A halin yanzu, akwai mashahuran ka'idoji guda biyu na siyasa game da yadda SARS-CoV-2 ta faru: Ka'idar Lab ta Wuhan da pangolin, ko kasuwar rigar, ka'idar. Amfani da kalmar "ka'idar" yana da karimci a cikin wannan mahallin, domin duka ka'idodin suna da masu sukar masu tursasawa.
A matsayin lamari na farko, masu sharhi da yawa sun lura da kamannin kwayoyin halittar SARS-CoV-2 da na asali na SARS, wanda suka yi imani zai iya ba da gudummawa ga farkon cutar Covid. Nazarin sun yi aka nuna "Cikakken kamanceceniya na jerin kwayoyin halitta tsakanin SARS-CoV da SARS-CoV-2 shine 79.4 ± 0.17%."
Yana da yawa? Ba da gaske ba. Idan aka kwatanta, mutane suna raba sama da kashi 99 na kwayoyin halittar mu da chimpanzees; cewa 1% bambance-bambancen ya shafi duk wayewa, fasaha, harshe, da fasaha. Idan aka ba da bambance-bambancen kwayoyin halittar kashi 1% na iya yin lissafin duk wannan, 21% bambanci na iya tafiya mai nisa sosai - kamar yadda ya faru a cikin yanayin SARS, wanda ke da adadin masu mutuwa kusan sau 50 a cikin waɗanda ke da cututtukan da aka yi rikodin fiye da adadin masu kamuwa da cuta. daga karshe tabbatar don SARS-CoV-2.
Don haka a ina SARS-CoV-2 ta sami sunan mai ban tsoro? Da kyau, idan aka yi la'akari da yawan mace-macen da Sinawa suka bayar da farko, gaskiyar cewa suna ba da rahoton cututtukan cututtukan numfashi, kashi 79% na "kwatankwacin" tare da SARS, da gaskiyar cewa kafofin watsa labarai na China sun kasance. yin komai a cikin ikonta na gayyatar kwatancen tare da SARS, ICTV ta wajaba a watan Fabrairu 2020 ta kiransa "SARS-CoV-2."
Wannan harajin mai ban tsoro shine farkon nasarar farfaganda da yawa ga CCP a farkon 2020. Na biyu shine a gamsar da jami'an firgita cewa SARS-CoV-2 na iya zama supervirus daga dakin binciken Wuhan.
Manyan jami'an kiwon lafiya a yammacin duniya yanzu sun bayyana cewa, ba da sanin jama'a ba. damuwa game da yuwuwar zub da jini a watan Janairun 2020 kuma yana fadar haka ga jami'an leken asiri. A halin yanzu, manufar kullewar CCP ta kasance buguwa ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya don yada labaran duniya, wanda runduna ta inganta farfaganda bots, har ma da kafafen yada labarai na CCP suka yi talla. Wannan ya haifar da haɗin kai tsakanin manyan dillalai na duniya wanda ya sa duniya ta rufe a cikin Maris 2020.
Dangane da ko Covid a zahiri ya fito daga dakin gwaje-gwaje, shaharar ka'idar tana son yin karyata bayanan zaren da ke tallafawa ta. Wannan ba ƙwanƙwasa ba ne ga waɗanda suka yi bincike sosai kan ka'idar, waɗanda nake da matuƙar girmamawa. Amma da yawa coronaviruses an same su waɗanda suka fi kama da SARS-CoV-2 fiye da waɗanda aka gudanar a dakin binciken Wuhan; Babban wanda ake zargi a dakin gwaje-gwaje, RaTG13, bai kasance kusa da kama da SARS-CoV-2 ba don an samo shi daga gare ta. Ƙarin ƙarin abubuwan "ayyukan da ake tuhuma" a dakin gwaje-gwaje, kamar ma'aikata uku da ke fama da rashin lafiya tare da alamun mura a watan Nuwamba 2019, suna da rauni kuma ba su da ma'anar lokaci.
Wani ɓangare na matsalar ita ce yawancin shaidun da ke karyata ka'idar leak ɗin ta fito ne daga masana kimiyya a bangaren hagu na siyasa, waɗanda suka yi wa kansu ƙazafi akan wannan batu. Shaida ce ga yanayin ba'a na CCP - wanda aka ruɗe a duk lokacin da aka mayar da martani ga Covid - cewa sun sami damar shawo kan hagu an farka don tallafawa ka'idar abin ban dariya cewa Covid ya fito ne daga wasu matalauta masu shagunan China a kasuwar Huanan ta Wuhan suna siyar da pangolins.
