Kwanan nan, hukumomin kiwon lafiya na Danish sun yanke shawarar dakatar da samar da alluran rigakafin Covid da masu haɓakawa ga jama'ar ƙasa da shekaru 50. Lura, yawan jama'a, ba gaba daya kowa kasa da 50.
Wannan ci gaba mai ban sha'awa, da kuma gaskiyar cewa ba a bayyana dalilin da ya sa aka yanke shawarar yadda ya kamata ba, ya haifar da barna a fili a tsakanin wadanda aikinsu na yau da kullum shine kare mutuncin wadannan magunguna.
Flora Teoh, Editan Kimiyya na gidan yanar gizon "gaskiya". Jawabin Lafiya, yana da yanzu rubuta labarinwanda ake zaton ya musanta madaidaicin taƙaitaccen wannan shawarar, watau hukumomin kiwon lafiya na Danish sun hana alluran rigakafi da ƙarfafawa ga kusan duk wanda ke ƙasa da 50. Labarin Teoh wani yanki ne na tantance gaskiya. Ta fara da yin da'awar - "Denmark ta haramta allurar COVID-19 ga duk wanda ke kasa da 50" - wanda ta ci gaba da musantawa, amma matsalar ba wanda ya yi wannan ikirarin.
An jera tushe guda biyu, kodayake "gaskiya" da ake "duba" ana tsammanin duka suna kunshe ne a cikin kanun labarai sama da bidiyo da tweet mai alaƙa da labarin, ba a cikin bidiyon YouTube da labarin kansu ba.
Kanun labarai na farko, wanda ke nufin wani bidiyo na Clay Travis, ya karanta: “Denmark ta hana Covid Shot ga mutanen da ba su wuce shekaru 50 ba."Na biyu, wanda shine tweet da aka buga akan asusun Toby Young mai alaƙa da wani yanki da ni a cikin Daily Skeptic, karanta: “Denmark ta haramta amfani da allurar COVID-19 ga mutanen da ke ƙasa da 50 tana mai cewa fa'idodin sun yi ƙasa sosai. Abin da a zahiri ya kasa ambaton (ko da yake tabbas ya san shi) shine cewa haɗarin su ma sun yi yawa.. "
Abin takaici, kanun labarai ko tweet ɗin ba su bayyana abin da Teoh ya yi iƙirari ba, wato, cewa Denmark ta hana yin amfani da kwayar cutar. kowa ƙarƙashin 50. Kalmar "kowa" tana da mahimmanci a nan. Maimakon haka, duk abin da ake da'awar shine an hana allurar rigakafin a general ga mutanen kasa da shekara 50 da kuma tattaunawar da ta biyo baya a cikin dukkan shari'o'in biyu ta ƙunshi cikakkun bayanai kan waɗanda 'yan ƙasa da 50 suka keɓe daga wannan haramcin.
Kuma waɗannan su ne, a zahiri. Adadin labarai. Kanun labarai akai-akai suna yin gabaɗaya tare da wuce gona da iri na abubuwan bidiyo da labaran da suke nunawa. Bari mu dauki wasu misalai:
"Rikicin abinci idan muka zubar da mai na Rasha," The Times da'awar a ranar 19 ga Satumba, 2022, yayin da labarin da kansa ya yi bayani dalla-dalla cewa wannan hakika ra'ayi ne na wata cibiyar banki ta tsakiya. Wato, ba gaskiya ba ne cewa zubar da man kasar Rasha yana nufin matsalar abinci, ra'ayin wasu ne.
"Mai girma Dems shiru lokacin da aka tambaye shi game da bakin haure," in ji Fox News a cikin kanun labarai a wannan rana. Amma idan ka karanta babban rubutun zai zama cewa wannan bai shafi duk manyan jami'an Democrat ba, kaɗan ne kawai. Idan Fox ya ce "Duk manyan bayanan Dems shiru..." kanun labaran sa ba daidai ba ne. Amma ba haka bane, don haka ba laifi bane. Hakazalika, yayin da dokar Denmark ta hana harbin Covid ga mutanen da ke ƙasa da 50 ya shafi kusan kowa da kowa, akwai wasu keɓancewa.
Kanun labarai kanun labarai ne. Sanya bayanin bidiyo ko tweet a matsayin "bayanan da ba daidai ba" saboda suna ƙunshe da taƙaitaccen bayani, tare da ƙarin cikakkun bayanai a cikin abin da ke biyo baya, ba shi da alaƙa da bincika gaskiya. Sai dai kawai a ƙirƙiro ƴan batsa, musamman ma lokacin da “mai duba gaskiya” har ya karkatar da kanun labaran da aka nakalto don ya dace da labarinta. Wannan shine abin da Flora Teoh ta yi a cikin labarinta ta ƙara mahimmin kalmar "kowa".
Daga nan Teoh ya ci gaba, yana mai da'awar haramcin Danish na allurar ya shafi masu haɓakawa ne kawai. Wannan ba daidai ba ne. Kashi na farko na Q&A akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma yayi bayanin wanda yakamata a samar da rigakafin COVID-19 gabaɗaya, ba kawai masu haɓakawa ba:
tambaya: Wanene za a ba da allurar rigakafin COVID-19?
Amsa: Mutanen da suka kai shekaru 50 zuwa sama za a ba su rigakafin. Mutanen da ba su wuce 50 ba waɗanda ke cikin haɗarin kamuwa da rashin lafiya mai tsanani daga COVID-19 kuma za a ba su rigakafin cutar ta COVID-19.
