya bayyana cewa Twitter ya sami buƙatun 4,213 daga DHA a cikin shekaru. kamar yadda aka ruwaito a A Australia. Koyaya, bayanin da aka samo daga buƙatar ta Sanata Alex Antic ya bayyana kaɗan game da dalilin da ke tattare da waɗannan buƙatun, ko kuma yadda dangantakar ta kasance.
a cikin #TwitterFiles, Raket an gano imel 18 DHA, tare da neman a sauke 222 tweets. Barkwanci da bayanan da daga baya suka zama gaskiya sun kasance akai-akai suna shiga cikin buƙatun tantancewa, waɗanda suka fito daga wani abu da ake kira "Rashin Haɗin Kan Jama'a" na DHA's "Extremism Insights and Communication" ofishin DHA, ba wai ma'aikatan DHA sun kasance da tabbacin rubutunsu a kowane hali:
Wannan shine 101 na ɓarnawa: ƙungiyar da ba za ta iya tantancewa ba ta zama hukuma ta “tabbatar gaskiya” ga ɗaukacin al'umma, kuma kamar yadda za mu koya daga baya, a duniya. Irin wannan matakin kulawa da alama an biya shi ga buƙatun da ƙimar 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki.
Gudanar da ayyukan ba da izini na gida na Covid-19 a cikin ofishin leken asiri wanda aka saba keɓe don sa ido kan tsattsauran ra'ayi na siyasa ya nuna babban yanayin duniya wanda rahoton #TwitterFiles ya bayyana a baya - wato, tare da faɗuwar yaƙin ta'addanci, ƙungiyar leken asirin ta karkata hankalinta ga Yaƙar Ta'addanci. Wannan, bi da bi, ya ba da fa'ida mai fa'ida don tantance ƙungiyoyin cikin gida waɗanda ba su da kyau, kamar masu shakkar allurar rigakafi ko ma masu fafutukar hana kulle-kulle.
Ko wani ma'aikaci yana da ƙwarewar lafiyar jama'a ko a'a har yanzu ba a sani ba. DHA ba kasafai suke ba da shaida don ƙin yarda da su ba kuma inda suke yi, sun dogara ga ƙungiyoyin "binciken gaskiya" kamar Yahoo! da USA Today, maimakon a kan masana kimiyya na Ostiraliya.
Ba zai yiwu a tabbatar da abin da ƙwarewar lafiyar jama'a ta kasance a cikin ƙungiyar da aka keɓe don "tsattsauran ra'ayi" da "haɗin kai tsakanin jama'a" waɗanda da alama sun guji yin amfani da masana kimiyya na Gwamnati.
Ma'aikatan Twitter ba su kasance cikin rudani game da wanda suke aiki da su ba. A wani lokaci, wani ma'aikaci ya ba da shawarar ƙara manyan jami'ai zuwa sarkar imel don haɓaka "Gannin Ido Biyar" akan jerin Sanarwa na Sabis na Jama'a. "Ido biyar" shine kalmar da aka ba wa kungiyar masu raba hankali wanda ya haɗa da Amurka, UK, Kanada, Australia, da New Zealand.
"Ganuwa Ido Biyar”
Kamar yadda ya faru da takwarorinsu na Amurka, Twitter ba wai kawai ya nemi biyan buƙatun gwamnati ba, amma galibi ana kiran DHA a matsayin “abokiyar tarayya.” Karɓar da Twitter ya yi kuma ya bar su a buɗe ga manyan buƙatun. "Na gode a gaba don sake duba wannan jerin gwanon!" Amsar ita ce lokacin da DHA ta aika buƙatun 44 a ranar 7 ga Yuli, 2021:
Hagu, "abokin tarayyanmu na GOV." Dama, "jerin kaya."
Waɗannan “jeritoci masu ɗorewa” sun haɗa da barkwanci, asusun da ke da mabiya kaɗan kamar 20, da'awar da ta zama gaskiya, da waɗanda ba 'yan Australiya ba" suna zagaya da'awar a cikin yanayin bayanan dijital na Ostiraliya.
Ko da sharhin ban dariya a kan abin rufe fuska an yi la'akari da yawa ga 'yan sanda masu nishadi. A wani yanayi, amsa kawai ga wani tweet da ke da'awar "mask ba shi da amfani" an yi la'akari da cewa ya saba wa "bayanan hukuma," yana mai da shi "mai yiwuwa mai cutarwa":
Hagu, tuhumar. Dama, wanda ake tuhuma.
DHA ya yi kira ga tsarin na Twitter wanda ya hukunta yin tambaya kan ingancin abin rufe fuska. Wannan abin ban mamaki ne, idan aka yi la'akari da kwanan nan Cochrane Review meta-nazarin abin rufe fuska Ya ƙarasa da cewa, "Sakamakon da aka tattara na RCTs [gwajin sarrafa bazuwar] bai nuna fayyace raguwar kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta ta numfashi ba tare da amfani da abin rufe fuska na likita / tiyata." Ana ɗaukar Cochrane a matsayin ma'auni na zinariya a cikin meta-bincike na likita. (Marubucin ya yarda cewa a baya ya zama abin ban tausayi abin rufe fuska).