Fassarar pangolin ko rigar kasuwa "ka'idar" sun kafa su imani A kan gaskiyar cewa masana kimiyyar kasar Sin sun sami sakamako mai yawa na Covid a kusa da kasuwar Huanan a farkon 2020. Shin hakan yana nufin sun sami sakamako mara kyau da yawa a wani wuri? A'a, babu ma'ana a cikin binciken su; Masana kimiyyar sun gudanar da gungun gwaje-gwaje ne kawai a kusa da kasuwar Huanan, sun gano tarin kararraki, sabili da haka sun kammala cewa kwayar ta fito daga can. Ga New York Times da masana kimiyya na yammacin Turai sanya hannu kan sunayensu ga wannan abin kunya ne mai ban tsoro har ma da ƙa'idodin ƙazamin da suka kafa wa kansu yayin Covid.
Abubuwan da CCP ta yi wa ka'idar pangolin ta hanyar masana kimiyya da kafofin watsa labaru sun ba wa masu ra'ayin dama ra'ayi na ƙarya cewa CCP na rufe wani lebur. Amma idan aka yi la'akari da dukkanin al'ummomin tsaron kasa na yammacin ya kasance biye da labule Labari na tsawon shekaru biyu, kuna tsammanin za su sami ɗan abin da za su nuna don shi fiye da wasu ƙalubalen da aka yi na lokaci-lokaci na shaidun yanayi. Wataƙila idan muka sake ba su wani shekaru 20, za su gaya mana kare ma'aikacin lab ya sami Covid a cikin 2019 kuma.
Karancin shaidar da ke nuna goyon bayan waɗannan ka'idoji biyu bai kamata ya zo da mamaki ba, duk da haka, saboda duka biyun suna ɗaukan cewa da gaske ne cutar ta bulla a Wuhan a ƙarshen 2019. Sun kafa wannan zato akan "gaskiya" masu zuwa:
- Mazauna Wuhan ba zato ba tsammani sun fara faɗuwa ga mutuwarsu tare da yin firgita a kan tituna a farkon 2020, kamar yadda duk waɗannan suka nuna. bidiyoyi masu ban tsoro wanda ya yi ta yawo a shafukan sada zumunta a wancan lokacin.
- Matashin likitan Li Wenliang ya ba da ransa don ya gargade mu cewa wata cuta mai suna supervirus na zuwa ta same mu, kuma kafofin yada labaran kasar Sin sun ba da taimako wajen yada hotonsa. rike da shaidarsa kati don tabbatar da shi.
- Bayanan da aka samu daga Wuhan a farkon shekarar 2020 sun nuna adadin wadanda suka mutu ya kai kashi 4% kuma an samu karuwar masu dauke da cutar har sai da Xi ya hada kowa da kowa.
- Xi Jinping-mutumin da ya azabtar da jami'ai sama da miliyan saboda "cin hanci da rashawa," ya cire iyakokin wa'adi daga kundin tsarin mulkin kasar Sin, ya yanke kashi shida na al'ummar duniya daga intanet na duniya, kuma ya rike miliyoyin 'yan tsiraru masu "cutar da tsattsauran ra'ayi" a sansanonin tattara bayanai - yana yin iyakar kokarinsa don ceton wasu rayuka ta hanyar rufe Wuhan.
Gaskiyar ita ce, muna da isassun shaidu da yawa cewa Covid ya fara yaduwa a cikin ƙasashe a duk faɗin duniya m A baya fiye da karshen 2019 don sanin cewa duka waɗannan ka'idodin suna da shakku. Yana da wuya cewa Covid ya fara ko'ina kusa da Wuhan. Labarin asalin Wuhan yana da duk abubuwan da aka yi na tuta ta ƙarya.
Wannan shine abin da muka sani tabbas game da asalin SARS-CoV-2: Ya fara yaduwa, wani wuri a duniya, a tsakiyar 2019 a ƙarshe. Da fatan wata rana za mu ƙara koyo, amma a halin yanzu masana kimiyya na hagu da dama suna shagaltuwa da farfagandar CCP: Yarda da cewa wata cuta ta bulla a Wuhan a farkon 2020, kuma ba su yarda ba kawai game da ko ta fito daga dakin gwaje-gwaje ko pangolin.
Akwai abubuwa da yawa da ya kamata mu sani game da asalin amma duk abin da muka koya bai shafi ainihin mahimmin batun cewa tunanin kulle-kulle ba ya kasance asalinsa.
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Michael P Senger lauya ne kuma marubucin Man Maciji: Yadda Xi Jinping Ya Rufe Duniya. Tun daga Maris 19 ya kasance yana binciken tasirin jam'iyyar kwaminisanci ta kasar Sin game da martanin da duniya ke bayarwa game da COVID-2020, kuma a baya ya rubuta kamfen yada farfagandar kulle-kulle ta duniya da The Masked Ball of Cowardice a cikin Mujallar Tablet.
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