Ma’aikatan kiwon lafiya da bangaren kula da tsofaffi da kuma a wasu sassan sassan sashen ayyukan jin dadin jama’a wadanda ke da kusanci da marasa lafiya ko ‘yan kasa wadanda ke cikin hadarin kamuwa da rashin lafiya daga COVID-19 kuma za a ba su allurar rigakafin cutar ta COVID-19.
Bugu da kari, muna ba da shawarar cewa dangin mutanen da ke cikin haɗari musamman su karɓi tayin rigakafin don kare danginsu waɗanda ke cikin haɗari musamman.
Kafin fara shirin rigakafin, Hukumar Lafiya ta Danish za ta buga jagororin da aka ba wa mutanen da ke ƙasa da 50 shawarar rigakafin haɓaka.
Wannan shi ne cikakken jerin kungiyoyin da za a yi musu rigakafin. Mutanen da ke ƙasa da 50 waɗanda ba sa aiki a sassan sabis da aka ambata, kuma ba su da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani daga COVID-19, ba su cancanci yin rigakafin ba. An hana yin musu allurar.
Sa'an nan kuma ci gaba zuwa boosters:
tambaya: Me ya sa ba za a sake yi wa mutanen da ba su kai 50 ba?
Amsa: Manufar shirin rigakafin shine don hana mummunan cututtuka, asibiti da mutuwa. Don haka, mutanen da ke cikin haɗari mafi girma na kamuwa da rashin lafiya za a ba su allurar ƙarfafawa. Manufar rigakafin ba don hana kamuwa da cuta ta COVID-19 ba, kuma mutane masu shekaru ƙasa da 50 a halin yanzu ba a ba su allurar ƙarfafawa ba.
Mutanen da ke kasa da 50 gabaɗaya ba su cikin haɗarin kamuwa da rashin lafiya mai tsanani daga COVID-19. Bugu da kari, matasa masu shekaru kasa da 50 suna da cikakkiyar kariya daga kamuwa da rashin lafiya mai tsanani daga COVID-19, saboda an riga an yiwa yawancinsu allurar riga-kafi kuma a baya sun kamu da COVID-19, kuma saboda haka akwai kyakkyawar rigakafi a tsakanin wannan bangare na jama'a.
Yana da mahimmanci jama'a su ma su tuna da jagora kan yadda za a hana yaduwar kamuwa da cuta, gami da zama a gida idan akwai rashin lafiya, yawan iska ko iska, nisantar da jama'a, kyawawan halayen tari, tsabtace hannu da tsaftacewa.
Lura da kalmomin da ke cikin tambaya ta farko: "ba za a sake yin allurar ba". Wannan tabbataccen hani ne.
Flora Teoh sannan ta ci gaba tare da da'awar da yawa waɗanda ba su da tushe ko ƙarya:
Ta yi iƙirari a sarari, yayin da take magana game da rigakafin gabaɗaya, ba masu haɓakawa ba, cewa mutane "har yanzu suna iya zaɓar yin maganin idan sun ga dama". Duk da yake wannan yana iya kasancewa sakon Afrilun da ya gabata, a bayyane yake daga Q&A da aka nakalto a sama cewa ga yawan jama'a a ƙasa da 50 wannan ba haka bane.
Ta yi iƙirarin "fa'idodin" rigakafin COVID-19 "ya fi haɗarin su", ba tare da bayar da wata magana don tallafawa wannan bayanin ba, balle a yarda da yadda bincike da kuma real-rai bayanai sun riga sun nuna yadda haɗarin a zahiri ya zarce fa'idodin ga ƙananan ƙungiyoyin shekaru, musamman samari maza.
Tattaunawa dalilin da yasa aka dakatar da shirin rigakafin a bazarar da ta gabata, Teoh ya ce: "Wannan matakin ya kasance babban ɗaukar allurar rigakafi, haɗe da raguwar adadin COVID-19 wanda ya baiwa Denmark damar dakatar da yunƙurin rigakafin," in ji wani labarin CNBC. Labarin CNBC, duk da haka ya bayyana cewa rigakafi ya dogara ba kawai maganin alurar riga kafi ba, har ma a kan rigakafi na halitta. Teoh ya kasa ambaton wannan muhimmiyar hujja.
Da'awar rigakafin COVID-19 yana da haɗari "labari na ƙarya" in ji Teoh. Wannan ba daidai ba ne. Kamar yadda bincike ya rigaya ya nuna, akwai haɗari da yawa da ke da alaƙa da waɗannan alluran rigakafin, kuma ga ƙungiyoyi da yawa haɗarin rigakafin shine. mafi girma fiye da hadarin cutar. Don haka, suna da haɗari ga mutanen da ke cikin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi.
Labarin Flora Teoh ba shi da alaƙa da bincika gaskiya ko gyara maganganun da ba daidai ba. Abin da kawai yake da shi shi ne, ƙirƙira sannan kuma a kai hari ga ’yan sanda, ta hanyar karkatar da kanun labarai, da yin watsi da muhimmin bambanci tsakanin kanun labarai da rubutun da suke magana akai, da gabatar da wasu maganganu marasa tushe ko ƙarya. “Maɓallin ɗaukar nauyi” nata bai ma magance batun da ake tambaya ba - farfaganda ce kawai ga alluran.
An sake bugawa daga DailySceptic
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Thorsteinn Siglaugsson mashawarcin Icelandic ne, ɗan kasuwa kuma marubuci kuma yana ba da gudummawa akai-akai ga The Daily Skeptic har ma da wallafe-wallafen Icelandic daban-daban. Ya yi digiri na BA a fannin falsafa da MBA daga INSEAD. Thorsteinn ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ne a cikin Theory of Constraints kuma marubucin Daga Alamu zuwa Dalilai - Aiwatar da Tsarin Tunanin Hankali zuwa Matsala ta Kullum.
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