A makon da ya gabata an gabatar da wani muhimmin taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen bayani ga Sakatariyar Ilimi Linda McMahon Babban Jami’in Ma’aikata, yana mai kira ga sakayya da shigar da makarantun koyar da ilimin likitanci cikin jagorar aiwatarwa ga shugaba Trump. Umurnin Zartarwa, "Kiyaye Samun Samun Ilimi da Ƙarshen Dokokin rigakafin Covid-19 a Makarantu." Sakataren Lafiya da Ayyukan Jama'a Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. da Mista Vince Haley, Darakta, Cibiyar Siyasa ta cikin gida kuma an kwafi. Takardun wani ƙoƙari ne na haɗin gwiwa, wanda haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyoyin 'yanci na kiwon lafiya da ƙwararrun likitoci suka sanya hannu.
Ta hanyar asali, Dokar Zartarwa (EO) ta sanya hannu a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu, 2025, tana da nufin kawo ƙarshen umarnin rigakafin Covid-19 a cikin cibiyoyin ilimi. EO ya dora wa Sakataren Ilimi alhakin bayar da jagora ga makarantun firamare, hukumomin ilimi na gida, hukumomin ilimi na Jiha, makarantun sakandare, da cibiyoyin ilimi game da wajibcin shari’a na ƙungiyoyi dangane da ikon iyaye, ’yancin addini, nakasassu, da daidaiton kariya a ƙarƙashin doka, kamar yadda ya dace da tilastawa makarantar Covid-19.
Yawancin kwalejoji sun riga sun yi watsi da umarni kafin a ba da EO, amma yawancin shirye-shiryen horar da kiwon lafiya ba su yi ba. Mun ga damar da za mu shiga neman jagora wanda ke tabbatar da kariya musamman ga ɗaliban kiwon lafiya.
Amsar farko tana da ban ƙarfafa sosai. Ofishin Sakatare ya amince da taƙaitaccen bayanin a matsayin wanda ya dace kuma ya dace, kuma an ba mu tabbacin za a mika shi kai tsaye ga ƙungiyar da ke rubuta jagorar aiwatar da EO. Wannan yana wakiltar muhimmin mataki na farko don tabbatar da cewa ɗaliban kiwon lafiya sun sami kariya iri ɗaya da ɗalibai a wasu fannonin ilimi.
EO ya bayyana "cibiyar ilimi mai zurfi" kamar yadda aka ƙayyade a 20 USC1001 (a). Wannan ma'anar ba ta musamman suna ko haɗawa da shirye-shiryen horar da kiwon lafiya ko makarantun likitanci ba, kodayake mutum na iya yin jayayya cewa duk wani shirin da gaske shine "cibiyar ilimi mai zurfi" kuma don haka yana ƙarƙashin EO. Ba tare da bayyananniyar jagora ba, makarantu/ shirye-shirye na likita da kiwon lafiya na iya jin daɗin ci gaba da da'awar matsayi na musamman. An riga an lura da wannan tsarin a cikin tsarin kamar Jami'ar California, inda wasu shirye-shiryen horar da likitocin su ke kula da aikin rigakafin duk da canje-canjen manufofin tsarin cire irin waɗannan buƙatun.
Taƙaicenmu ya sanya batun cewa makarantun horar da likita, gami da makarantun likitanci, aikin jinya, shirye-shiryen mataimakan likitoci, da horar da ƙwararrun kiwon lafiya, dole ne a bayyana sunansu a cikin jagorar Sashen mai zuwa. Kodayake yawancin cibiyoyin ilimi sun riga sun yi watsi da umarni kafin a ba da EO, shirye-shiryen kiwon lafiya sun ci gaba da tilasta su. Mun damu cewa ba tare da bayyananniyar jagora ba, masu gudanar da waɗannan shirye-shiryen ba za su ji an ɗaure su da EO ba.
Wannan bayanin yana da mahimmanci don dalilai da yawa:
- Daliban Likita da Kula da Lafiya suna Fuskantar Matsi Na Musamman
Ba kamar ɗalibai a wasu fannonin ilimi ba, ɗaliban kiwon lafiya suna fuskantar matsananciyar matsin lamba na hukumomi don bin umarnin rigakafin. A yawancin lokuta, ɗalibai ba su da zaɓi don keɓantawar addini ko na likita kuma galibi ana fuskantar barazanar cire su daga shirye-shiryensu ko hana su wuraren aikin asibiti. Wannan yanayi na tilastawa bai dace da ƙa'idar yarda da aka sani ba, wanda waɗannan cibiyoyi da kansu suke ɗauka.