Ko da kuwa, ƙarshen DHA da Twitter shine cewa "jami'an gwamnati" bai kamata a taɓa ƙalubalantarsa ba, kuma tattaunawa akan batutuwan da ake jayayya na buƙatar kora zuwa Siberiya na dijital, kar a ce komai game da abin da ya kasance al'adar Australiya mai daraja ta lokaci na yin dariya ga hukuma. (An dakatar da asusun da ake magana a kai).
Hakazalika, a cikin nau'in "ba za a iya ɗaukar wasa ba", da alama DHA ya yi imanin cewa wani Tweeter ya yi tunanin cewa swab da aka yi amfani da shi don gwajin PCR da gaske an "zuba har zuwa kwakwalwar ku." Ko, watakila ba su yi imani da gaske ba, kuma kawai suna son mai amfani daga Intanet. Babu yadda za a fada. (DH ya ƙi neman sharhi). Aƙalla an ƙi wannan buƙatar:
Hagu, wani tweet yana gunaguni game da jira na awanni 7 don samun wani abu "har zuwa cikin kwakwalwar ku." Dama, an ɗauki wannan da mahimmanci
A cikin wani misali mafi girma na ƙaramar gudanarwa, DHA ta yi niyya mafi ƙanƙanta na asusu. Wani likita da aka kama a cikin net ɗin ta ce yana da mabiya 20 kacal. Wani Tweet wanda DHS ya nemi a sauke ya ba da shawarar yin amfani da sinadarai don magance Covid-19, wanda tun daga lokacin ya zama ka'idar asibiti ta gama gari. Duk da cewa ba a sami ɗaya kamar kuma sake sakewa ɗaya kawai ba, ƙungiyar "Extremsim" ta so a cire tweet ɗin.
DHA ya wuce har ma da yin riya ga kuskuren 'yan sanda da rashin fahimta. A wani yanayi, sun bayar da hujjar cewa ya kamata a cire wani matsayi saboda mai amfani ya ce gwamnati - musamman Ministan Lafiya - ta yi amfani da "harshen yaudara." Tweet ɗin da ake tambaya (a ƙasa) ya tattara kawai 8 likes da 2 retweets, kuma ya sake tserewa ƙananan manajojin.
Hagu, DHA ta damu da wani Minista da ake zargi da yin amfani da "harshen yaudara." Dama, 2 RTs da 8 likes waɗanda tweet suka karɓa
A wasu wurare, DHA da alama yana ɗaukar kansa mai ikon mallakar Intanet gaba ɗaya, yana yin niyya ga waɗanda ba Australiya ba a ƙarƙashin ma'anar cewa suna yaɗa da'awar a cikin yanayin bayanan dijital na Ostiraliya. Mahimmanci, Ostiraliya sun bayyana suna tabbatar da hukunce-hukunce ko da a kan asusun da ba na Ostiraliya ba, kuma a wasu lokuta, abubuwan da ke haifar da korafe-korafe suna kama da an cire su gaba ɗaya daga Twitter. Menene tushen doka don gwamnatin waje da ke nuna abubuwan da ke ciki daga waɗanda ba 'yan ƙasa ba don cirewa?
Jagorar DHA kan abun ciki "sake buga rubutu a cikin yanayin bayanan dijital na Ostiraliya."
Yayin rikicin na Covid-19, da alama gwamnatin Ostiraliya ta ɗauki hanya iri ɗaya da ƴan uwanta na Ido Biyar, tana haɗa ra'ayoyi na tsattsauran ra'ayi da "haɗin kai tsakanin jama'a" tare da halalcin damuwar 'yan ƙasa game da firgicin gwamnati, rashin ƙwarewa, da wuce gona da iri. Daga bitar mu, kaɗan zuwa babu ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka yi wa alama daga “masu tsattsauran ra’ayi.” Maimakon haka ya kasance kuma daga Australiya na yau da kullun da baƙi ne waɗanda suka ƙi yarda da manufofin gwamnati. Wasu daga cikin iƙirarin su na da nisa da/ko aƙalla esoteric, amma “halayen” wani ɓangare ne na rayuwa, kuma kasancewar sabon abu ba ya ba da hujjar hanyar da za a bi don tantancewa.
Ra'ayin Ostiraliya na yin izgili da hukumomi masu mahimmancin kai ya kasance mafi kyau a yayin rikicin, kuma menene tambayar ikon da ya faru da alama an yi saurin tunawa da masu sihiri-suka-juya-gaskiya-checkers a Sashen Harkokin Cikin Gida "Extremsim". Da kowace rana ta wuce. Rashin hankali yana ƙara kama da annabci.
An sake bugawa daga marubucin Mayarwa
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Andrew Lowenthal ɗan'uwan Cibiyar Brownstone ne, ɗan jarida, kuma wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaba na liber-net, yunƙurin 'yancin ɗan adam na dijital. Ya kasance wanda ya kafa kuma Babban Darakta na Haƙƙin dijital na Asiya-Pacific ba riba ba EngageMedia kusan shekaru goma sha takwas, kuma ɗan'uwa a Harvard's Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society da MIT's Open Documentary Lab.
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