- Hujjar Buƙatun Na Asibiti ta ƙare
Cibiyoyin Kula da Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) a hukumance sun soke buƙatun rigakafinta na Covid-19 ga ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a watan Yuni 2023. Wannan ya ba da hujjar cewa dole ne a yi wa ɗalibai allurar riga-kafin don shiga wuraren asibiti. Duk da haka, yawancin rukunin yanar gizo na ci gaba da aiwatar da umarni, kuma cibiyoyin ilimi ba sa son ƙalubalantar su saboda fargabar ɓata muhimmiyar haɗin gwiwa.
- Umarnin Rashin isasshiyar hujjar Kimiyya ga Matasa Manya
Ƙwararrun shaidar kimiyya ta ƙalubalanci fa'idar fa'idar fa'ida ta umarnin rigakafin Covid-19, musamman ga matasa. Takaitaccen bayaninmu ya ba da mahimman bayanai da yawa, gami da tallafin CDC Jama labarin da ke tattara haɗarin myocarditis da kuma cikakken bincike na fa'idar haɗari wanda ya ƙare da cewa babu isassun shaida don tabbatar da rigakafin dole ga wannan rukunin shekaru.
- Karancin Ma'aikatan Kiwon Lafiya Rikici ne na Kasa
Amurka tana fuskantar ƙarancin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kiwon lafiya, gami da likitoci da ma'aikatan jinya. Dokokin rigakafin Covid-19 sun daɗa dagula wannan rikicin cikin nutsuwa ta hanyar hana wasu ƙwararrun ɗalibai masu sha'awar neman ko ci gaba da ilimin likitanci.
An ƙarfafa mu ta kyakkyawar liyafar taƙaitaccen bayani, amma aikin bai cika ba. Ko da yake ya wuce iyakar wannan EO, dole ne a magance batun ci gaba da umarni a wuraren asibiti. Ci gaba da aiki a wannan yanki yana da mahimmanci, ba wai kawai a cikin mahallin rigakafin Covid-19 ba amma don saita abin koyi ga duk wani cikas na gaba don yarda da sanarwa.
Masu ba da kiwon lafiya na gaba suna da haƙƙi iri ɗaya don cin gashin kansu kamar marasa lafiyar da za su yi hidima wata rana. Dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa yanke shawara na likitanci ya kasance tare da daidaikun mutane, musamman waɗanda wata rana za a ba da amanar lafiyar ƙasarmu.
Ana iya karanta cikakken bayanin a wannan mahada.
Godiya ga dukkan masu goyon bayan wannan shiri da masu sanya hannu:
Ryan Walker, Mataimakin Shugaban Kasa, Ayyukan Heritage
Leslie Manookian, Shugaba, Asusun Kare 'Yancin Lafiya
Sally Fallon Morell, Shugaba, Weston A. Price Foundation
Leah Wilson, Babban Darakta, Tsaya don 'Yancin Lafiya
Twila Brase, RN, PHN, Co-kafa kuma Shugaba, Majalisar Jama'a don 'Yancin Lafiya
Lucia Sinatra, Co-kafa, Babu Dokokin Kwalejin
Dokta Joseph Varon, Shugaba & Babban Jami'in Lafiya, Independent Medical Alliance (IMA)
Dokta Paul Marik, Babban Jami'in Kimiyya, Independent Medical Alliance (IMA)
Richard Amerling, MD; Nephrology da Magungunan Ciki; Daraktan Ilimi, GoldCare
Dokta Dana Granberg-Nill, babban jami'in gudanarwa, GoldCare
Jennifer Bauwens, Ph.D., Daraktan Cibiyar Nazarin Iyali, Majalisar Binciken Iyali
Meg Kilgannon, Babban Jami'in Nazarin Ilimi, Majalisar Binciken Iyali
Jane M. Orient, MD, Babban Darakta, Ƙungiyar Likitocin Amurka da Likitoci
Melissa Alfieri-Collins, RN, BSN, New Jersey Healthcare Alliance for Choice (NJHAC)
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Joni McGary ya kafa Babu Dokokin Kwalejin kuma ya taimaka wajen kafa tsarin farko da alkiblar kungiyar. Yanzu tana mai da hankali kan ayyukan bayar da shawarwari masu zaman kansu a fannonin 'yancin likitanci, 'yancin abinci, da 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki. Joni yana da digiri na Kimiyyar Abinci daga Jami'ar Cornell kuma ya yi aiki a cikin bincike da haɓakawa a cikin masana'antar abinci, da haɓaka kasuwanci a cikin masana'antar harhada magunguna da fasahar kere-kere. Ta bar aikinta a shekara ta 2000 ta zama uwa ta cikakken lokaci ga yara uku. Da zarar 'ya'yanta sun girma, ta kafa kuma ta gudanar da LuckyGuy Bakery, kamfani mai ba da odar kuki da kuki-bar. Joni tana zaune a Bloomington, IN inda take karbar bakuncin Brownstone Midwest Supper Club na wata-wata.
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